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2025 Bordeaux en primeur tasting notes by Colin Hay

A note on the ratings

This year, as is now my habit, I have again decided to provide an indicative rating for each wine alongside the published comment. All such comments and ratings are necessarily subjective (they cannot be anything else when one thinks about it). I would urge you to look at the two together and, if anything, to privilege the comment over the rating. My aim is more to describe the wine in the context of the vintage, the appellation and recent vintages of the same and similar wines, rather than to judge the wine per se.

The ratings, of course, reflect my subjective evaluations and relative preferences between wines. Your palate is likely to differ from mine. I hope that my comments give you at least enough information to be able to recalibrate my ratings and, in so doing, to align them more closely to your own taste.

2025 is, of course, a far from homogeneous vintage – and, consequently, my ratings span a considerable range (from close to the very top of the scale downwards). I see little interest, either for the consumer or the producer, in publishing very low scores. Consequently, I have decided not to publish scores or notes for classed growths (or equivalent wines) that I have rated below 90 (here the range 89-91) and for crus bourgeois (or equivalent wines) that I have rated below 88 (here the range 87-89).

Finally, élevage is likely to be very important in determining the final quality in bottle of these wines. I am no soothsayer and cannot predict how that will turn out (another reason for the use of banded ratings). But all en primeur ratings should be treated with caution and taken with a certain pinch of salt.

For full appellation-by-appellation reviews please see: MargauxSaint-JulienPauillacSaint-EstèpheHaut-Médoc & Left Bank satellite appellations (Listrac-Médoc, Médoc, & Moulis-en-Médoc)PomerolSaint-Émilion‘satellite’ Right Bank appellations (Fronsac, Lalande & Castillon)Pessac-Léognan & Graves red, Pessac-Léognan & Graves white, Medoc & Bordeaux including Vin de France (white), Sauternes & Barsac and the Cru Bourgeoisie.

Saint-Émilion

A Cappella
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; from a 5 hectare plot adjacent to Canon-La-Gaffelière). This is the first time I've tasted this and I'm very pleased to make its acquaintance! If it's always as good as this I look forward to meeting it again. This is very dark and intense in its fruit profile, very pure and very lifted. The terroir signature is strong and the tannins really wrestle the fruit to the spine, the acidity is striking (the pH presumably very low) to the point at which this becomes almost a little severe. But I rather like that. 91-93
Arômes de Pavie
(Saint-Émilion; 50% Merlot, 50% Cabernet Franc, a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 14.25% ABV). Pretty. This is all about the freshness of the designated limestone plots from which it comes and the crunchiness of the principally berry fruits from which it is composed. Silky, nicely layered and hyper-fresh with a little red berry fruit working alongside the darker berries to convey additional freshness. The tannins penetrate between the layers and also outline the external parameters of this ample and impressively substantial wine. The Cabernet Franc is brilliantly expressive and contributes as much to the form of the wine as the Merlot (often it is the Merlot that forms the shape that the Cabernet brings interest to). A delicate florality emerges with aeration – peony, iris and a little rose petal – alongside the graphite and black cherry. Very impressive. 93-95+
Calicem
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 14% ABV; harvested in a single day, 15th September; the vineyard, 0.9 hectare, was planted in 1961 and is situated at the foot of the slope descending from Beauséjour, next to Angélus; Thomas Duclos is the consultant). Ample, rich and quite opulent, with lovely damson stone fruit, some red berry fruits – loganberry and raspberry – and a little blueberry. This is brilliantly succulent, juicy and sapid, and there's a lovely upswell of freshness from below that almost has to break through the rich, deep, dark, compact cashmere layers above like magma as it nears the surface. When it gets there it's explosive. And then we get the calm – a gentle long taper towards the finish. A dramatic wine. 94-96
Carillon d'Angélus
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; pH 3.55; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property with Stephanie de Boüard-Rivoal and Benjamin Laforêt). Darker and much more intense in its berry fruit profile after No.3. Loganberry, mulberry, blackberry and a little cassis; blueberry, with aeration. Graphite and cedar, with more of the latter in the mid-palate. This is beautifully composed, more ample than No.3, with silken layers aerated by the pixelating and vertically ascendent tannins bringing that gentle, powdery, chalky touch to the finish. Fabulous. 93-95
Chapelle de Croix de Labrie
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.55; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Croix de Labrie with Pierre Courdurié). Not really a second wine as almost 90% is sourced now from a separate single-vineyard. Lovely, ample and generous black cherry and bramble, all crunchy and fresh. Liquorice and with a mineral salinity too. This is radiant, bright, crystalline and luminous, sapid and juicy. It's also long and gently pulsating on the finish, resolving itself into little ripples of alternating grip from the tannins and juiciness from the fruit released by their pinch. 92-94
Château Angélus
(Saint-Émilion; 50% Merlot, 50% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 14% ABV; tasted at the property with Stephanie de Boüard-Rivoal and Benjamin Laforêt). It's the salinity here and the rocky minerality that I hone in on first. Then the Cabernet Franc starts to build, rising up through the space afforded to it by the Merlot frame. This is mirrored on the palate. I love this in the mouth, with that vivid and dynamic cedar-enrobed Bouchet (with its notes of blueberry, cassis and a lovely slightly green herbal element) swirling up through the Merlot. So juicy, so lithe, so plump and so plush in its crunchy fruit personality, the details picked out by the pixelating limestone tannins. This is almost pointilist in its extremely articulate expression of great terroir. Very dynamic and energising! Superb. A truly great vintage of Angélus. 97-99
Château Ausone
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Cabernet Franc, 30% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 13.7% ABV; tasted, of course, at Ausone with various members of the family). There's no Chapelle d'Ausone this year. This is utterly devine, though it takes a little moment to let you in – you need to come to it at first. Subtly floral, but not so much the demonstrative blooms of violet as the subtler notes of rose petal, rose water perhaps and fresh field spring flowers. In fact, as it builds and breathes, we do find more iris and violet but these are not the first floral shades to reveal themselves. Black cherry, but again subtly, wild blueberry and mulberry. A little touch of soft leather and graphite. This is staggeringly beautiful – hauntingly so – on the entry (attack would be too agreessive a word). It's incredibly soft, succulent, seductive in its way, but never opulent or ostentatious, just divinely beautiful, poised, harmonious and supremely elegant. Ausone is perhaps the most essentially harmonious wine of the vintage. It signs off with an incredible taper on the finish, leaving just a gentle touch of limestone tannin and grapeskin. 98-100
Château Badette
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of an impressive 45 hl/ha; 14.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). I've liked this in recent vintages and I like it again here. We have a bright and vivid, predominantly red berry fruit, a little frangipane, a dusting of sweet spices (but just a dusting) and plenty of freshly cracked black peppercorns. In the mouth this is softly textured and beguiling but it retains the freshness and precision of the aromatics. Very pure and with great finesse. 92-94
Château Balestard La Tonnelle
(Saint-Émilion; 61% Merlot, 21% Cabernet Franc, 18% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Pure, quite precise and lifted aromatically, with cassis and bramble notes, a little hint of oak smoke and a pleasing sprig or two of thyme, maybe a little walnut shell too. I find it a little more ferrous in its minerality when retasted at the UGCB press tasting. This is juicy and sapid in the mid-palate and that renders this less strict, less linear, and more dynamic than many of its peers. There's good work going on here and this is another success from an up-and-coming St-Emilion. 91-93
Château Beau-Séjour Bécot
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.40; 13.5% ABV; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here). Gorgeous. A little closed aromatically at first, rendering this intimate in personality. It draws you in, however, but you have to come to it. It really rewards that. Floral, with delicate lilac and peony blossoms that are easier to find by virtue of that initial slight closure. Cedar and black cherry, a little blueberry, and graphite flooding through with aeration. A touch of rose water too. Brilliantly fresh and a wine that really signals the absence of excessive stress on this wonderful limestone plateau terroir. Exuberant in the mouth, with bright and crunchy fruit, refreshing and joyous. This is ample in frame and gently structured by the lovely powdery chalky tannins that are another signature of the terroir. Cool at the core with an almost mirror-pool clarity. Hyper-crystalline and luminous, but also vivid and vibrant, almost vibrating on the finish. The Merlot sets the frame for the Cabernet Franc to dance, to swirl bringing all its freshness. Accessible, yes, but with colossal aging potential. 96-98+
Château Beauséjour
(Saint-Émilion; 69% Merlot, 31% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.39; 13.5% ABV; tasted with Joséphine Duffau-Lagarrosse and Tokaji, of course, at Beauséjour). We've left the best until last. To my, of course, highly subjective taste, this is all and more than I could ever wish for from a St Emilion on limestone in any vintage. It's brilliant. It's floral, first and foremost, with peony, rose petal, violet and a little haunting iris note that builds in the glass. We find loganberry, blueberry and black berry, a little thyme, maybe just the very slightest hint of rosemary. Graphite, not cedar. Once again this is such an eloquent and articulate expression of its terroir, structured and chiselled – almost carved out of the rock – by its limestone-chalky, powdery tannins. That renders it perhaps the purest wine of the appellation in this vintage. Oyster shell notes seem to be released by the touch of the tannins. Sumptuous and so delicate on the attack. We taste this next to the new winemaking facility and I am struck by the thought that this could only have been made here, such is its precision. Shimmering, radiant and exuberant. A magical wine and the best way to end our primeur journey. A technical note: one of the things that is so crucial to the quality of this wine is the incredibly precise work between Axel Marchal and Joséphine Duffau-Lagarrosse in the matching of the separately vinified parcels to the wood. 98-100
Château Bélair-Monange
(Saint-Émilion; 98% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). It's difficult to follow Trotanoy, but that is its place in the Moueix line-up. It does so effortlessly and the contrast between the two is fascinating. This is a little more berry-oriented in its fruit profile, a lot more vertical in the presentation of the fruit, with the divinely-soft and pixelating limestone-chalky tannins shaping this effortlessly and pulling the fruit back to the spine to render this very linear, if never strict (such is the finesse of those tannins). This is more precise and focussed still and equally elegant. We have a little more rose petal florality and less of the Pomerol violets, of course; but it is, as ever, one of the most floral of the St-Émilion stars. It too is divine and it is, yet again, another candidate for the leading wine in the appellation. 97-99
Château Bellefont Belcier
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; pH 3.48; 14% ABV; tasted a number of times including at the property with Emmanuelle Fulchi, with consistent notes). Really beautiful aromatically, with a most radiant, lifted and aerial damson and dark berry fruit, generously enrobed with notes of graphite, cedar and a delicate wild herbality that shades into florality. This is very accomplished, very complete and very elegant too – one of those wines with a shimmering, beguiling and almost haunting beauty. When retasted at the property it's slightly more 'solaire' than Larcis next door, but both properties are producing their best ever wines. Truly excellent. 95-97+
Château Bellevue
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; pH 3.47; 14% ABV; tasted twice). Not exactly stern, but broad, bold and a little unyielding. It's less shapely than many of its peers and, once again, I find myself understanding a little why, over the years, there have been a variety of attempts to incorporate Cabernet Franc into this (it turns out that the terroir is not really conducive). Full, ample, plush, and cooler and fresher on the palate than one expects from the aromatics, pleasingly so. Dark berries and already a touch of liquorice (which gives a hint as to how this will evolve). A tad monotone, perhaps, but I like the freshness. 90-92
Château Berliquet
(Saint-Émilion; 61% Merlot, 39% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 42 hl/ha; pH 3.44; 14% ABV; tasted a number of times, the last time, of course, at Canon itself with Nicolas Audebert). I love the purity of the cassis and blueberry aromatics, and that trace of violet with a little peony that I recognise as the signature of this glorious terroir – plateau and côteau together. There are freshly crushed peppercorns – both rose and green – with the natural freshness and aromatic interest that implies. A staggeringly beautiful wine, ample and intensely succulent, with perhaps less layering and density than Canon but the same quality of tannin management, and the same precision, finesse and sheer sensitivity to terroir. I love the little note of clove that reinforces the delicate florality in a way. As ever, something of a coup de coeur for me. Definitely the best ever from here, with both density and energy, and a delightful signature of powdery limestone tannin. 96-98
Château Cadet Bon
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Sweetly scented. Bright. Crunchy. White pepper, dark berry fruits, cassis. Plump and plush with a nice sense of grip and shape, even a little fantail. Freshness where it needs it. A nice success. 90-92
Château Canon
(Saint-Émilion; 76% Merlot, 24% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14% ABV; tasted three times, the third at the property with Nicolas Audebert). Radiant in its lift and purity, this is very accessible, very expressive and beguilingly beautiful aromatically, with the cool composure of the sombre crypt of a grand cathedral. The most floral of Chanel line-up – pure peony with a little mimosa and even a hint of lily of the valley. Patchouli, a suggestion of incense. The fruit is a little redder-tinged than is often the case here (though actually less so when retasted at Canon), but the blueberry notes are much more present in the mouth and they come as an additional delight. This is another hauntingly beautiful wine. Texturally sublime, much like Rauzan-Ségla on the 'other side'. Supremely classy but never blowsy or demonstrative. Ethereal is the word. The culmination to-date of a project constructed over the last decade here. 97-99
Château Canon-La-Gaffelière
(Saint-Émilion; 40% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Franc, 15% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and at Canon-La-Gaffèliere with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg; certified organic). This is so gracious, so very Canon-La-Gaffelière, with a Cabernet Franc signature that is omnipresent and renders this so beautifully beguiling. But let's not restrict this to the aromatics. For what we have, just as crucially, is a sumptuous mouthfeel, quite an ample frame – above all on the attack – and a lovely pillowy, cashmere texture in the mouth. The majority of Cabernet fruit in the blend really makes this sing in 2025. This feels reassuringly indulgent, generous, opulent – but never blowsy – elegant and refined. We have both amplitude and crystallinity. There's a lovely luminous quality to this and it will, I am sure, age very gracefully. My favourite recent vintage of this. So measured and refined on the finish with brilliant clarity. 95-97
Château Cap de Mourlin
(Saint-Émilion; 76% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 4% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Dark in its fruit profile, with a combination of damson and bramble notes intermingling with wild thyme and a sprig of rosemary. This is pure and I rather like the cool menthol notes to be found in the depths of the mid-palate and again on the finish, which help render this fresh and vivid but without ever threatening to overwhelm its more svelte and seductive character. 91-93
Château Chauvin
(Saint-Émilion; 73% Merlot, 22% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted three times, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and then also at Belgrave). Afrer some problems with the first sample, the second is reassuringly radiant in its freshness and energy, with a lovely 'al dente' red and darker berry fruit profile. Pure and actually remarkably plump, juicy in the mid-palate, if maybe just a little austere on the finish (less so when tasted a third time) – but I really don't mind that. There's great terroir transparency in this. 92-94
Château Cheval Blanc
(Saint-Émilion; 51% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Franc, 4% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 15 hl/ha; pH 3.76; 12.7% ABV; tasted with Pierre-Olivier Clouet at Cheval Blanc). Cheval Blanc suffered the longest sustained period without rainfall in its history. The wine comes from the smallest ever grapes harvested here (c.1.1g per grape for the Merlot, 0.6g for the Cabernet Franc). 2kg of fruit were required for each litre of wine produced, around twice the norm. 46 of the 47 parcels were used in the grand vin after drastic measures to reduce the potential yields, above all on gravel. Despite all of that we have a wine of striking poise and staggering harmony. Black cherry, mulberry, blackberry, cassis, graphite and a touch of cedar. Peony blooms. Rose petals and rose blooms. Peppercorns freshly crushed. A wild heather note, thyme and a little rosemary. Classical, if subtle, cedar notes, with more graphite and pencil shavings on aeration. This is very dark and composed, cool – almost plungepool cool – at the core with that incredibly vivid and utterly beautiful violet florality that seems to radiate outwards from the centre of the wine. So complete, so harmonious, so elegant and so perfectly integrated. A wine of perfect harmony. The sublimation of Cheval Blanc and a reward for the investment in the vineyard. This is a wine of shimmering beauty today and of ageless potential for tomorrow. It is radiant and that radiance seems to flow from the Cabernet Franc core of the mid-palate, like the explosion of a firework of freshness captured in slow motion. 98-100
Château Corbin
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc, the fiche technique does not reveal in what proportions; 13.5% ABV). Delicious. This is one of those St-Émilions that has a slight solar note, aromatically and on the palate too, but also a sensuous cool mouthfeel, and a certain depth and concentration over a tight and tense frame. Lots of twists of the peppermill. Accessible, almost a little fluffy in its lift and approachability, but don't be mistaken: there's deceptive depth, density and concentration here too. Nicely achieved. Very pretty and accessible already but with medium to long term aging potential. 92-94
Château Côte de Baleau
(Saint-Émilion; 95% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 36 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Clos Fourtet). Lush, rich, deep and dark with lovely dark berry fruits very prominent alongside an essential and vibrant wild herbal note. There's a lovely touch of cedar too and a little incense. On the palate this is fleshy with chewy tannins, a nicely linear core and a well-sustained finish. Very attractive and accessible already. 90-92+
Château Coutet
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted from a sample provided by Adrien David Beaulieu, somewhat predictably without a fiche technique!). This is a wine that I rarely taste en primeur and something of a hidden jewel, as this shows so well. It's lifted and brilliantly fresh with that lively, energetic, almost radiant personality that is the best signature of the organic and biodynamic viticulture practised here. The dark, damson fruit is enrobed with fresh herbal elements, the tannins refined and this sits very comfortably and elegantly in the mid-palate. There's excellent potential value here. 90-92+
Château Croix de Labrie
(Saint-Émilion; 82% Merlot, 11% Cabernet Sauvignon, 7% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.40; 13.5% ABV: Julien Viaud is the consultant here now; tasted at Croix de Labrie with Pierre Courdurié). Walnut shell and black olive tapenade; lovely, crunchy, black cherry fruit with traces of blueberry, damson and blackcurrant. Assorted freshly crushed peppercorns. There's less Merlot in the final wine now with the new Cabernet Sauvignon, grafted onto old-vine Merlot at the foot of the Côte Pavie, present for the first time. The wine is incredibly ample in frame, with alternating layers of velvet and cashmere, great depth and impressive viscosity, density, concentration and compactness. Croix de Labrie is monumental but so succulent and juicy as to make this incredibly accessible already. There's blood orange freshess but also peony and iris florality. And that classy, reassuring, note of cedar. The quality of the tannin management is remarkable and the energy and dynamism that is the signature of the respect for the natural diversity of the vineyard is so eloquently expressed. Garagisme has grown up; serious and very classy winemaking expressing a unique terroir. 96-98
Château Dassault
(Saint-Émilion; 78% Merlot, 17% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; pH 3.66; 13.5% ABV; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here since the 2023 vintage and it now shows very clearly; tasted five times (almost a record) over three weeks with pretty consistent notes). On the 70th anniversary of the acquisition of the property by Marcel Dassault, the château that bears his name has made the finest wine I've ever tasted from here. It's fresh, cool and just a little closed at first, with the elements taking a while to reveal themselves and then to integrate. Black cherry, cassis, blueberry, a little walnut shell but also early season walnuts before the shell has hardened. A little incense, orange zest and blood orange, pomegranate too and a little redcurrant leaf. Delicate in a way, and all the more delightful for that, this is subtle and slightly introvert. Plump, plush, with both a lovely freshness and a lovely shape in the mouth. The tannins are beautifully fine-grained. There’s a beautiful harmony here and a rare purity. This expresses the vintage very well. 93-95+
Château de Candale
(Saint-Émilion; from a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Another success in this vintage from the Decoster family, this is lush and plush, succulent and juicy with a bright, crunchy fruit profile, no discordant note in sight and a certain charm and immediate accessibility. It's not the most complex of wines, but that's not what it's there for and its likely price point is equally without pretention. 90-92+
Château de Ferrand
(Saint-Émilion; 71% Merlot, 29% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.4; 14.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). This expresses its excellent terroir so precisely and so vividly and is another grand cru classé Saint-Émilion in this vintage that you'd have a good chance of picking blind because of the way it's made and the respect for terroir which that in turn demonstrates. Intensely dark purple and black in its fruit profile, this is inky and yet it also reveals a lovely, rather delicate, florality. The tannins, though sculpting, are incredibly soft and impart a wondrously succulent quality to the mouthfeel. They outline the external parameters of the space the fruit inhabits as it glides over the palate. Long, as that suggests, and extremely elegant, svelte and harmonious. 93-95
Château de Fonbel
(Saint-Émilion; 60% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon; 5% Cabernet Franc, 5% Carménère; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 13.65% ABV; tasted at Ausone with various members of the Vauthier family and the technical team in attendance). Brighter still than Simard and crunchier with it. The lovely dark berry fruits predominate, but there's a little cherry and raspberry too and that wild herbal note I so often find here. One of the freshest wines of the vintage, but with the acidity so well integrated over the length of the palate. Serious in a way, but accessible. I love the blueberries here. This will make old bones but is very easily approachable even now. Dark and cool at the core, slightly sombre but delightfully so. Excellent, as it so often is. 92-94
Château de Pressac
(Saint-Émilion; 71% Merlot, 17% Cabernet Franc, 7% Cabernet Sauvignon; 1.5% Carménère, 2% Malbec, 1.5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 22hl/ha; 14.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). This has been on a steep upward hike and that continues in 2025. This is more hedonistic than many and one does sense the presence of the oak, but it never dominates and it also serves to underscore the natural sweetness of the fruit. Generous, rich and deep with lots of substance and yet no loss of clarity or delineation. A triumph. Another 'best ever from here' candidate despite the slight dryness on the finish. 92-94
Château Destieux
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Beautifully situated just above de Ferrand. Plush and plump, juicy and with just enough freshness in the mid-palate to give a sense of lift and vitality. I like very much the menthol notes alongside the bright red and darker berries. It's perhaps a little monotone in comparison with some of its neighbours and lacks too the delineation over the palate of some of the very best, but there's a lot to like here. 90-92
Château Faugères
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 33hl/ha; pH 3.49; 14.28% ABV; tasted twice, first at Château de Sales and then at Faugères with skilled artist and equally skilled oenologue Vincent Cruege). An excellent vintage of Faugères and with all that Cabernet, all at perfect ripeness, a more relaxed and ample wine than the more essentially tense and taut Lafon La Tuilerie. I love them both equally, but I suspect this is a little more crowd-pleasing with its more sumptous and rich mid-palate. There's a great elegance and even a certain swagger to this, but there's also no denying the place and the terroir from which it hails. Great winemaking! A lovely minerality. Heart and soul limestone Saint-Émilion. 93-95
Château Figeac
(Saint-Émilion; 38% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc, 32% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.64; 13% ABV; 90% grand vin, with very little lost on the sorting table; tasted at the property with Blandine de Brier Manoncourt). There was just a little green harvesting to reduce the size of the crop to allow perfect maturation of the fruit. This is profound, deep, lifted, dense, compact, rich and, above all, cool at the beautifully formed spherical core. Black cherry, blueberry and a little cassis and blackberry. I love the leather, cedar and graphite, all remarkably present already at this nascent stage. Lily of the valley. Iris. Blood orange. Walnut shell (from the pips, the ripest ever achieved here despite the early picking dates). There's just a little black pepper and a lovely natural mineral salinity. This takes a beautiful shape in the mouth, not especially ample, but what is not there in amplitude is more than compensated for in depth. This is incredibly layered, but unlike the other grands vins of the appellation, the layers are not of cashmere or velvet but rather of silk, interspersed by the penetration of the ultra-fined and refined tannins. It's like a cascade of layers, descending like a flowing staircase into the dark core below. Figeac is staggeringly beautiful for a wine so considerable in its structure. This is, for me, the most accessible truly great vintage of Figeac. The conveyance of the flavours from the grapes themselves into the final wine is very direct. If there are comparisons to be drawn, they are with the 2016 and perhaps the 2010 at this stage. 98-100
Château Fleur Cardinale
(Saint-Émilion; 77% Merlot, 21% Cabernet Franc, 2% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 13.8% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). This is utterly charming and rather beguiling too. It's a little more relaxed, richer and deeper in the mid-palate and more expansive too in frame than Croix Cardinale. The fruit profile too is different, with more red berry notes alongside the darker berries and damsons, but with the same wild herbal and heathery notes too. This sings very eloquently of its terroir and is a great success in the context of the vintage. A wine of eloquence, purity and precision. Fresh, juicy and essentially vibrant. 93-95
Château Fleur de Lisse
(Saint-Émilion; 58% Merlot, 42% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 21.3 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux; from Vignobles Jade; the consultants here are Jean-Claude & Jean-François Berrouet; certified organic and biodynamic). Gosh, I simply love the purity of the aromatics – the Cabernet Franc just sings with that intense florality, that lovely green almost Szechuan peppercorn note, and that brilliant combination of blackcurrant and blueberry wrapped in cedar! I'm in raptures even before I have this in my mouth. And on the palate this is, again, so focussed, precise and crystalline in its elegant, luminous purity. Radiant, lifted and quite ethereal this is a wine for drinking young before any of that fruit brightness and crunchiness fades. 93-95
Château Fombrauge
(Saint-Émilion; 94% Merlot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Pape-Clément with the new Magrez teeam; Julien Viaud is the consultant here and he's been earning his fee!). Blueberry, bramble, black raspberry and loganberry, each very pixelated and pure in its detail – one sees the berries close up. There's less oak and more precision than ever. Ample and with greater volume and clarity than, say, La Tour Carnet. Quite lifted, quite elegant and glossy for Fombrauge with plenty of lift on the finish. Dynamic. Vivid. This expresses the vintage very well. Lovely chalky tannins on the finish. The best I've tasted from Fombrauge. 92-94
Château Fonplègade
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the first time in Paris very early on, the second time at Château de Sales). A consistent performer at a very high level and hailing from top terroir, next to Quintus, there's no surprise that this is so good. Crunchy, bright, vivid, aerial, plush and lithe. This is pleasingly tender and refined with lovely purity. Cherry and plum, but dark cherry and damson. Bramble too. Like many there's a natural sweetness to the fruit. Engaging, with the grip and gentle touch of the tannins shaping the long, fluid finish. 92-94+
Château Fonroque
(Saint-Émilion; 76% Merlot, 24% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 36 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Habitually excellent now as this vintage shows again so well. This is radiant in its luminous purity, with a very precise and actually quite distinct, primarily red-berried fruit profile. With aeration in the mouth, the fruit darkens a little as the cassis and bramble recharge the palate and the frame broadens with it as if to make place for a vital component. All of that renders this very vivid, vibrant and dynamic. The best I've ever tasted from here continuing and perhaps accelerating the steep upward ascent of recent vintages. 93-95+
Château Franc La Rose
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.4; 13.5% ABV; tasted just the once in Bordeaux). The winemaking style here is to extract every ounce of pleasure from the terroir and that's interesting here because this still feels a little austere and stern. In a way that creates a kind of natural tension, which works quite well and certainly reflects the clay-limestone plateau terroir from which this hails. We have bright, crisp and crunchy red berry fruit, shading towards redcurrant as the wine becomes more sculpted and chiselled towards the finish. As that suggests, at 13.5% ABV and presumably quite a low pH comparatively speaking (indeed, yes, as the fiche technique confirms), this is searingly fresh. I like that but it might not be the easiest pick as coming from this vintage. 90-92
Château Franc Mayne
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Supremely elegant and supremely floral, this is a real delight aromatically and has that crypt-like air of calm tranquility combined with a certain haunting beauty that is one of the signatures for me of this vintage, above all on terroirs like this. The florality is bulby – peonies and irises – and it intermingles delightfully with the dark berry fruits and black cherry. Plump and velvety in texture, this is another excellent vintage of this reliably exciting wine. 93-95
Château Grand Barrail Larmazelle Figeac
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Very pure in its red berry fruit profile, with loganberry and a little raspberry the first to emerge; aeration brings darker berry notes and a litlte cherry too. This is crisp, bright and crunchy, and will make for a pleasingly vibrant and refreshing Saint-Émilion for relatively early drinking but with some aging potential too. Nicely managed. 90-92
Château Grand Corbin
(Saint-Émilion; 83% Merlot, 12% Cabernet Franc, 4% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault).This too has been transformed in recent vintages. Once again, a beautiful and rather distinct fruit profile: sloes and damsons intermingle with blueberry notes from the very expressive Cabernet Franc. There's a lovely hint of cedar and a little wild rosemary. I love this and it's another Saint-Émilion that, for me at least, has produced its best ever wine. The texture and the technical prowess it showcases are exceptional. Bravo to Laure Canu and Axel Marchal. 93-95+
Château Grand Corbin-Despagne
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 14% Cabernet Franc, 1% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 22hl/ha; pH 3.68; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Very true to its identity of recent years, this is very dark fruited – a generous blend of black cherry and bramble, a little mulberry and blueberry perhaps too. There's a trace of graphite, as ever here, and that lovely walnut shell note somehow underscored by the fine-grained yet beady, textural and tactile tannins. They pixelate the fruit towards the long and gently tapering finish. Generous, relaxed and quite ethereal too for a wine that often impresses more for its heft and depth. 93-95
Château Grand Mayne
(Saint-Émilion; 62% Merlot, 38% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 36 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). There's more finesse here than in the the last two vintages I find, with the extraction dialled back a notch, to good effect I think. This is plump and plush, the fruit perfectly à point and rather crunchy, the tannins refined and ultra-fine-grained, if still a little invasive on the finish – though that's just a question of time. I like the greater clarity in the mid-palate which gives more space to the delicate floral components. In short, the direction of travel here impresses me even if one still has the sense of a work in progress. 91-93+
Château Haut Sarpe
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 29% Cabernet Franc, 1% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Glossy, pure and focussed with the fruit drawn inwardly from the cheeks towards the denser spherical core. There's a pleasing natural sweetness to this and it's significantly more refined, the quality of the tannins at a very different level, to the wines at one point produced here. 92-94
Château Haut-Brisson
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14% ABV; tasted at the property with Emmanuelle Fulchi). Plump and plush, this is a wine never really flattered by being tasted at this stage, though much less so this year. It's very direct in its fruit delivery and fruit expression, with colossal 'reactive' tannins (as Emmanuelle puts it), but they are so well managed and this is much more crystalline than it used to be. There's an impressive sense of structure and considerable aging potential but this is accessible already. The colossus has perhaps been tamed? 91-93
Château Haut-Simard
(Saint-Émilion; 20% Merlot, 80% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Ausone with various members of the Vauthier family). Gracious, so charming and poised with that wonderful Cabernet Franc so eloquent and expressive. Blueberries, violet, iris, cornflowers and cedar, with a little aromatic green and rose peppercorn, maybe green Szechuan peppercorn notes too with all their freshness. This is just brilliant in its fruit purity, with a very narrow chiselled frame accentuating the sense of intensity in the mouth. Sinuous and never strict despite the sculpting role of the chalky tannins. A brilliant expression of relatively young-vine Cabernet Franc on limestone. 93-95
Château Hyon La Fleur
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; 14% ABV). So true to its name in this vintage, and my favourite from those vintages that I have tasted from here. I love the wild florality and the clarity and precision of the basket of fruits present in the mid-palate. A study in purity and also in dynamism and energy. Vibrant, vivid and exciting. 92-94
Château Jean Faure
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Cabernet Franc, 33% Merlot, 2% Malbec; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.65; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property with Louis Gadais). Beautifully radiant in the clarity and elegance of its Cabernet Franc (though once shouldn't underesteimate the influence of the Malbec here aromatically), with lovely classical but delicate rose petal and violet notes gently enrobing the blueberry, cassis and black cherry fruit. That said, there is much more to come aromatically, as the palate demonstrates. We witness today just a suggestion of the full aromatic potential of this extraordinary wine. There's a little trace of graphite and a hint of walnut oil, maybe a little tapenade and pounded fresh green peppercorns. Super-svelte on the entry and cool to the core, but then comes the magical effect of the arrival of the Cabernet Franc which brings a wave of both freshness and floral-enrobed damson and blueberry fruit into the heart of the palate. The Malbec is important here and it underscores certain elements of the Cabernet Franc's profile, above all the spice and fresh peppercorn notes. There's lovely grip from the tannins, which are quite tactile and powdery – very much the signature of the vintage – and that shapes a beautiful fantail. Very stylish, elegant yet also very natural and harmonious. A profound and profoundly beautiful wine. 95-97+
Château L'Archange
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; 13.5% ABV). Crunchy and lifted, aromatically expressive and pure in its fruit signature, with a very moderated use of oak, this is a big and punchy wine that is highly structured by its chalky, crumbly tannins. It doesn't have the refinement of some, and is made in a style that will require a certain amount of bottle aging before it can be appreciated at its best, but there's a lot of terroir character here. It just needs time. 90-92
Château L'Etampe
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; from Vignobles Jade; the consultants here are Jean-Claude & Jean-François Berrouet; certified organic and biodynamic). This is richer, plumper and fuller on the palate than Fleur de Lisse, the Cabernet Franc less essentially the star of the show but still very important to the identity of the wine. But this is much more a Merlot wine energised by Cabernet Franc. Indeed, one almost has the impression that the Merlot sets the stage for, and defines, the parameters for the Cabernet Franc's dynamising performance. This, too, is very beautiful, though in a slightly more sombre, even haunting kind of a way. I love the coolness of the finish where I find almost a hint of incense. 92-94
Château La Clotte
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.49; 13.45% ABV tasted at Ausone with various members of the Vauthier family). In the Vauthier line-up, this is more crystalline, more sparkling, more shimmering in the lifted, bright clarity of its dark berry fruits than all but Ausone itself. It's gorgeously plump on the attack, cool at the core and very expressive of the vintage. Blueberry, mulberry and black cherry, a hint of cedar. The narrow, intensely sculpted frame is further narrowed by the structuring effect of the chalky, powdery, limestone tannins. This can be quite solaire in some vintages, but it's beautifully cool-vintage in 2025 and I love it all the more for that. Fabulous. Super sapid on the finish. 95-97
Château La Commanderie
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Succulent and juicy with a combination of dark berry and stone fruits generously enrobed in pepper, a little pinch of sweet spice and graphite. There's a certain density and intensity to the mid-palate but, as with a number of wines in this vintage, there's less viscosity in the mid-palate than one would usually expect to find here. I don't mind that but it does render this a little more austere and that won't be to everyone's taste. 90-92
Château La Confession
(Saint-Émilion; 63% Merlot, 33% Cabernet Franc, 4% Malbec; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.60; 13.75% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Appropriately ecclesiastical, with all that candlesmoke, incense and myrrh gently enrobing the dark berry and damson fruit! I love the hint of wild herbs – thyme, perhaps a little sage and rosemary – and the clarity of the mid-palate. The frame is quite narrow and the oak that used to dominate here but a distant memory. 92-94
Château La Couspaude
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 22hl/ha; pH 3.55; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tastings at Dassault and de Pressac and then at Bellefont-Belcier). Smoky, rich and deep, this gives the impression of being a little more extracted than most of the wines in the Vignobles K line-up, but the tannins are fine-grained and beady. The overall effect is that this is wine of velour and cashmere rather than silk, more generous than many on the plateau, if not having quite the purity, levity and clarity of some of its neighbours. That might well be the future here, however, with the recent change in ownership and with the vineyard to be managed by the team from Vignobles K. Indeed, we're already in transition and that we can see already. The tannins are the finest I've experienced from here. This has clarity but perhaps not quite yet the delineation that I am sure it will acquire in time in its new incarnation. The terroir here is perhaps closest to that of Sansonnet and it will be fascinating to see how this project evolves. 91-93+
Château La Croizille
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Silky, glossy, polished in texture, this is a little closed at first, but that draws you in, and what one finds is very fine and elegant, quite lifted and aerial. The fruit is dark – a blend of sloe, cherry and blackberry – and there's a pleasing hint of graphite and black pepper. Perhaps not as complex as some, but very well managed nonetheless. 91-93
Château La Dominique
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). This is beautifully poised and exudes a sort of calm tranquility. The fruit is very pure and there's a lovely sense of detail, aided by the luminous clarity of the mid-palate. Everything is in harmony, everything is in elegance and everything is in finesse. A very refined and accomplished wine that is the product of great acumen and skill in both the vineyard and the chai. The purity of the fruit is exceptional. One of the finest offerings from La Dominique to date. 93-95+
Château La Fleur Morange
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Aromatically a little closed at first, but on the palate this tells a very different story. Black cherry, plums and brambles course through the veins of this wine in the mouth. There's plenty of energy and engagement, and this is very pure and authentic to its terroir. The tannins are, however, just a touch dry on the finish. 90-92+
Château La Gaffelière
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.41; 13.8% ABV; tasted four times, finally at the property with Alexandre de Malet Roquefort, with more and more cedar on each encounter). Gorgeous aromatically, with radiant iris and lily of the valley. Violet and patchouli with aeration. Pure, gracious and, in the mouth, the fruit is held very tightly to a well-defined central spine. Dense and compact, more so because of that, but at the same time light, lifted, delicate and aerial from the high proportion of expressive Cabernet Franc. There\'s great intensity for a wine so elegant and lithe. The tannins are reassuringly chewy, indicating the aging potential. A touch of walnut and cedar, too, hint at the path ahead. This is undemonstrative and the accent is on the delicacy of the tannic management, rendering this essentially elegant and classy. The secret to this is the sheer quality of the Cabernet Franc and its capacity to impart freshness all the length of the palate. There\'s great potential too. Clos La Gaffelière (80% Merlot; 20% Cabernet Franc). Tasted in the barrel cellar at La Gaffelière, but this is not made here and is from an entirely different property. Very pretty, elegant, refined, with lovely, dark berry fruit – blueberry and a little black cherry, and a touch of iris. Lovely, easy and accessible. Great value. (90-92). 95-97
Château La Grâce Dieu des Prieurs
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; malolactic and aging entirely in new Radoux Super Fine Blend barrels; Louis Mitjavile is the consultant oenologist here). Wow, this is great and the oak signature that can dominate here (with the Radoux blend casks) is more a background note, underscoring and gently reinforcing but never dominating the more natural florality of the wine and the essential, vivid, bright and crunchy dark berry and cherry fruit profile it exhibits. As this opens, the cherries plump up – they almost seem to swell in the mouth – and that renders this crystalline and radiant in its vivid fruit clarity. Superb and probably the best vintage of this I\'ve ever tasted. 93-95
Château La Marzelle
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 12% Cabernet Franc, 3% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of just 27 hl/ha; pH 3.62; 14% ABV; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted three times, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and then again at Croix de Labrie). This is gorgeous and quite distinct aromatically, with incense and myrrh alongside the wild floral and herbal notes, all intermingling beautifully with the dark berry and damson fruit, naturally sweet, above all when tasted after Croix de Labrie. There's a hint of cedar to come. In the mouth this is plump and plush with cashmere tannins and a beautifullly luminous mid-palate. Quite simply the best wine I have tasted from here, certainly on a par with the 2022. Liquorice. Truly delicious already and exuding harmony, elegance and finesse. Chewy on the finish. 93-95+
Château La Mondotte
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg; certified organic). The 30th vintage and perhaps the best. We're back to the limestone here after our detour via Canon-La-Gaffelière. A sublime wine, as you know at this point in the tasting it's going to be. Cashmere replaces the silk of its sibling Saint-Émilions and you sense that immediatley from the aromatics. Black raspberry, blueberry (from the elevated Cabernet Franc presence in the final blend) and the black cherries we know and love from La Mondotte. This is sumptuous, monumental, dark in its black cherry and purple berry fruit profile, and rich and soft in the mouth, with an extraordinary mouthfeel. Succulent, but it's a different and more opulent form of succulence: richer, deeper, and more obvious in its layering. Utterly divine. We're in 'best of ever' territory once again! A wine that would be haunting in its beauty were it not for the sheer dynamism that renders this so joyful. 96-98
Château La Serre
(Saint-Émilion; 73% Merlot, 27% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and then retasted at Bélair Monange). Beautiful, pure cassis with a little bramble and that wild, almost heather/herbal note, perhaps even a hint of iodine and oystershell. This is tight to the spine, but never aggressive or austere in the presentation of its tannins, and the overall impression is of a silky mouthfeel and great fruit purity. Perhaps not the complexity of some, but rather gorgeous in its eloquent authenticity nonetheless. The progression here is notable and this is a much more precise wine than it used to be. 92-94
Château La Tour Baladoz
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot, 14% Cabernet Franc, 3% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Petit Verdot, 2% Malbec, 1% Carménère; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Tasted just after La Croizille, this is rather similar texturally, with a little more berry fruit in the blend imparting a little more vertical lift and a little more freshness. That said, the stonier fruit elements feel almost as if they lack the same freshness, and the integration between the two is not yet fully realised. I'll be keen to retaste this, but it's almost a little soapy in the mid-palate. 90-92
Château La Tour Figeac
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault. Floral, undoubtedly and evidently, but in a very slightly caricatural way – a little like a soapbox perhaps, albeit a very prettily-scented one! Violet and black cherry. A little cedar. I like the quite ample frame and the clarity of the mid-palate. This is nicely balanced and well-managed. 91-93
Château Lafon La Tuilerie
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; pH 3.43; 14% ABV; 7,500 bottles; tasted twice, first at Château de Sales and then at Faugères with skilled artist and equally skilled oenologue Vincent Cruège). From a tiny property of just 1.65 hectares. Another fabulous wine from Silvio Denz and his team, and very much a part of the trilogy of St-Émilion greats now being produced here each vintage. This is intensely peppery, with the freshest, brightest green and red Szechuan peppercorns mixed with long dark black peppercorns and pounded in a mortar (that, at least, is the impression given). The fruit is equally precise – perfectly ripe single blueberries and mulberries popping in the mouth. And then the sculpting effect of the limestone tannins takes over, stretching this out and sculpting it beautifully to a long and tapering finish. Lovely, powdery, chalky tannins. You know where are with this wine! The terroir signature is exceptionally strong; the force is with us! 92-94+
Château Laforge
(Saint-Émilion; 92% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.73; 13.5% ABV; tasted from samples sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). True, as ever, to its now well-established identity and, indeed, to its name, with that quite distinct ferrous minerality evident aromatically as it enrobes the dark berry fruits. This is much more substantial as a wine than Teyssier but it retains the same sense of lift and energy. Sapid and juicy, this will be accessible almost immediately but has a certain aging potential, though the élevage will be important as it lacks at this stage some of its customary density. But I am confident this will turn out very well and may require an uplift when I retaste in bottle. 90-92
Château Laniote
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). One of the few St-Emilion Grand Cru Classé where the oak is quite obvious aromatically in this vintage. It masks a little the dark berry fruits. That said, I find this more luminous and a little more ample on the attack than in recent vintages But when the tannins engage I find them a little dry and abrasive and that renders this stern on the finish in comparison to many of its peers. 88-90
Château Larcis Ducasse
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 14% ABV; tasted three times, including at Laroque with David Suire). Wow, wow and wow (for each of the times tasted!). This is incredibly beautiful and seems to capture a haunting, seductive charm that I have never before seen here, even from the 2024 vintage which starts to redefine what Larcis is in the process of becoming. The perfect expression of its white clay Côte Pavie terroir. Lilac and violet, rose petal and rose water, a hint of black tea leaf and gracious, plump and perfectly pixelated detailed berry fruits – as if painted by a micro-pointillist! A touch of cedar but, like the rest, so delicate and well-integrated. Sinuous and aerial at the same time: I'm in raptures. Certainly, for me, the best vintage ever from here. Shockingly good, if that's not too vulgar a thing to say about a wine so elegant and pure. 98-100
Château Larmande
(Saint-Émilion; 83% Merlot, 16% Cabernet Franc, 1% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This comes straight after Larcis Ducasse at the UGCB press tasting and that's a tough act to follow, but it does an excellent job. Pure, lifted, aerial, floral and with a lovely natural sweetness to the fruit that will bring lots of immediate pleasure. Gracious and smiley in its accessibility and the softness of its cashmere tannins. 92-94
Château Laroque
(Saint-Émilion; 99% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; pH 3.40; 13.8% ABV; tasted with David Suire at the property). The old vine Merlot from the 1950s was crucial to the capacity to manage the stress of the vintage – and one can see that immediately in the clarity and limpidity of the wine in the glass. Staggering purity, staggering lift, staggering energy and staggering precision. The Merlot here is almost rather floral and in this vintage, where the best Merlot has some Cabernet character, one might be mistaken into imagining that there is rather more Cabernet in the blend. The impression of harmony is amazing and total. Laroque is utterly gorgeous aromatically and, if anything, even more so on the palate in 2025. The transformation of what has been produced here – and with it the reputation of the wine – over the last decade is extraordinary. This is another vintage everyone will be talking about. I am struck by the gain in viscosity and volume in the mouth in comparison to even the greatest vintages of the past here, due to almost perfect integration of the ulta-fine grained tannins. We're clearly in 'best ever' territory and that's saying something. 96-98+
Château Laroze
(Saint-Émilion; 60% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc, 8% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales if I remember well). Fresh and vivid with pleasingly lifted red berry fruit, with red cherries flooding through with more aeration and a little walnut shell too bringing additional complexity. There's decent concentration here, accentuated by the relatively slender frame. Sapid and juicy on the finish with fine-grained, quite tactile chalky tannins. 90-92+
Château Lassègue
(Saint-Émilion; 48% Merlot, 46% Cabernet Franc, 6% Cabernet Sauvignon; even on the old vines the yields were between 32 and 35 hl/ha; pH 3.55; 14.3% ABV; no press wine; tasted at Lassègue with Pierre Seilhan). The old vine fruit here is crucial to the identity of this, and it's brilliant. Pierre Seilhan's experience in California was also crucial in what was quite a Californian vintage. Blue-purple in the glass, almost dark at the core and extremely limpid in the late morning sunshine. There's a lovely, deep purple florality to this and it gently enrobes the popping blueberries and black cherries. Generous, ample in frame and rich, deep, dark at the core and profound. This pushes well into the cheeks, with a lovely sense of grip from the limestone tannins. There's lots of wine here and a generous spiciness distributed across the length of the layered palate. Overall, this is rather opulent, but the oak of the past just a memory. A large and very substantial wine that reveals the terroir so well. Brilliant in form and shape, and incredibly succulent and juicy precisely because of the density and compactness of the mid-palate and the ample frame. Joyous – and the best wine produced at Lassègue that I have tasted! 95-97+
Château Le Prieuré
(Saint-Émilion; 97% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.30; 14.7% ABV; tasted at Calon Ségur). Lovely, bright and crunchy in its fruit signature. A touch of cedar and graphite. The narrow frame and the low pH, along with the grippy, chalky tannins, help ratchet up the intensity. Polished, stylish, sleek and very attractive with a pleasing terroir signature. Saline on the finish. This is very much back on form. 92-94
Château Les Gravières
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). Damsons gently waft from the glass, with a little black cherry and graphite. This is pure and lithe, quite lifted and aerial with beautifully fine-grained tannins. It's relatively slender in frame and that serves to give this more intensity that it would otherwise have. Nicely focussed. A touch of liquorice on the finish with more to come with aging. 91-93+
Château Lucia
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of just 14.3 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). Famously, one of the early garagistes, and with the yields so tiny here one wonders whether even half the garage was needed to vinify this. It's very good, with a lovely crystalline core of ripe black cherry, damson and blackcurrant fruit. But it's also just a touch dry on the finish. That said, the fruit signature is beautiful and there's a radiant purity to this that I really enjoy. 92-94
Château Magnan La Gaffelière
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Château de Sales). The sister estate in St-Émilion to Montlabert, and well-situated it is too, between Figeac and Laroze. This is intensely dark-fruited with a lovely blueberry note from the Cabernet Franc alongside the brambles and blackberries, and a delicate lilac florality too. There's a hint of cedar. On the palate the frame is quite slender but that works nicely, helping to build the impression of intensity in the mouth. Refined and elegant, this is a very attractive wine. 90-92+
Château Mangot
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted, I think, at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at de Pressac). Seriously focussed and very precise, even for Mangot, with a delicious florality and very intense berry fruit. There's lots of lift and a lovely natural sweetness to the fruit that is a little more stone-oriented on the palate and berry-oriented aromatically. Juicy, lithe and very fine-grained in its tannic profile, rendering this luminous and bright, crunchy and very impressive in the context of the vintage once again. 92-94
Château Monbousquet
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 21 hl/ha; pH 3.75; 13.87% ABV; tasted at Pavie). Bright, crunchy, quite extracted but fresh and with less evident oak on the nose. Immediately creamy on the attack, with layers of velour delicately enrobed in crumbly tannins. Quite solaire. Not especially complex, but the tannins are softer and there is none of the habitual dryness on the finish that there used to be so often here en primeur. Plump, plush and distinctive in its way. Liquorice, black tea, and dark and plummy in its fruit profile, but never jammy. 91-93+
Château Monlot
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Plump and juicy, with a damson and red plum fruit signature, this is a little more narrow in frame than I was perhaps expecting and a little more austere too. The fruit remains closely bound to the spine and this lacks some of its habitual viscosity and density in the mid-palate. Élevage will be important but I find this somewhat slender on the finish at this nascent stage. 89-91
Château Montlabert
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). A rising star before this vintage and a newly ascendant one after it! This is deeply impressive, with its shimmering verticality, the purity of its fruit, the lovely hint of florality to its aromatics, the signature dark berry and black cherry fruit, and the suggestion already of cedar and graphite to come with age. This expresses the vintage so well. It has a natural sweetness to it, but never feels solar because it has an equally vivid, natural freshness coarsing through its veins. The second wine here, La Croix de Montlabert, is also excellent – pure, precise, focussed and accessible already (90-92+). 93-95
Château Montlisse
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Distinctive with a subtle blend of dark and redder berry notes, a little damson too and wilder heather and herbal notes. In the mouth the fruit seems to darken a little, and this seems to relax as well, becoming a little more expansive in frame. The tannins nicely shape the finish and this is well-sustained, and has an impressive sense of balance and harmony. 91-93
Château Moulin du Cadet
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; an impressive final yield of 41 hl/ha; pH 3.28; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Dark, rich, plump and creamily textured, this is very true to the identity it has forged in recent vintages. The fruit is dark, but with more black cherry alongside the cassis and bramble than many others in the vintage. All is fresh, crunchy, bright and vivid, and there's a pleasing juiciness to the well-sustained finish. 91-93
Château Moulin Saint-George
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha on the old vines; pH 3.50; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Ausone with various members of the Vauthier family). Blackberry and mulberry, a little black and red cherry (more of the former relative to the latter) and lovely, freshly crushed, aromatic black peppercorns. This is more ample in frame than Haut-Simard, but equally chiselled by its limestone tannins, rendering this more linear and classical in form. Gently tapering on the finish, this is another lesson in terroir expression, and so brilliantly characteristic of the vintage. 92-94+
Château Pavie
(Saint-Émilion; 60% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot; a final yield of 21 hl/ha; pH 3.58; 14.34% ABV; tasted at the property). The first vintage really to use all of the Cabernet Franc planted by Gerard Perse. Immediately striking in its Cabernet signature, with lovely floral notes and blueberries the first to identify themselves alongside the more familiar black cherry notes. There's graphite and fresh pencil-shavings too, with just a hint of the cedar to come. Lilac, cornflowers and a little rose petal and mimosa. It's lovely to find such delicate notes in a young Pavie. Ample, supple, full and intensely layered – more cashmere in texture than its customary velour, and with more clarity and lift. I really see now the direction of travel here. Perhaps the most aerial recent vintage of Pavie, but still very true to its identity and to its exceptional and unique terroir. 96-98+
Château Pavie Macquin
(Saint-Émilion; 78% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 2% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and again at Belgrave). Now 30 years on from the first vintage made by Nicolas Thienpont, this is bold, big, rich and punchy, just as it always is, always will be and always should be. I notice particuarly the slightly ferrous character of its minerality but also the myrrh and cedar that bring so much to this, enveloping the dark stone fruits. What I also note is that Pavie Macquin here seems to have upped its (already extremely impressive) game in 2025. I've not always been the greatest fan of the more extracted style it seems to have sought in recent vintages, which can come at the expense of clarity and delineation in the mid-palate. Not here. I really love this. It's dark, glossy, substantial as ever, but more crystalline and pure, more fluid and sinuous and I'm won over by that subtle stylistic evolution. The oak is already seemlessly integrated. Very fine while remaining very Pavie Macquin. 94-96+
Château Péby Faugères
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; pH 3.49; 14.54% ABV; certified organic; a long maceration in vat before aging in oak barrels, one third new, one third with one use, the rest two; tasted twice, first at Château de Sales and then at Faugères with skilled artist and equally skilled oenologue Vincent Cruège). Glossy, lithe, succulent, with a lovely, very natural sweetness to the black cherry, sloe and damson fruits. There's a little black raspberry and blackcurrant too bringing additional freshness and sapidity. The tannins really take this in charge after quite an ample attack, first coaxing and then bullying the fruit back to the increasingly well-defined central spine. The combination of black cherry, incense and cedar as the wine opens out is to die for! So too the salt-encrusted black liquorice root note on the finish. You would hardly have any sense of this being aged in any new oak so well-incorporated is it already (in fact it's one third). A brilliantly sapid finish and a brilliant wine! 95-97
Château Petit Faurie de Soutard
(Saint-Émilion; 93% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Plump, plush, lithe and energetic, with lovely floral notes, even if they almost at times feel a little confected (the floral essences in expensive soap, perhaps). They seem to grow around the cherries and the berries. This is also relaxed and radiant in its purity. Accessible and engaging already but with decent mid-term aging potential too. 92-94
Château Petit Gravet Aîné
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, % Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted, as I recall, at Château de Sales). Smokier than most and with a distinct earthy/loamy note to its mineral signature. The fruit is naturally sweet – a blend of blue and darker berry and stone fruits – and it ripples on the finish. This might lack the mid-palate clarity and delineation of the very best, but the good work continues here, and this is one of the strongest showings from this property that I can recall. 91-93
Château Peymouton
(Saint-Émilion; 95% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; tasted at Bélair-Monange). Quite lifted and aerial, with beautifully refined tannins. A simple, dark, predominantly berry fruit with a little black pepper. Cassis is again the predominant note on the palate. Slender and sleek with lovely fruit purity. Accessible but very well made and stylish in its sleek profile. 91-93
Château Puyblanquet
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; pH 3.40; 13.7% ABV; tasted at La Gaffelière). Intense, supple and so well-defined by its terroir. This is very refined but it's also very structured and sculpted by the limestone tannins. It forms a beautiful shape in the mouth, with quite a tight and narrow frame. Taut and tense, with lovely chewy, pulpy, powdery tannins. This expresses both the terroir and the vintage so well. 92-94+
Château Quinault L'Enclos
(Saint-Émilion; 62% Merlot, 19% Cabernet Franc, 19% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 13% ABV; tasted with Pierre-Olivier Clouet at Cheval Blanc). This won't be released en primeur but it'll be very well worth looking out for once in bottle as it's excellent! Lovely purple fruits – blueberry and mulberry, black cherry and cassis. Loads of graphite, loads of density, loads of layering, and a great vitality. Bright, crunchy and more fresh in its florality than perhaps ever before. Succulent, juicy and moreish. 93-95
Château Quintus
(Saint-Émilion; 73.2% Merlot, 26.8% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29.5 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 14% ABV; just 39% new oak; tasted at the property with Mariette Veyssière). The top of the slopes suffered most here, with compensating yields further down. This manages so well that fine line between cool and solar in terms of the character of the vintage. It's a little more solar aromatically and yet a little more cool in the depths of the mid-palate. Very calm, tranquil and composed; a little introvert, if not perhaps closed, this is very dark fruited, with lots of blueberry and black cherry, a little mulberry perhaps too with wild herbal and floral notes, cassis with gentle aeration. Here we have freshly crushed rose peppercorns rather than the green peppercorns of Le Dragon. There's a little spice from the barrel, but the oak is well absorbed, with cedar and a little graphite. This is more ample and softer still than Le Dragon – a tamed dragon perhaps. The fruit on the attack is brighter still and lighter in hue – loganberry and wild raspberry. Very pure, very elegant and stylish, suave and silky with an impressive clarity. This finishes on grapeskin, the impression reinforced by the delicate yet distinctly powdery, chalky tannins. A lovely lesson in terroir expression. 94-96
Château Ripeau
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25.3 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). There's a pleasing and quite distinct fruit purity to this – more red berries than the darker berries of many of its neighbours, loganberry and raspberry above all. That indicates the vibrancy, tension and freshness that coarses through the veins of another very accomplished wine from Ripeau. 92-94
Château Rocheyron
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.45; 14% ABV; certified organic; comes from three lieu dits – Rocheyron, Champs de Rocheyron and Échères, with 7 of almost 8 hectares in production; tasted at Rocheyron with Peter Sisseck and Mathieu Raveraud, the estate manager; Axel Marchal and Valérie Lavigne are the consultants here). One is struck immediately by the glorious purity and incredible finesse of this wine; it opens so beautifully and also so graciously. What a study in precision! A remarkable wine that is the culmination to-date of Peter Sisseck's journey here. Damson, black cherry, blueberry with a little Szechuan peppercorn – both green and red. There's graphite too, with a hint of the cedar to come. It doesn't have the ample frame of many of its neighbours, so the presentation of the tannins and the resulting mouthfeel and texture are more cashmere and velour rather than silk. I find this incredibly tactile in the mouth. At first it's wondrously and deceptively delicate and soft. You have to refocus the mind to comprehend what's happening. The opening on the palate is so slow, so refined and so pure. The mid-palate is deeply layered, with the tannins like pencil strokes delineating the external parameters for the watercolour artist to fill with a palate of dark berry fruits. The distribution of freshness across the palate is perfectly measured and, essential to all of this, is the ever so delicate shaping of the flow of the fruit over the palate by the limestone tannins. Utterly divine and utterly ethereal. I am struck by the sheer accessibility of a wine that will age gracefully for 100 years. 98-100
Château Rol Valentin
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). One senses the tautness and the tension immediately from the aromatics. This is a wine with an impressive sense of lift, with the freshness here seeming to break through the surface of the wine, disrupting the darker cherry notes with a crisper, fresher, berry fruit. That renders this rather interesting and dynamic on the palate. The tannins on the finish are, however, just a little dry at this stage. 90-92
Château Sanctus
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Sloes, damsons, pulpy black raspberries and brambles, with a little suggestion of heather and of wild moorside herbs and shrubs. This is dark and concentrated at its quite spherical core with a pleasing sense of concentration. It's a little confected, however, in the mid-palate and ever so slightly soapy in texture. It's also somewhat dry on the finish. In short, the promise of the aromatics are far from fully realised, at least at this stage, on the palate. 88-90
Château Sansonnet
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and at UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Vivid, vibrant and lifted aromatically, with a lovely essential and pure cassis and black cherry fruit, a little freshly grated dark chocolate, a hint (but no more) of oak smoke and a trace of walnut shell. On the palate this is rich, deep, dark and quite succulent, but crucially it is also luminous and crystalline in texture, helped by the relatively ample frame. Nicely done. Fluid, fresh and harmonious with plenty of finesse. 92-94
Château Simard
(Saint-Émilion; 60% Merlot, 22% Cabernet Franc, 14% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 13.35% ABV; tasted at Ausone with various members of the Vauthier family). Plum and dark berry fruits, crunchy, plump and juicy; this is not especially complex but it's delightfully engaging, quite bright and lifted, and I love the way the fruit seems to darken over the palate, the freshness building to a crescendo. Decent concentration too. Impressive. 90-92+
Château Soutard
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is quite slender in frame, but that accentuates the sense of intensity on the attack, though there's not a great deal of density nor viscosity. But the dark berry fruits retain a beautiful freshness and this feels poised and nicely balanced, if lacking perhaps the complexity of the greatest of its peers. Glossy and succulent. 91-93+
Château Soutard-Cadet
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc, 2% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 14% ABV). Full and quite expressive aromatically, with that signature combination of red and darker berries and a little griotte cherry. There's just a subtle hint of oak and the spice it brings. The acidity in the mid-palate feels quite elevated and that renders this a little strict and then a tad etiolated on the finish, but there's certainly plenty of freshness and sapidity. I suspect this will flesh out a little more with age. For now, it's just a little stern. 90-92
Château Teyssier
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.65; 13.2% ABV; sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). Another very accessible and engaging, lively and energetic Teyssier from Jonathan Maltus, always one of the appellation's greatest values. This is bright and crunchy with red berry fruits popping in the mouth. It's light and aerial and manages the vintage very well. It will be accessible early and is likely to bring lots of pleasure. 89-91
Château Tour Saint Christophe
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.35; 14.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted at Bellefont Belcier with Emmanuelle Fulchi). A lovely contrast to Bellefont-Belcier, with an even darker fruit signature as ever. Here we find sloes and damsons, blueberries and brambles, all perfectly al dente. This is intensely sapid, structured and chiselled by the limestone tannins, but never in an austere or severe way. Pure, tense, precise and very elegant, this is a wonderfully articulate signature of its top terroir. 94-96
Château Troplong Mondot
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc, 13% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.43; 13.9% ABV; 40% aged in larger format foudres which helps with the integration of the tannins; tasted at the property with Aymeric de Gironde). Quite saline. Graphite and, with 30 minutes of aeration, a little cedar. Walnut, damson stone, black raspberry, blackberry and a little cassis and mulberry, but also lovely notes of wild strawberry. Rose petals and rose peppercorns, all very much in that floral register. Rich, deep, full and ample in frame on the attack, but immediately the fruit is taken in charge by those lovely terroir-defined, powdery, chalky tannins. At first they allow the fruit to grow further in amplitude in the mouth, so fine are they, but gradually they win over the will of the fruit, coaxing it gently back to the well-defined central spine. Sapid and energetic, spicy and peppery, lithe and – with the grip of the tannins – croquant and scrunchy. A lovely expression of the vintage from this top terroir. 96-98
Château Trottevieille
(Saint-Émilion; 51% Cabernet Franc, 46% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Trottevieille with Frédéric Castéra). You'd never guess that this is 100% new oak. Sombre and incredibly poised, this is radiantly beautiful aromatically and certainly one of the most floral wines of the vintage. Subtle, delicate, with violet and iris, the rose petals of La Dame de Trottevieille, but not in the same quantities (though, as for La Dame, they grow and grow with aeration). A little damson, black cherry and blueberry, cassis with aeration in the mouth. Blood orange. Ample on the attack and cool to the core, this is incredibly fresh and the freshness is supremely well-distributed across the entire length of the palate, vertically and horizontally too. Multi-dimensional, incredibly layered, with silken sheets interspersed by beady, almost powdery, chalky tannins. This is already extremely accessible and divine in the mouth, but it's also a vin de garde that is capable of lasting 100 years. The best ever from here, quite possibly. 97-99
Château Valandraud
(Saint-Émilion; 84% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc, 9% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is an easy pick and it's very distinctive, with the intense florality that is so often the signature here supported and underscored – as again it so often is here – by a little oak sweetness and spice. That's now a rarer thing, even more so in this low alcohol vintage, than it used to be and I almost feel a little nostalgic! Candlewax, incense, violet, patchouli, candle smoke, damson and black cherry. This is beguilingly beautiful but in a slightly seductive and hedonistic way – a little different from the more hauting beauty of some other of the very top wines of the appellation. There's a place for both. I love this equally. 95-97+
Château Villemaurine
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Sleek, stylish and elegant, with a lovely plunge-pool clarity to the mid-palate, the oak already perfectly integrated and the tannins present, but so fine-grained and spherical that they seem to convey the fruit forward in the mouth as if on little glass rollers. Plush, sapid and succulent, I love this. Villemaurine has been on top form for a decade; this is perhaps its crowning achievement to date. Floated on the finish and all the more ethereal for that. 94-96
Château Yon-Figeac
(Saint-Émilion; 72% Merlot, 17% Cabernet Franc, 8% Petit Verdot, 3% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). Crunchy and bright in its blend of predominently dark berry fruits, with a little loganberry and red cherry thrown in for good measure. The tannins are quite grippy and when they grip they unleash a wave of freshness onto the palate, ratcheting up the perception of acidity and rendering this a little stern and severe on the finish. Not yet a picture of harmony, it'll be interesting to retaste this from bottle. 89-91
Clavis Oréa
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV). Cool, soft, dark and rich, with a lovely touch of cedar already very present, gently caressing and finally enrobing the blueberry and black cherry fruits. Plump and crunchy, with a little more red berry fruit in the juicy and quite lifted mid-palate. Rippling on the finish after the grip and pinch of the chalky tannins. 92-94
Clos Badon Thunevin
(Saint-Émilion; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.7; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). This is broader on the attack, with the fruit not exactly stretched, but unfurled horizontally in lovely, layered sheets. Glossy, almost polished in texture, this is very pure, with ultra-fine-grained, glassy tannins that seem to encroach between the layers offering detail and a certain form of pixelation. Fresh from the start, but fresher still after the gentle grip of the tannins that shape something of a fantail. This is very nicely achieved and the oak almost completely incorporated already. 92-94+
Clos Cantenac
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; 13.25% ABV). This has an intense, dark, plummy, stony fruit, generously enrobed in a slightly ferrous but at the same time loamy minerality. There's a touch of wild sage and maybe a little thyme too, and a twist or two of the peppermill. With aeration we find graphite and a hint of pipesmoke. In the mouth, the fruit is held quite tightly to the spine. The tannins are grippy and the tannic count clearly quite high, but they are fine-grained and have been very well managed. This needs time, but the potential is evident. Petit Cantenac (Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; 13% ABV). Plummy and attractive in its gentle natural sweetness. Impressively succulent and juicy in the mid-palate. Accessible and nicely managed if just a little dry on the finish (87-89). 90-92
Clos de L'Oratoire
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg; certified organic). Another brilliant wine from the von Neippergs in this vintage. We start in Saint-Émilion from a very elevated level. This is the kind of vintage that flatters both the organic viticulture – and resulting health of the vineyard – and the attention to detail in the vinification, which has become more and more accomplished with each year here. Plump and full in the mouth, pushing into the cheeks, with impressive clarity and supreme sapidity. Almost scrunchy on the fresh and juicy finish. I love it. 92-94+
Clos de Sarpe
(Saint-Émilion; 78% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of just 20 hl/ha; 14.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault with Maylis Marcenat close by!). This is lovely and actually not a very difficult pick, I suspect, tasted blind (as I verified to my mild surprise at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault, which is one of the few also to provide a line-up of disguised samples). The black cherry fruit is the signature here, with a little wild florality and hint of damson, walnut shell and even a suggestion of frangipane. This is quite ample in frame (but not excessively so), beautifully crystalline and luminous in the mid-palate (more so than any wine I have ever tasted from here) and it has that essential vivacity and dynamism that is a mark of the great respect for its terroir and environment that is present here. Cool at its spherical core, but never austere – indeed more shimmering and radiant. Wonderful. Bravo. A true coup de coeur. 95-97
Clos des Jacobins
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 18% Cabernet Franc, 2% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted three times, the second time at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault). This is much more ample in frame and more dynamic too in the mouth than its somewhat more austere stablemate, La Commanderie, with greater fruit complexity, a little more graphite and cedar, and a more dynamic unfolding over the palate. It's much longer on the finish too and feels like it has altogether more mid-palate density and sustained impact. 91-93+
Clos Dubreuil
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14% ABV; tasted at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and then again at de Pressac). This is a little different this year and has me quickly recalibrating my expectations. It's certainly equally good, but I detect a slight evolution in the style. Indeed, let's be honest, I prefer it! This has a very bright and crunchy red berry fruit – raspberry and loganberry – a little almond shell, perhaps, and assorted wild flowers – peonies and irises very evident when retasted at de Pressac, where I find too a little red cherry. It feels more natural, more vibrant and distinctly less oaky than in recent vintages. The central spine is also well-defined and there's a pleasing clarity to the mid-palate. Nicely done. Very fresh, but also very pure. 92-94+
Clos Fourtet
(Saint-Émilion; 84% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 6% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the property). Nutty at first aromatically, which I wasn't quite expecting. Saline in its minerality too. And, of course, intensely dark berry-fruited. The signature florality is there but it needs a little coaxing from the glass. This is luminous, indeed crystalline, incredibly pure and seems to be composed of glistening sheets of layered silk. There's a little touch of graphite, but no cedar as yet. In a way it's simpler and more beautiful than that – just pure fruit grown on limestone! Clos Fourtet is a wine of vivid freshness, with a fruit profile more pure than perhaps any other in this vintage. It's intimate, refined, elegant, and extremely limpid, with the most delicate touch of those beautifully powdery signature limestone tannins. Exquisite, perfectly pixelated in its detail and utterly brilliant. Closerie de Fourtet (85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 14% ABV). From clay parcels just outside the château and the young vines. Beautifiully crunchy in its vibrant purple fruit purity. Accessible, lithe and brilliantly pure. Racy. Crunchy. Fabulous (91-93). 96-98
Clos Saint-Julien
(Saint-Émilion; 50% Merlot, 50% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 19hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux and then again at Château de Sales). The smallest of all of the grands crus classés and with yields below 20hl/ha in this vintage there won't be much of this. But it's great! Slightly smoky, slightly dusty in its minerality but also with a little hint of peat and iodine (like an Islay whisky) and with a reassuringly bright, crisp, crunchy stone and berry fruit, this is vivid and vibrant. Fun, quite hedonistic and with a lovely sense of balance and harmony, this has not been pushed too far at all. 93-95
Clos Saint-Martin
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 13.8% ABV; tasted first in Bordeaux and then re-tasted at Bélair Monange). In a vintage like this, one has great expectations for a wine from this address, and it doesn't disappoint. Indeed, there's a purity and succulence to this – and also a modicum less wood influence (notable, above all, on the palate). That lifts this above my already elevated expectations. This is a wine to covet. It has the most divine mouthfeel, somewhere between cashmere and silk and, as that perhaps suggests, is wonderfully lifted and aerial. The delicate hint of florality is delightful, as is the briary dark berry fruit signature. I can sense bramble stains on my fingers, so fresh and vibrant is the fruit. 96-98
Couvent des Jacobins
(Saint-Émilion; 82% Merlot, 12% Cabernet Franc, 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 27hl/ha; pH 3.7; 14% ABV; harvested 10-17th September for the Merlot, 19th for the Cabernet Franc and 23rd for the Petit Verdot, the earliest ever; tasted multiple times including at the Association des Grands Crus Classés de Saint-Émilion tasting at Dassault and then again at the property before a vertical tasting with Xavier Jean and Denis Pomarède). Another potential 'best ever' showing from Couvent des Jacobins, a wine that has been on a steep upward ascent for a number of vintages. This is distinctive, with lovely bramble and damson fruit, lots of walnut shell and walnut oil, a little cracked black pepper, that characteristic crasse de fer note from the Merlot planted next to Coutet, and a lovely succulence in the plump and generous mid-palate. Long and juicy on the finish with the tannins gripping and seemingly squeezing additional freshness to cleanse the palate. 93-95
Croix Canon
(Saint-Émilion; 79% Merlot, 21% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the property with Nicolas Audebert). Yes, Canon is in a sense 'better', but this is brilliant for what it is. And it also gives us a lovely sense of where the grand vin is headed with lovely cedar and graphite generously enrobing the blueberry and blackberry fruits (in fact rather more of the latter than the former). Tender and chewy on the finish this will age gracefully. But it'll be highly accessible, too, as soon as it's in bottle – and tricky to resist! 92-94
Croix Cardinale
(Saint-Émilion; 56% Merlot, 33% Cabernet Franc, 11% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; 13.2% ABV; tasted twice, in Bordeaux and then at Château de Sales). Another wine from the heights of the appellation that really sings of its terroir. We have great fruit purity and the quite ample frame gives the fruit space to express itself. The effect is to give to the wine a certain luminous, bright and crystalline quality that is very charming and that allows us to read the terroir more precisely. I love the signature wild herbal notes here. A great success. 92-94
Croix de Beauséjour
(Saint-Émilion; 95% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.41; 13.5% ABV; 20% new oak; tasted with Joséphine Duffau-Lagarrosse and Instagram star Tokaji, of course, at Beauséjour). Rose petals. Signature grand terroir fruit purity, here loganberry and raspberry, a little mulberry perhaps, even a touch of blueberry. White pepper. This is a wine that it is incredibly 'lisible' as the French would put it – 'readable' or 'legible' is the closest translation. So bright and fresh, so lifted and pure (that word again). It's brilliant in both its incredible vibrancy and its sheer quality! Deceptive only in the sense that you think this comes from a pure limestone terroir – with that linearity, verticality and the powdery chalky tannins – but it doesn't. What is more evident is just how good it is. 94-96
Dame de Trottevieille
(Saint-Émilion; 57% Cabernet Franc; 43% Merlot; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at Trottevieille with Frédéric Castéra). There was no extreme hydric stress here. In 2025 we find the highest proportion of Cabernet Franc ever in the blend for this. It's a gorgeous, succulent and gracious wine, bulby in its frank (Cabernet Franc) florality. Rose petals, more and more with aeration. Walnut, peony and graphite intermingle beautifully. This is succulent, soft, delicate in a way, but with significant amplitude, density and concentration nonetheless. Silky, svelte, enticing and cool at the core. La Dame is extremely bright and juicy, with lovely upswirls of freshness from the depths. The grip of the tannins also seems to come from below, driving freshness with it into the heart of the mid-palate. Very beautiful, very composed, very harmonious and supremely elegant. 93-95
Fontfleurie
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 18.5 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux; from Vignobles Jade; the consultants here are Jean-Claude & Jean-François Berrouet; certified organic and biodynamic). Shimmering in its almost pulsating red and blackcurrant fruit purity, this is radiant, lifted and quite ethereal. It's a simple wine in a way, but one I find incredibly beautiful. It feels so natural and poised, so racy, fresh and dynamic – and it energises the palate in the most elegant way. Highly recommended. This isn't going to break the bank. 91-93+
Haut Gros Caillou
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot; 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; 10% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% alcohol). This is fresher, brighter, crunchier still in its fruit signature than Palais Cardinale with more dark berry and less stone fruit. It's a little less sweet-scented on the palate and there's a little more concentration and density in the mid-palate. Long and quite lifted on the finish. Nicely achieved. 90-92+
L'If
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; pH 3.28; 13.6% ABV; tasted at Le Pin with Jacques Thienpont, Diana Berrouet Garcia and Vianney Gravereaux). Divine and quite distinctive aromatically, with a little salty twang and a nutty note too wrapped around the dark berry fruits. This is very soft and delicate, the extraction clearly incredibly gentle. I love the graphite, more and more present with aeration. This evolves in the glass, becoming darker in its fruit signature and more floral too. It's incredibly lifted and aerial, staggeringly beautiful and wonderfully gracious. One of the most subtle and beautiful wines of the vintage. There's great charm and personality, and absolutely no sensation of oak (with greater use of foudres now). Fabulous. 97-99
La Voûte
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; pH 3.36; 13.45% alcohol; from a small jewel of a property opposite Fleur Cardinale and Valandraud of 3.93 hectares, with just over 3 hectares on the limestone plateau itself; a final yield of a very healthy 40 hl/ha; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here). This is the first vintage of this to be presented en primeur and it's very impressive. This is top terroir limestone plateau Saint-Émilion and it's been very well managed. Cassis and wild blueberry, pumice and graphite. Soft and quite ample on the attack, with very gracious but distinctly chalky, powdery tannins sketching like pencil strokes the external parameters of a dense, fruit-charged frame. There's a lovely purity and freshness to this, nothing at all out of proportion and I love the way the delicate yet tactile tannins squeeze, pinch and form the lifted, aerial, shimmering finish. Very accomplished and very impressive indeed. A potential star under the spotlights for the first time. Saint-Etienne-de-Lisse has new talent! 92-94
Le Dôme
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Cabernet Franc, 20% Merlot; pH 3.88; 13.8% ABV; tasted from samples sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). A simply gorgeous wine from Jonathan Maltus this year with rather more evident Cabernet Franc character than it can sometimes have, with a gorgeous purity to the plump blueberry and black cherry fruit, a generous, radiant lilac and lily of the valley florality – with a hint of peony and violet too if you go looking for them – and lots of graphite. The clarify of the mid-palate is incredible given its sheer density and depth. Succulent and sapid, racy and juicy on the long finish, with that lovely tactile touch of powdery, chalky tannin. The oak is almost imperceptible. 96-98
Le Dragon de Quintus
(Saint-Émilion; 74.8% Merlot, 25.2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29.5 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 13.85% ABV; just 30% new oak; tasted at the property with Mariette Veyssière). Based on an inter-parcel selection. Lovely notes of wild sage and damson, a little blueberry and blackberry, some black cherry too. Graphite, as ever here. Crushed green peppercorns. Soft and supple, quite sinuous with a lovely upthrust of fresh juiciness like an injection into the heart of the mid-palate. The finish is aerial and refined. Very elegant, very fresh and very true to its style. Le Saint Emilion de Quintus (87.2% Merlot, 12.8% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.8; 13.55 ABV). Lovely dark berries. Plump and ripe, enrobed in a little florality with a touch of black pepper. Soft and gentle, indicative of the style Quintus and the quality of its tannins. A little graphite and black cherry. Soft tannins, quite a narrow frame filled with fresh fruit juice. Simple but lovely, with a lovely limestone tannin (89-91). 92-94
Les Astéries
(Saint-Émilion; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.63; 13.7% ABV; tasted from samples sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). This is lovely and, for me at least, a big step up from Laforge and Teyssier this year. The first thing one notices is the lovely natural sweetness of the dark berry and damson fruit, then the hint of florality and the trace of the cedar and graphite that will be a more and more present feature of the wine as it ages. There's a lovely chocolate-meets-violet note in the depths of the mid-palate and we have, of course, those wonderfully powdery astéries limestone tannins bringing a very tactile quality to the finish. 93-95
Les Demoiselles de Coutet
(Saint-Émilion; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted from a sample provided by Adrien David Beaulieu, somewhat predictably without a fiche tecknique!). The cuvée speciale from Château Coutet, this is more impressive still. The fruit is more berry-oriented with crunchy red and darker berry fruits joining Coutet's damsons, the mid-palate delineation greater, and the resulting clarity and sense of dynamism in the mid-palate accentuated. This is beautifullt poised and elegant yet vivid, vital and fresh at the same time. There's very little produced, but it's worth seeking out. 92-94
Lynsolence
(Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). A little fuller and richer, with more extraction and greater mid-palate density than stablemate Les Gravières. There's more black cherry and cassis but less plum and bramble. With the cassis comes more tension and freshness – and with that, in turn, a lovely sapidity on the finish. I love the little hint of Szechuan pepper rolled up with that freshness somewhere! 92-94
Mondot
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.43; 13.9% ABV; no new oak; tasted with Aymeric at Troplong). Lovely peppery notes, with freshly crushed rose, green and aromatic black peppercorns, a lovely dark berry and plum stone fruit with blackberry, cassis, mulberry and a little damson. There's a little of the characteristic wild herbal notes of the terroir. Ample in frame, and with a lovely precipitation of freshness that seems to descend through the mid-palate like waterdrops on glass. Essentially fresh, very vertical, and with a lovely touch of limestone tannin that beautifully enrobes and gently structures the tender and tactile finish. I love the chalk dust tannins and the signature of the terroir they impart. 92-94+
No.3 d'Angélus
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Angélus with Stephanie de Boüard-Rivoal and Benjamin Laforêt). This has a lovely, very pure and bright raspberry and loganberry fruit, green and black peppercorns, a hint – but not much more – of dry spice too, and a wild herbal note that is very 'Angélus' to me. Pencil-shavings and pencil lead; ironically, too, black pen ink. Succulent and sapid, saline too, with lots of minerality. Very juicy. Fabulously well made. A lovely, quite ample frame but with impressive density in the mid-palate too. Accessible but quite substantial; there's a lot of wine here! 92-94
Palais Cardinal
(Saint-Émilion; 75% Merlot; 15% Cabernet Sauvignon; 10% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% alcohol). Bright and distinctly crunchy in its fruit signature, with plenty of vertical lift, a lovely note of wild thyme, but quite a bit of sweet spice too - cinnamon and nutmeg above all; there's even a hint of star anise. Bramble and baked plums. On the palate this is quite sweet-fruited on the attack and more solar than most. It's not especially ample in frame and lacks a little in sustenance. But it's been nicely managed and will be accessible and quite hedonistic almost immediately. 90-92
Palais Cardinal Cuvée 1867
(Saint-Émilion; 65% Merlot; 25% Cabernet Sauvignon; 10% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% alcohol). A special cuvée named to honour the founding date of the property; just 1867 bottles produced. This is more intense than the other Palais Cardinal wines, but the greater extraction, greater density and greater concentration comes without any loss of precision and with no degradation in the quality of the fine-grained tannins. This is plump on the attack and plush in and through the mid-palate. The graphite generously enrobes the dark berry and stone fruit and this is nicely sustained on the finish. Rather more serious and with significantly extended aging potential this will require a little more patience than Palais Cardinal itself. 91-93
Saintayme
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Église-Clinet with Olivier Gautrat). Brilliant in its radiant purity, conveyed above all via the lift imparted by the limestone tannins, this is likely to represent exceptional value for money and a real lesson in what can be achieved. This is very 'Durantou'. A lovely black cherry fruit. Plenty of pepper. Succulent and fresh, generous and wonderfully accessible. 91-93+
Tertre Roteboeuf
(Saint-Émilion; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.8; 14.5% ABV; aging in 100% new oak in Radoux Super Fine Blend barrels; tasted from barrel at the property à la Bourgignon!). Much more profound than the Côtes de Bourg wines and a marked step up. This has the freshness and crunchy berry fruit of the vintage, a touch of its solar side (we are, after all, in the lieu dit of Roteboeuf!) but a sapidity and juiciness that is essential and crucial to the overall balance of the wine. Yes, the oak is highly toasted and somewhat dominant aromatically, bringing pot pourri and walnut, confit fruit notes too alongside the bramble and dark briary fruits. But this has impressive density and compactness, is more layered than usual and the tannins really structure the rippling, sapid, almost pulsating finish. There's lots of long term potential here. But made in this style in this vintage we have a true vin de garde, much less accessible than many of its neighbours at this nascent stage. A wine that will undoubtedly reward patience. 95-97
Vieux Château Mazerat
(Saint-Émilion; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.72; 13.6% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). This is lovely and an easy pick blind, certainly in the Maltus line-up. This is a wine that is always defined by those plump, plush, crunchy, glossy black cherries and a little blueberry – and both are on evident display here. This is, however, much less oaky than it used to be and that allows us to pick out a little more of the floral detail – peony and iris above all. There are lovely, fresh, green peppercorn notes too, and both seem to contribute to the generous succulence of the mid-palate. This is very lovely. 94-96

Bordeaux Blanc

Aile d'Argent
(Bordeaux Blanc; 63% Sauvignon Blanc, 29% Sémillon, 7% Sauvignon Gris, 1% Muscadelle; pH 3.13; no malolactic fermentation as in 2023; 13.6% ABV). A little less Sauvignon Gris than usual. Quite exotic in a way, but very fresh, pure and crystalline with no suggestion of oak influence at all. Fraise de bois, peach stone, lemon sorbet, lemon sherbert, confit lemon, a little guava (with that touch of exoticism) but just as much white pear and white melon, rendering this overall more classical in its fruit composition than most. There's a pleasing zestiness on the finish, which acts a little like the grip of tannins, to bring the acidity that structures the elegant and very shapely finish, while also rendering this very fresh and harmonious. Almost chalky on the finish. 94-96
Baron de Brane Blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 59% Sauvignon Blanc, 41% Sémillon; pH 3.12; 13.5% ABV; tasted with Christophe Capdeville at the property). This has been made since 2021. Fresh, bright, crunchy, with lovely grapefruit but also a tiny hint of exotic fruit – even a little pineapple. Dynamic and energetic, simple but with a lovely purity and a zestiness on the finish that reinforces the impression of freshness, so crucial for the vintage. 90-92
Blanc d'Aiguilhe
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg). This is excellent, the additional richness really aiding this to cope with the sometimes austere structure that comes from the limestone terroir here. This is ample, rich and layered, with a juiciness and freshness as well as that 'organic' vivacity that is rare in any vintage, but above all in this one. 91-93+
Blanc de L'Etampe
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; 12.5% ABV). This is refreshing, above all after having tasted a little group of Médoc blancs secs with rather too much residual sugar for my palate and rather funky aromatics. This is much more what one expects, with assorted citrus elements and linden too. This is fresh and bright, crisp and crunchy, if never quite as scrunchy as the 2024. 88-90
Blanc de Lynch-Bages
(Bordeaux Blanc; 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 24% Sémillon, 11% Muscadelle, 5% Sauvigon Gris; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; pH 3.20; 13.4% ABV; tasted at the property). Quite rich and waxy, dense and viscous, with lovely purity, finesse and just enough freshness and zesty zing to cut the richness. There's a trace of tannin on the finish that renders this more structured, more serious, and more elegant and classy still. This works much better than most by embracing the richness that is a signature of the vintage and making a virtue of it. 92-94
Brane-Cantenac Blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 50% Sauvignon Blanc, 50% Sémillon; pH 3.17; 13.75% ABV; tasted at Brane-Cantenac with Christophe Capdeville). Richer, fuller, more substantial and more layered than Baron de Brane blanc. There's much more body here, and this is distinctly more waxy and much more complex. Smoke. Greengage. Mirabelle. Lemon juice and zest. Scrunchy and sapid on the palate, this is hyper-fresh on the finish. Another great success. The Sémillon sets the form in the mouth; the Sauvignon Blanc injects the freshness with just a little touch of tannin – or the impression of tannin – on the finish, underlining the essential zesty zingyness. 92-94
Château Cos d'Estournel blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 56% Sauvignon Blanc, 44% Sémillon; low yields of below 20 hl/ha; pH 3.00; 13.17% ABV; tasted at the property with Dominique Arangoits and members of the Reybier family). The low yields contribute to the concentration and richness of this. Full, staggeringly ample in frame, glassy and pure, yet vivid, vibrant, pulsating in its freshness and dynamic, energetic and most importantly energising. This is almost electical in its charged raciness. Yet at the same time it offers a cool mirrorpool of glassy freshness. I love the hint of iodine and even the suggestion of peat (think Islay whisky!). Classy, elegant, fresh, incredibly shapely and sapid on the slowly tapering finish. One of the whites of the vintage for me. 95-97
Château Doisy-Daëne, Sauvignon sur calcaire
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). A super wine from Jean Jacques Dubourdieu, just as you expect it to be even in a vintage that I find a little more challenging for the dry whites. This works well because it uses the opportunity of a little bit of residual sugar to do a sort of Barsac play on Ygrec d'Yquem. This is plump and rich, but what cuts the fat here is the way in which the slight sucrosity and the acidity together build interest, welling up from below like a spiralling rollercoaster. There's an intriguing salted peanut note on the finish too. Fascinating and very distinctive. 91-93+
Château Doisy-Daëne, Sémillon sur calcaire
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). This is a treat and has so much raw Barsac personality. There's ginger (freshly grated and confit), ginger ale too but also lanolin and even a little green olive tapenade alongside the slightly more classical notes – confit grapefruit, linden, lime, citron pressé and floral, honeyed notes too. Big, rich and really quite sumptuous in the mouth but always zingy, racy and essentially fresh. 92-94
Château La Tour Carnet blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 40% Sémillon; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; pH 3.14; 13.9% ABV; tasted at Pape Clément). A lovely green tinge, often the signature of the freshness one needs in this vintage. Clear and limpid, luminous and quite delicate actually in a way few wines are in this vintage. This is ample in frame and that helps, giving space to the fruit and showing that this is much less tropical in its fruit profile – or, at least, where it's tropical (guava and passionfruit) it's very fresh. Blood orange and gooseberry reinforce the impression. The finish is the freshest part of this, which is a good thing. 91-93+
Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey blanc sec
(Bordeaux Blanc; 75% Sauvignon Blanc, 25% Sémillon; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.38; 13% ABV; tasted at Péby-Faugères with Vincent Cruège). This is lovely. Like a number of the dry whites in this vintage we have distinct red berry fruit notes here – most notably here wild strawberry. There's also tomato stem and leaf, lime zest, confit grapefuit, whitecurrant, gooseberry and that Lafaurie-Peyraguey note of lanolin. There are white flowers too, but also a little lychee. We have white pear and a little green apple flesh (not the skin). Pure, crystalline and pushing into the cheeks, this is sapid and juicy where others are not. There's a lovely harmony on the finish. Excellent and incredibly refreshing in a vintage where that is rare. There's great aging potential here too. 92-94+
Château Ormes de Pez blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 55% Sauvignon Blanc, 45% Sémillon; a final yield of just 5 hl/ha in this, its first vintage; pH 3.16; 13.2% ABV; tasted at Lynch-Bages). Crystalline, with a shimmering lemon sherbert note and a hint of white rose petal. Plenty of natural freshness, well distributed across the palate. Clean, crunchy, almost spritzy in its freshness, with just the impression (probably just that) of a touch of residual sucrosity, which I like very much. 90-92
Château Suduiraut, Grand Vin Blanc Sec
(Bordeaux Blanc; 66% Sémilllon, 34% Sauvignon Blanc; pH 3.39; 13.7% ABV; tasted at Pichon Baron with Christian Seely). The highest proportion here of Sémillon ever. So charming and gracious, rippling and pulsating in its well-distributed freshness. Great purity giving great intensity, reinforced by the relatively narrow frame the wine takes in the mouth. Very vivid and dynamic. Gives Les Griffons a good run for its money: in qualitative terms it's a dead heat! 93-95
Château Suduiraut, Pur Sémillon
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sémillon; pH 3.39; 13.9% ABV; tasted at Pichon Baron with Christian Seely). More ample in frame, more glassy in texture, more relaxed perhaps but at least as taut and tense, indeed more so in the mouth. Wow! Perhaps the best vintage yet of this fabulous and singular wine. Lemon sherbet and lemon meringue pie! Sheets of silky, clear, fruit juice with an incredible purity, clarity and luminous quality. Hyper-layered, very refined and the star of the whites here. Sparkling in its brilliant freshness. 94-96
Château Talbot, Caillou Blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; a blend of Sauvignon Blanc and Sémillon; 14% ABV). I like this, but it's rich and fat, in the style of the vintage, and quite nutty too. Creamy in texture, quite viscous and with a certain gravitas. But, crucially, there is just enough acidity here to keep things in check and to maintain one's interest. Indeed, the mid-palate steals the show with lovely upcurrents of white grapefruit freshess, perhaps also a little gooseberry, bringing vibrancy just where it is needed and unleashing the salinity that seems to define the finish. 91-93
Château Tour Saint Christophe, Angela
(Bordeaux Blanc; 50% Sémillon, vinified in cuve; 40% Sauvignon Blanc, vinified in barrique; 10% Sauvignon Gris, again vinified in barrique; pH 3.2; 14% ABV; the picking was very slow and detailed). Just in bottle. That Sémillon on limestone is brilliant, the Sauvignon more difficult with lots of picking by trie. This has a lovely, well-integrated zestiness and a very vertical sense of structure. It's also fresh as a daisy – fresher actually. The limestone chisells this in the vertical plane and gives an impression of depth rather than richness. I love that. Excellent. Bitingly fresh and brilliantly lifted. 92-94
Confidence de Bastor-Lamontagne
(Bordeaux Blanc; from a blend of Sauvignon Gris, Sauvignon Blanc and Sémillon, in that order). I have fond memories of this from last year, and I'm impressed again. Lime and diverse forms of ginger, with a vibrant and vivid sense of forward momentum over the palate, the fruit seemingly projected by the dynamic acidity. This is racy and lively, with a crisp, bright fruit profile. It's not subtle and it has no grand pretention, but it's a fun bottle to open already and will give great pleasure. 89-91
Croix de Labrie, Stella Solare
(Bordeaux Blanc; 0.4 hectares on clay and limestone; 60% Sémillon, 20% Sauvignon, 20% Sauvignon Gris, all co-planted at altitude on the edge of the border with Castillon; no malolactic since 2020; 12.5% ABV). 60 year-old vines. Very reductive at first so this needs decent aeration to release the aromatics. Crunchy apple skins, pink grapefruit, mirabelle, white pear, fresh ginger, passionfruit, guava, a hint of confit lemon and a load of zest – lime, lemon and mandarin. A delicate white florality. The (part) aging in acacia wood barrels highlights the florality. Rich yet essentially fresh. Just a touch of powdery limestone tannin on the finish. 92-94
Grissac 1652
(Bordeaux Blanc; 50% Sauvignon Blanc, 50% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV). Freshly cut grass, greengage, confit melon and fresh melon give this almost something of a Sauternes-esque streak. Whitecurrant brings freshness to the mid-palate. Pure. Crunchy. Easy. Likeable. 87-89
Intuition de Fleur Cardinale blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 55% Sauvignon Blanc, 32% Sauvignon Gris, 13% Sémillon; a tiny final yield, alas, of just 6 hl/ha; 14% ABV; Axel Marchal is the consultant for the whites here). This may seem like it's 'just' the second wine here, but in this vintage it's not – there is no grand vin blanc. Well, in a way there is, as this is – for me at least – a grand vin blanc! It's certainly a radiantly pure and very authentic expression of its terroir, with a brilliantly fresh, pure, open and luminous texture that really gives space for the fruit, and indeed the terroir characteristics, to express themselves. Sapid and intensely refreshing on the finish, if without the complexity of the grand vin in, say, 2024. 92-94
Le Blanc de Château de la Rivière
(Bordeaux Blanc; 67% Sauvignon Blanc, 33% Sauvignon Gris; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 13% ABV). Tasted twice, with a little more freshness apparent when tasted the second time. This is nicely achieved but it's another wine that I prefer in fresher vintages, like the 2024 for instance. It's just a little too rich and full on the palate for me, even with the lovely limestone-charged upthrust from below that energises this in the mouth just when it needs it most. The exotic fruit notes are a bit of a giveaway, even though they're on the fresher end of the exotic spectrum (passionfruit and guava) and also nicely counterposed by the assorted citrus components. In short, I like this and it's very well made, but it's not quite at the level of the 2024. 88-90
Le Blanc de Duhart-Milon
(Bordeaux Blanc; 68% Sémillon, 31% Sauvignon Blanc, 1% Sauvignon Gris; 12.7% ABV; tasted at Lafite-Rothschild with Eric Kohler). Planted on very late-ripening terroir with a little limestone in with the clay. That really helps here, bringing essential freshness. Pink and white grapefuit, lots of zest, linden and lime. Vivid, dynamic, energetic and with lots of vertical lift. A narrow frame accentuates the impression of verticality. Scunchy like the 2024, which is just what one wants and so often misses. Juicy and sapid, intensely fresh and brillianty crunchy. Technically very accomplished. 94-96
Le Blanc de Fontenil
(Bordeaux Blanc). Rich, creamy and quite a contrast to the Pessac-Léognan blancs secs that I was tasting previously; this is full in the mouth, plump and quite ample on the attack, though the acidity here works a little like the tannins in a red, pulling the fruit back towards a very linear central spine and reining this in as it does so. The oak's not yet fully integrated and it's just a little rich for me – I'd like a touch more vitality from the acidity. But it's going to make lots of friends. 89-91
Le Sec de Rayne Vigneau
(Bordeaux Blanc; 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 40% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; just 2,000 bottles produced). A lot more conventional than the Doisy-Daëne blancs secs this year, with not a trace or a hint of residual sugar; this is fresh, juicy and vibrant but a little less distinctive. I do love the little hint of fresh ginger that I find on the nose but also along the length of the palate. It works really well with the subtle presence of vanilla. But I have to say that I find the 2024 much more energetic and racy. 89-91
Lions de Suduiraut, Blanc Sec
(Bordeaux Blanc; 69% Sémillon, 24% Sauvignon Blanc, 7% Sauvignon Gris; pH 3.37; 13.7% ABV; tasted at Pichon Baron with Christian Seely). Excellent and very true to its personality. Lively, scrunchy, with lovely rose petal and rose water notes. The Sauvignon yields force up the proportion of Sémillon in the blend and that works brilliantly here. 91-93
Loudenne Le Château blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 80% Sauvignon Blanc, 20% Sémillon; 12.5% ABV). Rich and full but with lovely freshness in compensation from the get-go – lime, lime zest and linden. There's a pleasing white florality too. Bright with a lovely, sinuous streak of citrus freshness at the core, charging the wine with energy when it needs it. A vortex of sapidity. Rich, for sure, but never (quite) too much. 88-90
Metamorphosis de Château Nairac
(Bordeaux Blanc). I like this. We have, in effect, 50 shades of lime – lime confit, lime zest, lime juice – and with it a lovely, very authentic Sauternes lanolin note (even if Nairac is in Barsac and I think of lanolin as a Peyraguey thing!). This is bright, pure, crisp and refreshing but with decent weight, depth and intensity too. I suspect this is one to serve very fresh to accentuate its refreshing side. I like the little hint of iodine on the finish. Maybe I'm just imagining oysters! 90-92
Pagodes de Cos blanc
(Bordeaux Blanc; 67% Sémillon, 33% Sauvignon Blanc; pH 3.09; 12.87% ABV; tasted at the property with Dominique Arangoits and members of the Reybier family). The new parcels here are on limestone, hence the incredibly low pH. Crystalline, lifted, rich but energetic and vivid. White grapefuit, a little gooseberry, confit lime, citron pressé and a little flint. Iodine. This has a lovely amplitiude and a most vivid freshness that is more 2024 than 2025. Fabulous. For a wine with two thirds Sémillon this is so fresh, staggeringly so. 92-94
Pavillon Blanc du Château Margaux
(Bordeaux Blanc; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; pH 3.14; 14% ABV; tasted at Château Margaux with Philippe Bascaules). Picked between 18th and 28th of August during the final days of the heatwave episode. Rich for Pavillon Blanc, but essentially mineral and fresh. The low pH is crucial here. I find this very true to its identity, despite the unique conditions of the vintage. Gooseberry, rose water, a more solar mirabelle note, sandalwood, white pear, and a little honey and saffron, with a hint of spice and vanilla pod, even a more tropical note of passionflower and passionfruit. I find this captivating and incredibly beautiful. There's a wonderful salinity on the finish, with iodine, oystershell and whetstone notes combined. 95-97

Vin de France

Alba by Tertre
(Vin de France; 46% Chardonnay, 31% Sauvignon Blanc, 23% Gros Manseng, all sourced from a single plot of 2.5 hectares in the midst of the du Tertre vineyard; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; pH 3.26; 13% ABV). Just the second vintage of this wine; it's fascinating, once again. The first note to soar from the glass is that of wild strawberry, then elderberry, elderflower, gooseberry and whitecurrant. There's lime, lime zest and a little hint of fleur d'oranger, but less than in Tertre Blanc. In the mouth this has fabulous and immediate intensity, with the citrus acidity working like calcaire tannins to strap and bind the fruit to a very linear and well-defined central spine. The effect is to ratchet up the impression of freshness. Very long on the sapid, juicy and refreshing finish. Even better than the first release. 92-94+
Blanc de Montrose
(Vin de France; on Terrace 3; 67% Sémillon, 27% Sauvignon Gris, 3% Marsanne, 4% Roussanne; pH 3.14; no malolactic fermentation; 13.2% ABV; tasted at Montrose with Charlotte Bouygues and Pierre Graffeuille). Very beautiful and rather radiant in its crystalline purity. Confit lemon, linden, citron pressé, peach skin, acacia, white melon, blood orange, a subtle hint of wild strawberry, a touch of floral honey and white floral notes. Not too ample in frame, accentuating the sense of depth, and with a lovely tension and well-distributed freshness. We find, too, that almost tannic touch of zest that shapes this on the finish. 94-96
Château La Grâce Dieu des Prieurs blanc
(Vin de France; 100% Chardonnay; 13.5% ABV; certified organic). Always a remarkable wine, as here. Highly perfumed and rather Burgundian, but also intensely floral with lovely saffron, rose petal, rose water, elderflower and passionflower notes. The fruit, as often here, is quite exotic – from nectarine to slightly overripe peach to passionfruit and guava with a little confit mango. There's a little fresh ginger too and a lovely salinity that draws freshness from the core of the crystalline mid-palate, turning it into a vibrant sapidity on the finish. The oak is quite prominent, as it always is here – it's part of the identity of the wine – but less so than in the early vintages. Wondrously hedonistic and a complete singularity. 93-95
Le Grand Village blanc
(Vin de France; 84% Sauvignon Blanc, 16% Sémillon; 12.9% ABV; tasted at Lafleur with Baptiste Guinaudeau). Gooseberry, even a little rhubarb, confit rhubarb, whitecurrant, tomato stem, linden, lime zest. The zesty playfulness of this is fascinating as, once again in this vintage, the zesty elements play a certain structuring and sculpting role reminiscent of the fine-grained tannins in a classy red. Brilliant in its purity and freshness, with a lovely powdery touch on the finish. Sapid, juicy and supremely succulent. 93-95
Le Nardian
(Vin de France; 70% Sauvignon Blanc, 15% Muscadelle, 15% Sémillon; pH 3.47; 14.2% ABV; from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux by Jonathan Maltus). This is rich, full, deep and viscous to the core, but it's also glassy and glossily textured and, crucially in this vintage, it retains the bright crunch and crispness that so many of these wines lack. Its fruit profile is tropical and exotic, with copious mango, guava, lychee, passionfruit and passionflower – and with a fresh grating of ginger, and even galangal, bringing spice and interest. There's a balance to this and, of course, an exuberance that impresses. 88-90+
Les Champs Libres
(Vin de France; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Lafleur with Baptiste Guinaudeau). Lovely, with an almost Sémillon richness, but with all the structuring acidity and dynamism of Sauvignon at its very best. This is, as always, very Loire in personality. Mimosa, acacia, fraise de bois, a little peach and white pear, whitecurrant and tomato stem. We have blood orange too, and the structuring role again played by the tactile, zesty element – here not just lime but also mandarin. The freshness wells up – in fact, is drawn up – from below, constantly refreshing the palate and bringing with it that redolent saline minerality. Tactile, textural and scrunchy on the finish. A wine of fabulous purity. 95-97
Saam Long
(Vin de France; equal parts Chardonnay, Petit Manseng and Albarino; a final yield of 40hl/ha; 13% ABV). Original and interesting. Overall, I find this a little rich and fat – the vintage talks – and I wonder if a little more of the Petit Manseng might have lifted this; in fact, there's plenty of energy on the palate and I suspect that's where it comes from. Impressive, certainly, but I'd like to taste this again from a fresher vintage. There's a fascinating salted peanut and sesame note in there somewhere too! 89-91
Tertre Blanc
(Vin de France; a blend of Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Gros Manseng and Viognier; 13% ABV). Fleur d'oranger, peach flesh, green apple skin, gooseberry, confit lemon and a little pink grapefruit are the first notes to soar vertically from the glass. There's a little elderflower too with gentle aeration. In the mouth this is searingly fresh, despite the presence in the blend of varieties that you might expect to render this a little fat and rich. It certainly has viscosity and mid-palate density but that's what's so impressive here – the vibrant, racy, upwardly swirling acidity that cuts through any richness and renders this vivid and dynamic. 90-92

Margaux

Alter Ego de Palmer
(Margaux; 53% Cabernet Sauvignon; 40% Merlot; 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted with Tomas Duroux at Palmer). This sparkles and is interestingly different, with notes of cordite, struck match, incense and a little blueberry alongside the more familiar black cherry, black raspberry and cassis. There's a touch of cedar, a lot of graphite and a load of class! And grated - and reassuringly expensive - black chocolate for good measure. The late August rain was essential to allow this to attain full phenolic maturity. This is intense, yet very gentle and almost polished on the attack, focused and pure through the mid-palate, with that purity conveyed by the dark berry freshness drawn up from below vertically and well-sustained on the finish. 92-94+
Angludet
(Margaux; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon; 38% Merlot; 7% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is quite saline in its minerality, evident even aromatically, alongside the delicate floral notes and the crushed ripe berries. It it also intense on the attack, the impression accentuated by the narrow, but never tight, frame. The wine opens a little as it unfurls over the palate. Sapid on the finish and very nicely achieved with lots of energy and dynamism. 91-93
Baron de Brane
(Margaux; 59% Merlot; 29% Cabernet Sauvignon; 12% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32.2 hl/ha; pH 3.57; 13.5% alcohol; tasted with Christophe Capdeville at Brane Cantenac). The product of a very strict selection. Glossy, substantial but very gentle, reflecting the vinification practiced here with that oh-so-soft R-pulse extraction. Crystalline. Slightly smokey, with almost a litle hint of flint and cordite, and that customary Brane florality. Sumptuous and lush in the mid-palate in a very Brane way; plump and quite lifted on the juicy, fresh and radiant finish. 91-93
Blason d'Issan
(Margaux; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon; 32% Merlot; 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.48; IPT; aged in French oak, 35% new; 13.77% alcohol; tasted twice, the first in Paris and then at the property). This is crunchy, impressively fresh and impressively close in quality to the grand vin. It has a notably high proportion of Cabernet Sauvignon and is very much defined by that. It's aromatically expressive, but less floral than d'Issan itself, but with a lovely touch of graphite and cedar enrobing the dark berry fruits. There's a twist of white pepper too. In the mouth this is pure, quite lean and with a well-defined central spine. The tannins are fine-grained but tactile, shaping nicely the long finish. 90-92
Brane Cantenac
(Margaux; 80% Cabernet Sauvignon; 18% Merlot; 1% Carménère; 1% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32.2 hl/ha; pH 3.62; 13.3% alcohol; 12% press wine; tasted twice, first at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then with Christophe Capdeville at Brane Cantenac). Look out for the special centennial label to mark 100 years of the Lurton family's ownership. This is divine aromatically and yet also delivers an incredible density and compactness in the mid-palate that only Brane seems to be able to achieve with this much clarity, finesse, elegance and precision. There's a gentle and very natural sweetness to the aromatics. This is a wine of a paradoxical brilliance given the constrast between its staggering freshness and the climatic conditions from which it was forged. The floral notes are delicate and subtle - lily of the valley, perhaps a little mimosa and iris. There's a touch of incense too. Brane Cantenac in 2025 is texturally sublime, with an amazing sensation of layering and a dynamic freshness that seems to well up from below very naturally. Quite simply, this is a triumph. 96-98
Cantenac Brown
(Margaux; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 38% Merlot; 1% Petit Verdot; 1% Cabernet Franc; 13% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Tasted just after Brane, there are certain similarities, above all in the fabulous clarity and the sheer quality of the ultra-fine-grained tannins. But there are differences too. This is, at least for now, a little less floral, a little more berry-oriented and red-hued in its fruit profile and colour spectrum respectively. It's succulent, juicy and sapid on the fantail finish - and truly excellent. 93-95+
d'Arsac
(Margaux; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 85% Cabernet Sauvignon; 15% Merlot; 13% alcohol). Lovely. Svelte, succulent, glossy and extremely classy with wondrously refined tannins. Black cherry, wild blueberry, mulberry and a little loganberry. Cedar. Hazelnut. Wild thyme and rosemary, with a delightful iris and lily florality too. Very authentic and charming and one of the stars of the lineup. 91-93
d'Issan
(Margaux; 64% Cabernet Sauvignon; 30% Merlot; 2% Cabernet Franc; 2% Malbec; 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield here of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.63; IPT 75; aged in French oak barrels, 50% of which are new; 13.73% alcohol; tasted first in a sort of avant-première with Emmanuel Cruse in Paris and then almost ten days later at the property). Texturally similar to the 2022 but with finer grained tannins and an even greater luminosity and crystallinity - very much Issan's signature in recent vintages. This is generous and quite ample on the attack, above all when tasted after Blason d'Issan. It's rich, full, deep, succulent at the core and plush. It's also much more floral than it was when retasted over a week later and I am reassured by that. Finally we discover the signature delicate Issan violets and a little lily of the valley! There's rather more graphite at this early stage than the cedar notes that tend to follow with a little aging. There's a beguiling purity to the crunchy dark berry fruits - cassis, bramble, mulberry and blueberry with just a little black cherry stone alongside the green peppercorns, juniper and wild sage. This is pure, focussed, precise and elegant with a lovely sense of poise and youthful harmony. I love the sapidity and freshness of the long and gently tapering, almost rippling, finish. A wine of great class, poise and refinement. 94-96+
Dauzac
(Margaux; 70% Cabernet Sauvignon; 30% Merlot; 13% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Impressively floral, with lovely violet and rose petal notes alongside and interweaving themselves with the dark stone and berry fruits - black cherry and bramble predominantly. Ample in frame and not pushed in the extraction with the effect of rendering this very pure and luminous. Not quite the complexity of the greatest wines of the appellation, but this has been very nicely achieved. 92-94
Desmirail
(Margaux; 52% Cabernet Sauvignon; 40% Merlot; 4% Petit Verdot; 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). It's nice to see this back on form in a vintage that doesn't always flatter Margaux. This is always a light, ethereal and floral wine at its best and that is what we have here. Indeed, its signature florality is really beautiful with a combination of iris and rose petals, but spring field flower too, maybe a little saffron. The extraction has been well-managed, so this retains a lovely luminous quality and that allows us access to the more delicate notes that greater extraction would have overwhelmed - including those subtle spring-like floral blooms and assorted wild herbs. The soft, quite enveloping and slightly beady tannins nicely massage the fruit on the finish. The overall impression is of a Margaux that takes us to the florists - I love that. 92-94
Deyrem Valentin
(Margaux; 58% Cabernet Sauvignon; 40% Merlot; 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; pH 3.65; 13.5% alcohol; tasted twice with different négociants). This, too, is floral if not perhaps as floral as other recent vintages. It's been well-managed even if I find the mid-palate a little saturated and the clarity and luminous quality is present in the best wines of the appellation in this vintage is not quite there. But it expresses its terroir well and one knows where it comes from. 89-91
du Tertre
(Margaux; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon; 18% Merlot; 11% Cabernet Franc; 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30.2 hl/ha; pH 3.58; IPT 70; 13.2% alcohol). This is ethereal - staggeringly pure and lifted, aerial and luminous. It showcases the Cabernet fruit of the estate so brilliantly. This is one of the most vibrant, vivid and dynamic wines of the entire Médoc in this vintage and that speaks volumes to the work that has been done in the vineyard here is recent years. A study in purity and a study in Margaux terroir too, I'm in raptures. I have never tasted better from here. 93-95+
Durfort-Vivens
(Margaux; 91% Cabernet Sauvignon; 9% Merlot; pH 3.7; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; certified organic and biodynamic). This is an easy pick and it's truly enticing, beguiling and utterly delicious. There's really only one other wine than Durfort-Vivens that this could be, tasted blind - and that's Rauzan-Ségla. Authoritative and articulate on the palate, this has the most gracious, delicate, soft, ethereal and relaxed presence, with lovely cedary and floral notes delightfully interwoven with dark fruits. The rose petal, iris, peony and violet notes simply delight. The fruit is jet black - black cherry, with a lovely natural sweetness and blackberry, perfectly ripe. Spherical at the core and densely packed with floral-enrobed fruits, with lovely tactile tannins that sculpt the finish but never disrupt the almost sinuous flow of the fruit over the palate, I find this thrilling. A special wine and a coup de coeur for me. 96-98
Ferrière
(Margaux; 70% Cabernet Sauvignon; 24% Merlot; 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.75; 12.7% alcohol; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted with Claire Villars-Lurton and Gonzague Lurton in Bordeaux). I love the purity of the aromatic fireworks here - black cherry fruit, blackcurrant and a touch of blackberry too. There's a little grated dark chocolate and a hint of violet, with a subtle suggestion of wild sage. This is impressively plump and plush, quite succulent and incredibly juicy but never at the expense of density and concentration. Overall, this is quite a substantial wine for Ferrière, with a viscosity rare in the vintage, above all in Margaux. The old vine Petit Verdot brings additional character and distinctiveness. 93-95
Giscours
(Margaux; 64% Cabernet Sauvignon; 31% Merlot; 5% Cabernet Franc; 13% alcohol; aging in French oak barrels, around 50% of them new; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here; tasted at Giscours with Jerome Poisson after also tasting at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Delicate, poised, a little introvert and, like some of its neighbours, subtle yet authentic in its florality - iris, peony and some rose petals. This opens beautifully. Soft and intensely layered, ample and generous, with gracious cashmere tannins, this is a very strong showing from Giscours. The fruit is pixilated in its detail and covers a broad spectral range, from bright, crisp redcurrant all the way to mulberry and black cherry. Exciting in its energy and dynamism over the palate and very long on the finish. There\'s a delightful cool mirrorpool feel to this that I really love. Succulent more than opulent, gentle yet authoritative. 95-97
Kirwan
(Margaux; 63% Cabernet Sauvignon; 25% Merlot; 7% Cabernet Franc; 4% Petit Verdot; 1% Carménère; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.50; IPT 68; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Creamy, rich, full and quite ample in frame and dense and compact for a Margaux grand cru classé in this vintage, impressively so. Violet and black cherry, a little blueberry compote too. Walnut shell and walnut oil. Succulent, juicy and brilliantly vivid and fresh, above all on the lifted finish. 93-95
La Gurgue
(Margaux; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 31% Merlot; 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 12.7% alcohol; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted with Claire Villars-Lurton and Gonzague Lurton in Bordeaux). There's less Merlot here but only as the vineyard has been replanted a little, with the proportion of Petit Verdot and Cabernet Sauvignon rising in the blend consequently. Plush and plump with a lovely stone and berry fruit and a pleasing sense of ripeness to it. There's a hint too of the cedar to come. The subtle black cherry note that emerges in the mid-palate with aeration in the mouth is charming as is that signature wild herbal note I often associate with La Gurgue. There's a lovely entirely natural sweetness to this too. It is perhaps a little less floral than it can be, but it's been very nicely managed. Generous and supple; well-sustained and juicy on the finish. 90-92+
La Tour du Mons
(Margaux; 57% Merlot; 38% Cabernet Sauvignon; 4% Cabernet Franc; 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 12.5% alcohol; tasted, if I remember correctly, at Château de Sales). Sandalwood and a delightful blend of perfectly ripe red and darker berry fruits, a few red plummy notes too. This is supple and engaging, slightly sinuous as it unfurls over the palate and will make a very attractive Margaux with a little bottle aging. 89-91
Labégorce
(Margaux; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon; 40% Merlot; 4% Petit Verdot; 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 12.5% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Pure, silken and incredibly refined, this is an ultra-elegant expression of Labégorce, with generous dark berry fruits and a refreshing succulent juiciness in the mid-palate. A great success from a reliable performer snapping at the heels of the classed growths. 92-94
Lascombes
(Margaux; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 35% Merlot; 5% Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol; tasted three times, the final time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is very much how you now expect it to be, with the clear signature of Axel Heinz and of the infusion vinification that is responsible for its precision and sublime texture. It's incredibly pure, focussed, chiselled and precise with great fruit intensity, great harmony and an almost visceral sense of freshness but also equilibrium and poise. There's almost certainly more concentration and density in the mid-palate that in any previous vintage, but the wine is so pure, aerial and lifted that it's much more difficult to be definitive in answering the question - and it's a distraction anyway. I love the subtle, delicate florality (rather more developed in fact in the final sample tasted) and the way the rose petal and rose peppercorn notes almost seem to merge into one another. I love too the almost pulsating delivery of the cool, menthol-edged and essential freshness of the wine as it stetches itself out and unfurls over the palate. The tactility and gentleness of the touch of the tannins on the finish is exquisite. Exceptional wine-making. 96-98
Le Côteau
(Margaux; 93% Cabernet Sauvignon; 7% Merlot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted at Château de Sales). This is fabulous and deserves to be better known. It's one of those wines that shouts 'organic' in its crystalline purity and vibrancy. It also feels essentially of the appellation, with a delightful Margaux floral signature - peony and lilies, a hint of violet too. Juicy and quite ethereal with lots of lift and certainly less mid-palate concentration than its more famous neighbours. But that's just the right choice here and this is a coup de coeur for me. The intermingling of the florality with the subtle incense and cedar on aeration is magical. Halictus (100% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13% alcohol). A micro-production cuvée parcellaire of Le Côteau. Tiny in production and rather more serious and meaty, substantial, dense and compact, this is also sweeter and oakier. I will need more time than the others. (91-93). Pélopée (93%; Cabernet Sauvignon; 7% Merlot; 13% alcohol). A micro-production cuvée parcellaire of Le Côteau. The most ethereal and essentially floral of the three. Incredibly delicate, lithe and lifted. (92-94+). 92-94
Les Hauts du Tertre
(Margaux; 61% Cabernet Sauvignon; 15% Merlot; 14% Cabernet Franc; 10% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; 13% alcohol). This is lovely and like the grand vin itself, it is the striking purity of the fruit that impresses the most. The fruit here is a little darker and plusher than for Orangerie and this feels a little more serious; the frame is also a little more ample. A wonderful introduction to the grand vin and likely to represent fantastic value. 90-92
Malescot-Saint-Exupéry
(Margaux; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 34% Merlot; 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Distinctly nutty aromatically, with a delightful walnut shell note alongside the kalamata tapenade, bramble, mulberry and black cherry; a touch of eucalyptus too and wild rosemary. The fruit is still crunchy but for me maybe just a fraction the wrong side of à point. This is rich, deep, dark and generous but I'd like just a little more delineation over the palate. Don't get me wrong, this is a great wine, but there are others whose more ethereal charm I love more. This remains a little 'old school' for me, though it retains a certain opulent charm precisely because of that. 92-94+
Margaux
(Margaux; 89% Cabernet Sauvignon; 6% Merlot; 4% Cabernet Franc; 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.72; IPT 81; 13.8% alcohol; tasted with Philippe Bascaules at Château Margaux; the grand vin is 37% of the total production). Sublime. Coming after Pavillon, this too is gorgeously poised and focussed. It has an intensity and a verticality, both aromatic and on the palate, that is striking. It is also a little more solar than Pavillon and, indeed, many of its appellation neighbours, a product at least in part of the late picking dates. Dark berries, sloe and damson, with none of its customary cedar at this stage, a little walnut shell, kalamata olive tapenade, white pepper and some graphite. But today this is more about the purity of its fruit than anything else. It is radiant and divinely beautiful yet undemonstrative. In the mouth this is divine. The attack is gentle and silky at first. And then comes the unheralded but striking arrival of the blackcurrant. It brings with it a wonderful, almost cooling fresh sapidity to the very heart of the palate. There's a hint of myrrh and incense too. This is vivid, essentially fresh, sapid and juicy, and brilliantly lifted on the finish. A wine of a beautiful harmony and the star of the appellation once again. 97-99
Marquis d'Alesme Becker
(Margaux; 62% Cabernet Sauvignon; 28% Merlot; 4% Petit Verdot; 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 12.5% alcohol; tasted at Château de Sales and then at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). More floral than most with lovely notes of peony and violet accompanying the dark cherry and a little blueberry fruit and some sprigs of wild herbs. This feels very harmonious and the extraction has clearly been very delicately managed. Glossy and refined, this is a Margaux of great class. It is very true to and sensitively expressive of its terroir I find in this vintage. 93-95
Marquis de Terme
(Margaux; 64% Cabernet Sauvignon; 34% Merlot; 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted three times, the last the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Very true to it's style of recent vintages and perhaps a little oakier than some, this is deep and rich and the extraction is pushed a little further than some of its neighbours. But it's been done sensitively and with skill. The effect is to produce a dense and compact wine, with plenty of substance that will reward aging - and, to be honest, that needs it. But, crucially, none of this comes at the expense of its Margaux character - with a lovely hint of florality to be found even in the depths of the mid-palate. It doesn't have quite the delineation or definition of the greatest wines of the appellation, but there's a lot to be said for its bold, punchy authenticity. I find this a little more refined and elegant when re-tasted, above all the second time, but it has more tannin to resolve than some of its peers and that comes at the expense, for now, of some mid-palate delineation. 92-94
Monbrison
(Margaux; 75% Cabernet Sauvignon; 20% Merlot; 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Glossy, refined, elegant and poised with dark berry and cherry fruits, a little white pepper and assorted spring floral blooms and notes of blossom. This is lithe and quite lifted despite the significant density and compactness of the mid-palate. Nicely managed. 91-93
Mongravey
(Margaux; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 70% Cabernet Sauvignon; 28% Merlot; 2% Cabernet Franc; 13% alcohol). A long-standing favourite. A little more focussed and less relaxed and less ample in frame than d'Arsac, this is more chiselled; it's also less floral, more dense at the core, more stone fruit oriented but very close in qualitative terms. The extraction is pushed perhaps a tad more than I would ideally like but that is the style here and it will give this greater aging potential. Very impressive. Substantial! 90-92
Orangerie du Tertre
(Margaux; 61% Cabernet Sauvignon; 18% Merlot; 14% Cabernet Franc; 10% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; pH 3.58; IPT 65; 12.5% alcohol; tasted twice from samples sent to be in Bordeaux and at Château de Sales). This is often mistaken as a 'second' wine but is in fact better understood as a cuvée parcellaire made from a selection of plots close to the Orangerie of Château du Tertre. It's beautifully elegant and refined and such a good introduction to the class and finesse of the winemaking now present at this address. A delightful and delightfully accessible Margaux with lovely hints of cedar and a gentle, subtle early spring wild florality. It's not that long ago since the grand vin itself was not at this level. 91-93
Palmer
(Margaux; 41% Cabernet Sauvignon; 55% Merlot; 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% alcohol; tasted with Tomas Duroux at Palmer). Black raspberry, blueberry, bramble, blackberry and a little black cherry. This is very Palmer and gorgeously seductive with it. With aeration we have a little patchouli and rose petal - utterly beguiling. This is more fruit-centred than Alter Ego and there is a broader palate of fruit present within it. It's a little more vibrant and dynamic - almost pulsatingly so - and it also has less of Alter's smoke and cordite notes. We find here the classical cedar signature of Palmer and those supple black cherries. In terms of texture, this is lush, velour rather than cashmere. It is sublime in the mid-palate indulgence it already offers. And it is wonderfully layered, an impression reinforced by the vertical pull of the tannins that prevent this ever being too ample in the mouth. Those tannins penetrate between the layers and here one can starts to understand the impressive, even imposing, structure of this great wine. 96-98+
Pavillon Rouge
(Margaux; 70% Cabernet Sauvignon; 16% Merlot; 10% Petit Verdot; 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.68; IPT 78; 13.9% alcohol; tasted with Philippe Bascaules at Château Margaux; Pavillon Rouge is 28% of the total production; 28 days of maceration as it was so gentle). This is intimate, intense and focussed. It entices, captivates and draws you in. Sloe, damson and assorted dark berry fruits - blackberry, mulberry and a touch of loganberry too. This has a decidedly cool vintage aromatic profile and is all the more gorgeous for that. It's delicate and ethereal aromatically, if like the grand vin a little more solar on the palate, but in a very measured and undemonstrative way. It is also more ample on the attack than you imagine. The sheer quality of the tannins is exceptional and they outline the external parameters of the fruit's flow in the mouth. Overall, this is energetic, yet gracious and quite sinuous, with the fruit gliding and swirling rather than pulsating. It's very refined, very beautiful and rather subtle. 94-96
Prieuré-Lichine
(Margaux; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 35% Merlot; 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Distinctly succulent and very juicy, this is quite broad framed for Prieuré-Lichine and, if I am honest, somewhat less delicate and refined than I am accustomed to finding it. The fruit to me seems to have wilted a little rendering the mid-palate somewhat clumsy and undelineated and I can't help but think that some parcels must have been picked a day or two later than might have been optimal. It's a little fresher when tasted a second time, with a little more Margaux florality, but I still find this a little shapeless on the mid-palate. What I do like, however, is the upthrust of purer, fresher, Cabernet blackcurrant that seems to come from below just before the finish. It wraps itself up with the grip of the tannins to give this a lift and fantail that one isn't quite expecting. If I'm honest I was hoping for more. 91-93
Rauzan-Gassies
(Margaux; 72% Cabernet Sauvignon; 28% Merlot; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Nutty and intensely dark-berry fruited, reminding one of the very high proportion of Cabernet in the blend this year (much higher than is planted in the vineyard). There's a lovely upthrust of cassis in the mid-palate that renders this more striking, more interesting texturally and fresher on the finish. Overall, I find this one of the purest, most refined and elegant of recent vintages. The upwards progression here continues. 92-94
Rauzan-Ségla
(Margaux; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon; 33% Merlot; 1.5% Petit Verdot; 0.5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Château Canon with Nicolas Audebert). Divine violet, rose petal and peony floral fireworks accompany the shimmeringly beautiful dark berry and, predominently, cherry fruits. This is a little closed perhaps at first, even more so when tasted at the UGCB press tasting but much less so when re-tasted a third time at Cannon where it just sings! This exudes class and finesse with the most gorgeously soft, svelte, cashmere mouthfeel. It's quietly understated, though much more exuberant 10 days later, incredibly harmonious, and is a star of the appellation, even if it now faces very stiff competition from others. 96-98+
Ségla
(Margaux; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon; 33% Merlot; 1.5% Petit Verdot; 0.5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.67; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at Château de Sales and then again at Château Canon with Nicolas Audebert). We have lovely aromatics, with peony the floral star of the show in all its beauty and purity. This is a lovely introduction to the grand vin, with almost the same sense of clarity and the same quality of tannic management, but with a much more slender frame and less density. This is excellent. I love the liquorice root note on the finish. Brilliant value prospectively. 92-94
Siran
(Margaux; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon; 41% Merlot; 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.61; 13.5% alcohol; tasted at the property with Edouard Miailhe and then again at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Glorious in its shocking radiant purple. Pretty. One of the more floral of the Margaux wines this year with a lovely rose petal and violet note alongside the dark berry fruits - brambles, blackcurrant and blueberries. There's a little wild herbal note too. Tight to the spine but plush and pulpy, this is impressively compact, fleshy and engaging. There's a lovely hint of green peppercorn and delicate, soft, silken tannins that pixilate and pick out details as they do so. Tender, sapid and juicy on the finish. Very precise, very focussed and a lovely expression of the vintage. 93-95
Sirène de Giscours
(Margaux; 86% Cabernet; 7% Merlot; 7% Petit Verdot; pH 3.69; 13.2% alcohol; Thomas Duclos is the consultant here; tasted at Giscours with Jerome Poisson). Vinified in the new chai for the first time, this is more closed at first than Giscours' Haut-Médoc. But it opens beautifully with a little aeration to reveal a wine of stunng quality. A touch of cedar, just a touch, and a trace of graphite enrobe the generous dark berry fruits, with a lovely damson and blueberry signature. The Haut-Médoc has more cedar, Sirène more graphite. This forms itself into a lovely mouthfull pushing into the cheeks. The proxomity to the forest helped to retain the evident freshness here. This is gracious, with very fine-grained tannins; it is also aerial and very classy. 91-93

Haut-Médoc

Bel Air Gloria
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Supérieur; 71% Cabernet Sauvignon; 29% Merlot; 13% alcohol). Reliably impressive - as it is here - and actually a little different. This almost feels a little St-Julien (and it comes, of course from the Martin family who own both Saint-Pierre and Gloria). There's a lovely plump ripeness to the fruit and a certain nuttyness too. Red and darker cherry notes, damson and a little blueberry. I love the hint of cedar that is just starting to appear. It's a little slender on the finish perhaps but I can live with that. This has the full ripeness that some of its peers lack but remains bright and crunchy in its fruit signature. It's juicy, fresh and sapid and one of the stars of the line-up. 91-93
Château Arnauld
(Haut-Médoc; 44% Merlot, 43% Cabernet Sauvignon, 13% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 23.5 hl/h; pH 3.37; 13% ABV). Plump black raspberry and a little loganberry, a touch of graphite, and a twist of the pencil in the sharpener. This is another very good showing from a now extremely reliable estate. Bright, crunchy and dynamic in the mouth, there's a lot to like here and this will represent excellent value once again. 88-90
Château Barreyres
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois; 43% Cabernet Sauvignon, 51% Merlot, 6% Petit Verdot, 13% ABV). A thoroughly reliable stalwart of the cru bourgeoisie, this is another really enjoyable, accessible and engaging wine in 2025. It\'s juicy, substantial, succulent and I love the distinct smoky edge that brings additional complexity. 89-91
Château Beaumont
(Haut-Médoc; 34% Merlot, 62% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV). Familiar, with those gracious tannins that always remind you that we are in the universe of Beychevelle here. There\'s also a sweet nuttiness that is a clue, too, to the proximity of the terroir to Saint-Julien. Gracious, cool at the core, and very glossy, this is excellent – and it has a lovely fantail too. 90-90+
Château Belgrave
(Haut-Médoc; 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 2% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the property itself). Always the closest stylistically to a Saint-Julien of the Haut-Médoc classed growths, which is hardly surprising when you look at where it's located. And it's also a classed growth that deserves far more attention than it receives. This is, once again, very well made with some of the opulence and nuttiness of its neighbours towards the river (in Saint-Julien) combined with the cedar and graphite classicism of the Haut-Médoc. There's a delicate florality too that I really like and a plungepool coolness in the mouth. In the mid-palate this is beatifully textured, with tactile tannins that seem to hone in on the details, it's almost as if they serve to highlight and pick out points of interest. Soft, succulent and silkily textured but with its very classical slight sense of austerity, this reminds me of the 2020. 92-94
Château Bibian
(Haut-Médoc; 20% Cabernet Sauvignon, 80% Merlot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13% ABV). This is nicely done. Rich, dark, deep and quite juicy in the mouth, there\'s a pleasing floral note and some lovely wild herbal elements that wrap themselves around the slightly pulpy berry and stone fruits. It\'s a little sweet for my liking in the mid-palate, but there\'s a compensating, almost resinous, lift to this that makes it quite distinctive. 87-89
Château Cantemerle
(Haut-Médoc; 71% Cabernet Sauvignon, 18% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc, 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 42 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin; another wine sporting a rather stylish new label). Lovely aromatically with a gentle florality that might have you placing this across the appellation boundary to the north in Margaux. It's soft, caressing, succulent and shapely, evolving graciously over the palate. The plump berry and damson fruit is divine. There's also more substance, depth, layering and concentration than in recent vintages and perhaps a little greater precision too – though I have always been a fan of Cantemerle. This is recognisably Cantemerle, but achieves a degree of refinement I've not witnessed before. Closer in quality and even style to La Lagune than ever before. 93-95
Château Cissac
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc, 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV). Plump and juicy with very pure cassis and bramble fruit, and impressive clarity in the mid-palate. Another cru bourgeois supérieur from the Haut-Médoc that really succeeds in this vintage. 90-92
Château Citran
(Haut-Médoc; 45% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Sauvignon, 12% Cabernet Franc, 8% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Bright, crunchy, with the impression of quite an elevated acidity in the mouth, this is glossily-textured, quite limpid and juicy in the mid-palate with a lovely, refreshing, bright finish. It lacks the complexity of some of its UGCB neighbours, but this is a great success nonetheless. 89-91
Château Coufran
(Haut-Médoc; 15% Cabernet Sauvignon, 85% Merlot; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Plump, juicy, well-made, with a lovely glossy sheen to the mid-palate that is densely packed with assorted dark berry and stone fruits. Chewy but also sapid on the finish, though just a touch drying right on the end. 88-90
Château d\'Agassac
(Haut-Médoc; exceptionnel; 35% Cabernet Sauvignon, 62% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; 13% ABV). Very iron-rich in its minerality, at least aromatically at this stage, though a little less noticeably so when re-tasted, this is succulent, juicy and plush in the heart of the mid-palate. Fine, well made, if not quite at the level of de Malleret, tasted alongside. 89-91
Château d\'Arcins
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 10% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV). There\'s a pleasing purity to the brambly berry fruit and a nice clarity to the mid-palate too. Not perhaps the most complex of wines, but it\'s supremely well-made, juicy and fresh just where it needs to be, and the overall impression is of something succulent and thoroughly enjoyable. 89-91
Château de Camensac
(Haut-Médoc; 40% Merlot, 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Slightly sweet-scented aromatically, with a pleasing hint of peony alongside the dark, predominantly stone fruits. Quite glossily textured for Camensac but the tannins themselves, though very fine-grained, bring a slight dryness to the finish. Still, this is one of the most successful vintages I have tasted here in recent years. 89-91
Château de Lamarque
(Haut-Médoc; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 20% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Creamy, quite rich and yet classy, elegant and polished, with the dark berry and cherry fruits predominating aromatically, but with fresher red berry fruits coming through more on the palate itself. Tense and well-structured, this should age gracefully, even if the tannins are a little drying on the finish. 89-91
Château de Malleret
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois exceptionnel; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 31% Merlot, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted three times). As so often, I really like this. It\'s limpid, lithe and quite succulent, with freshness and sapidity accompanying the pleasingly dark berry fruits. Super. Very precise, focussed and exceeding any legitimate expectations possible at this kind of price point! 91-93
Château du Moulin Rouge
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 50% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Almost black in the glass, quite smoky too, like many of its neighbours, and with a distinctly seasoned, salt and pepper character to the dark plum and berry fruits. That fruit is perhaps a little baked for my taste in its profile. But I\'m impressed by the softness of the tannins despite the mid-palate density. 87-89
Château La Cardonne
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois exceptionnel; 53% Cabernet Sauvignon, 41% Merlot, 6% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV). Plush, plump, quite sumptous in a way and resolutely classical, this is charged with fresh berry and a little stone fruit, animated by a racy acidity and sculpted by generous and, at this stage, reassuringly chewy tannins. This is made to go the distance, but there's a certain finesse in the winemaking that gives it an immediate charm and accessibility. 89-91
Château La Fon du Berger
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 10% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV). I love the cedar-encrusted dark berry fruit, with that classical hint of cedar, more to come no doubt with a little bottle aging. There\'s poise, charm and a radiant natural sweetness to the fruit – with a little red cherry in the mid-palate to render this more generous and bring additional interest. On the evidence of this showing, La Fon du Berger deserves an uplift in the next cru bourgeois reclassification. 90-92+
Château La Lagune
(Haut-Médoc; 41% Cabernet Sauvignon, 50% Merlot, 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 14% ABV; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted twice, first at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at La Lagune with Delphine Frey). The competition may have intensified amongst the grands crus classés of the Haut-Médoc appellation, but La Lagune is capable of raising its game too – as this shows so effortlessly. An utterly beautiful wine of shimmering purity and beguiling charm. It seems to capture the very essence of natural florality. This is also one of the most cedar-enrobed wines of the UGCB tasting, with a lovely dark plungepool core of dark berries and damsons, a touch of walnut and a little graphite. There's more intensity to that signature La Lagune florality than perhaps ever before in an en primeur sample – here dark, bulby blooms like peonies and irises – and, as the wine breathes we find more and more black cherry. Very true to its identity and very dynamic in the mid-palate this is a gorgeous, sumptuous wine and the star of the appellation once again, albeit in the face of that growing (and welcome) competition! 95-97
Château La Tour Carnet
(Haut-Médoc; 69% Merlot, 28% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Petit Verdot, 1% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Pape-Clément). Beautifully radiant in the glass, with a punk lilac/pink/magenta rim. Incense, myrrh and cathedral candlewax. Rather beautiful aromatically. Violet and lilac, perhaps surprisingly so from here – this is more like one of those Haut-Médoc wines bordering Margaux. A touch of blackberry and a little black cherry. Black raspberry too. The oak is very restrained. Pure, precise, quite ample at first with the fruit brought slowly back towards the spine, but never aggressively. Tense and tactile with quite an active tannic presence on the finish. Long and quite razor-like. As good a vintage as I've ever tasted from here, which shows the technical prowess of the team and the much stricter selection of fruit. 92-94
Château Lamothe-Bergeron
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 32% Merlot, 8% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Reliably excellent at its price point, this is again very impressive in the context of the vintage with lovely, bright and crunchy, briary berry fruit. It\'s not an especially complex wine, but will give great pleasure and has been very well made once again. 89-91
Château Larose Perganson
(Haut-Médoc; 53% Merlot, 38% Cabernet Sauvignon, 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; pH 3.49; 13.5% ABV). Purple and blue fruits predominate aromatically, with a little hint of bulby florality and plenty of graphite. This is bold, punchy and quite extracted, but it never loses its shape and there's a lovely, quite vibrant freshness that is well-sustained over the palate. 88-90
Château Larose-Trintaudon
(Haut-Médoc; 46% Merlot, 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 17.5 hl/h; pH 3.53; 13% ABV). Much more open-textured and lighter in its extraction than stablemate Larose Perganson, this is also fresher, more aerial and more lifted. The fruit is a little lighter in hue and we have more red berry elements to join the darker berry and stone fruits of its sibling. I probably prefer it, but it's a margin call. 88-90+
Château Larrivaux
(Haut-Médoc; 63% Merlot, 18% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Cabernet Franc, 8% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; 14% ABV). This has a much higher proportion of Merlot than usual and it changes the character of the wine from my memory. But it's very silken and pure, with a relatively narrow frame densely packed with succulent berry and stone fruits. The tannins grip towards the finish. There's a very slight dryness on the finish relative to some others, but I am impressed nonetheless. 88-90
Château Paloumey
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois exceptionnel; 67.5% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 2.5% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). Reliably excellent, as it is here once again; the touch of cedar accompanying the blue and purple berry fruits is beguiling and gives this a very impressive sense of lift and, with it, energy and interest. This is is not over-extracted, rendering the mid-palate impressively crystalline for a wine at this kind of level and price point. Very accomplished. 90-92+
Château Poitevin
(Haut-Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 55% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Petit Verdot; 14% ABV). Another very smoky wine with a striking aromatic profile and a very pure blackberry and damson fruit. In the mouth the fruit clings tightly to the spine, but this doens\'t have quite the clarity and delineation of some of its peers, impressive though it still is. 88-90
Château Ramage la Batisse
(Haut-Médoc; 51% Merlot, 28% Petit Verdot, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon, 1% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). A lovely wine, as it so often is, full of personality and charm. This is distinctly smoky, with a very classical dark berry and stone fruit aromatic profile, and a lovely cedar note already present, accentuating the more delicate hints of florality. Succulent and juicy, fresh and lifted on the finish. There\'s great value here once again. 90-92+
Château Sénéjac
(Haut-Médoc; 52% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.2% ABV). This is super, as it so often is, and it has me regretting the fact that I typically only encounter this wine en primeur nowadays. The fruit is dark, with blackcurrant and then black cherry the twin stars of the show, but the supporting role is played by a no less lovely and slightly wild herbal note and a little freshly cracked black pepper. There's good depth and concentration and a nice, shapely evolution over the palate, the tannins very fine-grained and indicating decent aging potential too. 90-92+
Corconnac
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Sandalwood, plump red berry fruits and a little wild herbal note. The frame is slender which ratchets up the intensity, but this lacks a little concentration and also complexity. That said, it'll make for enjoyable early drinking and is likely to represent excellent value. 85-87
Croix du Trale
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Succulent, juicy and fresh but also quite ample in frame and luminous in the mid-palate with a lovely and quite distinct florality that I really like. It maybe lacks a little intensity, but there's a delicate aspect to this that is absolutely charming. There's lovely fruit purity too. Subtle and refined. 88-90+
de Braude
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon; 31% Merlot; 3% Petit Verdot; 13% alcohol). I find this slightly jammy in its fruit signature. Indeed, it's a bit of an outlier in the horizontal tasting at La Cardonne. There's freshness, certainly, and no hint of residual sugar, but this lacks the bright crunch of some of its peers. I also fine the tannins on the final a little astringent and brutal. 85-87
du Taillan
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 67% Merlot; 33% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% alcohol). Smoky, too, a little like Barreyres, but with fine-grained tannins, a more glossy and refined texture and with a lovely crystallinity to the mid-palate. That, and the ample frame, give space for a lovely upswirl of fresh dark cassis from below that energises the mid-palate. Excellent. Quite serious in a way, and very classy. Definitely one of the stars of the crus bourgoisie! 91-93+
Lacour Jacquet
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Juicy, fresh, plump and rather delicious. Blueberries, brambles and loganberry, all perfectly al dente. I rather like this. It's entirely unpretentious and all about the purity and freshness of the fruit. Crunchy and authentic. 90-92
Liversan
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Supérieur; 70% Merlot; 25% Cabernet Sauvignon; 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% alcohol). This too stands out. Succulent, svelte, ample in frame and densely packed with dark berry and stone fruits. The tannins are fine-grained, but beadier and more massaging of the fruit than, say, Paloumey. A slightly strange tropical note disrpupts this a little - coconut perhaps? But this is a pleasurable experience. 88-90
Madame de Beaucaillou
(Haut-Médoc; 76% Merlot, 22% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at Ducru-Beaucaillou). The fruit for this comes from Listrac on clay-limestone and gravel terroirs. Low yields due largely to the legacy of 2024. Bright and crunchy, fresh and pure, with quite an ample frame. Authentic, quite lively and energetic. 89-91
Martin
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Crunchy in its red berry fruit profile, with a little hint of cassis and a delightful wild herbal note too. There's distinct touch of sandalwood too. But this feels almost a little green on the finish and the tannins, though fine-grained, just a little dry too. But I do like the freshness of the fruit. 85-87
Prieuré de Beyzac
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Fresh and intense in its very dark berry fruit profile - cassis, blackberry and mulberry. There's a hint of iodine and peat too (think Islay whisky!) and a pleasing clarity to the mid-palate despite the slender frame. But the tannins are just a shade dry on the finish. Still, I find this rather accomplished. 87-89
Reysson
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 80% Merlot; 10% Cabernet Franc; 10% Petit Verdot; 13% alcohol). Juicy, plump and filled with crunchy red and dark berry fruits, this is very fresh and scrunchy in the mid-palate with very fine-grained tannins and an impressive clarity and luminous quality. Quite glassy in texture and quite classy overall. Nicely managed. 90-92
Sénilhac
(Haut-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Nutty, with dark berry fruits and a little damson, strangely a hint of mango too! Fresh and qutie crystalline, but the grip of the tannins renders this more blitzed on the finish, turning the fruit flow that was quite sinuous into something a little more turbulent. Needs time. For now, it starts well, but rather loses its shape. 86-88

Pomerol

Benjamin de Beauregard
(Pomerol; 94% Merlot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.65; 12.5% ABV; tasted at Petit-Village with Lauren Laudrin). Based on a parcel selection. This has a lovely, generous, dark berry and black cherry fruit, shimmering and pure, limpid and glossy in texture. Juicy and supremely fresh. Like all of the Beauregard wines in 2025 this is notable for the quality of its tannins, in part a consequence of the strict natural selection based significantly on the age of the vines and responsible for the low yields. 91-93
Château Beauregard
(Pomerol; 72% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 8% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.65; 13% ABV; tasted at Petit-Village with Lauren Laudrin). All picked quickly after the resuscitating rain at the end of August with a large team. Black cherry, blueberry, green Szechuan peppercorns, and a delicate violet and hibiscus florality. This is fabulous aromatically. There's a little incense and, on the finish, a hint of black liquorice. This is more spicy on the attack than its neighbours and that brings a sparkling energy that seems to pick up and work with the acidity to render the wine in the mouth more dynamic than the opulent aromatics prepare one for. Not massive and never pushed, but instead very accomplished and eloquent. The tannic quality comes close to that achieved at Petit-Village in recent vintages. Gently tapering both vertically and horizontally towards a very well-sustained finish. 93-95
Château Bel-Air
(Pomerol; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Tasted after Moulinet, this is brighter, more vertical and lifted, and distinctly more red-berry fruited – with prominent raspberry and redcurrant. The acidity is quite pronounced and it seems to build towards the finish where the tannins are a little dry. Very slender in form and not perhaps the most hedonistic of Pomerols, at least in this vintage at this stage. 88-90
Château Bonalgue
(Pomerol; 93% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc; 30 hl/ha; pH 3.60; IPT 88; 13.1% ABV; tasted with Jean-Baptiste Bourotte at Clos du Clocher). This is the 100th anniversary of the first vintage here and a new, detailed soil study has revealed the presence of significant blue clay deep in the sub-soil. That goes some way to accounting for the success of Bonalgue in a vintage where the capacity to mitigate hydric stress was essential. This is lovely aromatically, with black cherry, a little blueberry and cedar the most prominent elements. I love too the little touch of peony florality. Loganberry and black raspberry appear with aeration. Soft on the attack, but with impressive density and concentration, this is a big wine that pushes into the cheeks like all its Clos du Clocher stablemates. Glassy and crystalline in texture, which is all the more impressive given the sheer density. Yet this is aerial and lifted on the finish due to an essential, animating freshness that coarses up from below. There's lovely salinity on the finish too. Un grand vin. 93-95
Château Bourgneuf
(Pomerol; 92% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange in the impressive Moueix line-up). Glossy, almost a little polished in its fruit signature, with highly refined and gently extracted tannins, a delightful floral lift accompanying the red and darker berry fruits. There's a little wild thyme and a hint of damson. With aeration we find a little cherry stone too. I've liked this a lot in recent vintages and I like this again. Svelte, but with an impressive sense of density and concentration. Linear and gently tapering on the juicy, refreshing finish where one picks up again that note of fresh thyme. 93-95
Château Certan de May
(Pomerol; 65% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). Shimmeringly beautiful and supremely refined, this is so much more gracious than it used to be. Certan de May is a wine whose terroir and planting helps greatly in a vintage like this, and whose natural ingredients respond so well to the more refined winemaking and gentle extraction now practised by the leading properties. I love the Cabernet signature aromatically, above all the gentle florality and the purity of the cool damson, blackberry and blueberry fruit that it brings. Succulent, juicy and infinitely more refined and accessible than it was until recently at this stage. Brilliantly limpid and luminous above all. A coup de coeur. 95-97
Château Clinet
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Divine aromatically, as I was somehow expecting it to be (it's often dangerous to have presuppositions, but try as one might it's difficult to avoid them too!). This is oh so very Clinet, with that utterly beautiful intense violet and iris florality, a touch of the cedar that will ultimately coarse through this once it's had a little bottle age, and the dark freshness of the cassis, blueberry and black cherry fruits. In a vintage in which things were challenging on the plateau of Pomerol, this achieves a beguiling and very classical charm. 94-96
Château de Sales
(Pomerol; 68% Merlot, 13% Cabernet Franc, 13% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property with Marie-Laure Latorre). Another very fine wine from de Sales, if one that is perhaps a little less floral than it has been in recent vintages. It's pure, radiant, crystalline and luminous, but also with much more depth, concentration and mid-palate intensity than was ever the case here until very recently. The quality of the tannin management is also exceptional. This is a fine Pomerol in the making. 92-94
Château Fayat
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted twice with similar notes). A wine to watch in my view. I find this once again marching on up in my estimation in this, perhaps the best vintage I have yet tasted from the property. This is eloquent, authoritative and authentic with a very pure, precise and focussed crunchy berry fruit profile supported by a little cherry and damson stone, wild thyme, a hint of blanched almond and a little white pepper. On the palate, this is soft, lithe and engaging, relaxed and harmonious with that rare luminosity and clarity that is the signature of the best of Bordeaux's winemaking today. Technically accomplished and beautiful aromatically, once the floral notes start to build, this is highly recommended. 92-94
Château Feytit-Clinet
(Pomerol; 87% Merlot, 13% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of an impressive 40 hl/ha; 14.1% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). This is not a difficult pick blind, I suspect, even en primeur. It's always one of the most dark stone-fruited of the plateau Pomerols – here a seeming blend of black cherry, blueberry and mulberry, all picked at perfect ripeness and oozing with fresh, lip-tainting, dark juiciness. There's a seductive swagger and opulence to match on the palate. But, above all, this is fresh, floral (with lovely violet notes), and succulent with a radiant, juicy freshness that constantly recharges the palate and sends you back for more. A great success from Jeremy Chasseuil and his family. 94-96
Château Gazin
(Pomerol; 87% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Reassuringly Gazin, with that lovely redolent 'crasse de fer' iron-mineral note generously enrobing the plump red and darker berries with a little red and darker stone fruit too. Luminous and ample in frame and fresher than most, with much less oak than used to enrobe this wine; this is the latest – and the greatest – of the new Gazins! 93-95
Château Grand Village
(Vin de France; 74% Merlot, 26% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Lafleur with Baptiste Guinaudeau). Beautiful. Calm. Tranquil. Mineral. Bright, dark berry fruits – blueberry and blackberry with a little raspberry and a hint of red cherry, with damson skin on aeration. Fresh and aerial. Graphite and a little pencil lead. So fresh on the attack, so juicy and sapid from the first aeration in the mouth. The tannins are beautifully expressive of their terroir. This is rippling and fresh on the lifted finish, with the freshness of the juice released by the grip of the tannins. Intellectual but also incredibly accessible and simply delightful. Certainly up there with the best ever from Grand Village. 93-95
Château Guillot-Clauzel
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot; 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol; tasted just after Vieux Château Certan with Guillaume and Alexandre Thienpont). From the gravel soils next to Le Pin. Gloriously gracious. Very precise. Very 'VCC' and very Guillaume Thienpont in the purity of its fruit. Red and darker berries predominate, a little red cherry too. Graphite and the minerality that it picks up with it, both saline and a touch ferrous, but never in a dominant way. Cedar, with aeration. Ample, but not too ample and intensely layered (alternating cashmere and velvet). This has that profundity and softness, that volume in the mouth and the substance that shows the full ripeness of the tannins. A solar vintage that brings out freshness with the lower alcohol. The longer the wine stays in the glass the more than Cabernet Franc reveals itself, bringing additional tension and freshness. Probably the best yet from Guillot-Clauzel. 96-98
Château Hosanna
(Pomerol; 74% Merlot, 26% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair-Monange). Another top Moueix Pomerol with a shimmering, radiant purity and beauty. Incense and patchouli, violet and rose petals, iris; and a deep, dark and sensuous blueberry, cassis and black cherry fruit profile. Measured and very elegant on the attack, this glides effortlessly over the palate. A very seductive and succulent Pomerol these days. It used to be a little burly and brusque. 95-97
Château L'Église-Clinet
(Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.58; IPT 83; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Église-Clinet with Olivier Gautrat). Such a beautiful aromatic profile with very classical Eglise-Clinet notes of black cherry and cedar, a little graphite (well, less graphite than cedar, but actually lots of both), blueberry, crushed green peppercorns, wild sage and a little thyme. There's a suggestion of violet, but it's rather subtle. Maybe a hint of incense and patchouli candle smoke, a little rose petal too. Super-soft on the entry, but not the silken layers of some of the more modern expressions of Pomerol; this is more velour and cashmere in texture. Indeed, we have the impression of alternating layers of each, with the tannins entering between each layer and picking out little details like the pointillist's paintbrush. Deep, dark at the core, with great density and concentration; this is a wine with considerable aging potential, but it is perhaps also the most accessible of the truly great vintages of this colossus of the appellation. 97-99
Château L'Enclos
(Pomerol; 88% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 2% Malbec; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales if I remember correctly). Very pure and, in a vintage in which one can say that about many wines, this still stands out for that. Lifted, almost floaty in its aerial and ethereal qualities. There's lovely purity too to the cassis and blackcurrant fruit. There's a beguiling hint of damson too. Linear, pure and focussed but never lean or etiolated, this is long and the precision is maintained all the way to a distant vanishing point. There's lovely freshness too. As good as I have tasted from here and made very much in the same style as Fonplègade. 92-94+
Château L'Evangile
(Pomerol; 86% Merlot, 13% Cabernet Franc, 1% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.75; IPT75; 13.7% ABV; tasted at the property with Juliette Couderc). Really beautiful aromatically, with a most gracious dark stone fruit most prominent, alongside the rosemary and thyme herbal notes, blueberry and cassis, and parfumier's essences of rose petal and white pepper. More cedar and black cherry with aeration. Low yields principally due to the legacy of 2024. They started picking here just before the rain of 27th August. Quite nutty in its signature, from the ripe pips, with a touch of salt in its minerality, but also that delightfully redolent peony florality. Broad, ample in frame and succulent and juicy, if a little more solar than La Conseillante or Cheval Blanc. Chewy tannins, and plenty of them, on the very long finish: hydric stress but not temperature stress, as Juliet explains. 95-97+
Château La Cabanne
(Pomerol; 94% Merlot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; retasted at Beauregard after a more problematic sample at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is a wine I used to struggle with rather more than I do today. This is radiant in its purity; the acidity is just a little discombobulating at first but ultimately settles in and through the mid-palate, and the plump, plummy fruits reassuringly announce where this comes from. It's not perhaps the most complex, nor the most delineated, of wines but the challenges of the vintages here have been well-managed. The freshness is evident. 90-92
Château La Clémence
(Pomerol; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of just 17 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). Juicy, fresh and quite lifted and elegant aromatically, with red and darker berry fruits, and a little damson and dark plum stone ruit. Big, bold and quite punchy on the palate, an impression reinforced by the well-defined central spine and the relatively narrow amplitude the wine takes as it evolves over the palate. This may not be especially or particularly delineated, but it's nicely done, and expresses the vintage and appellation well. 90-92
Château La Commanderie
(Pomerol; 82% Merlot, 18% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha, around the appellation average; pH 3.59; 13.4% ABV; tasted twice with similar notes). This is very attractive aromatically, with a subtle and delicate florality that is only present because of the more gentle use of oak here in recent vintages. It supports and lifts the initially red, and then with air, darker berry and stone fruits, rendering this both aerial and, in its way, ethereal. There's a crystalline purity to the mid-palate that is also very impressive. We have here a more refined and elegant wine that it used to be, very stylish but seemingly very natural and authentic too. 92-94+
Château La Connivence
(Pomerol; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.9% ABV; tasted with Alexandre de Malet-Roquefort in the chai at La Gaffelière). Incense, patchouli, violet, rose petal, blueberry from the Cabernet and black cherry from the Merlot. Super supple, plump, sinuous and very elegant. Quite ample in frame after the Saint-Émilions but with the same quality of tannins bringing this back to the spine on the finish. Juicy and sapid, beautifully elegant and one of the lesser known stars of the vintage. A coup de coeur that really benefits from aeration and that will reward patience. 94-96
Château La Conseillante
(Pomerol; 87% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 3% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.66; 13.5% ABV; tasted with Marielle Cazeaux at La Conseillante). Immediately we are the realm of greatness. We have archetypal La Conseillante florality. This is very beautiful – with peony and violet, a little lily of the valley and a little rose petal. The floral notes really wrap themselves around the blueberries drawing out the glorious cedary notes. Haunting in its beauty. Calming. Intimate. I love the parfumier's essences of violets and rose petals reinforcing those first floral notes as the wine starts to inhale and relax in the glass. The is the first year of the integration of the Cabernet Sauvignon into the final blend and it reinforces the impression of the deep, dark core. Succulent, sumptuous, so gracious and very layered – somewhere between silk and cashmere. This has a lovely, ample frame and is the most bourguignon of the grand plateau Pomerols. Complete, brilliantly poised, and so juicy and fresh. A wine of an incredible harmony. I've not tasted a better La Conseillante and I honestly didn't expect to be writing that in this vintage. 98-100
Château La Croix de Gay
(Pomerol; 86.5% Merlot, 13.5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Interestingly, for me at least, I hadn't realised that I'd already written a tasting note for this when I tasted it the second time. Thankfully the ratings were identical and the notes themselves show the consistency of the samples. Silky, slightly smoky and rather less dominated than it used to be by its distinct ferrous minerality. From perhaps a slightly cooler part of the appellation, this is beautiful and manages the vintage so well. It's glassy and glossy, sleek and svelte. There's a lovely crystallinity to this too and I love the notes of cedar that seem to pick up the violet floral notes. Black cherry notes on the finish. 92-94+
Château La Croix du Casse
(Pomerol; 96% Merlot;,4% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Trottevieille with Frédéric Castéra). Lovely bright red berry notes – wild strawberry, bramble and a little plum skin. There's a pleasing, light, herbal touch. Very pretty aromatically and quite distinctive too, with a lovely Szechuan peppercorn note and quite generous iris florality. A lovely shape in the mouth. Gentle, supple, very well balanced and the oak already totally integrated. Long with a gentle ripple on the finish. An excellent vintage. Indeed, the best for me in a long while, with lovely freshness on the finish. 92-94
Château La Fleur de Gay
(Pomerol; 88% Merlot, 12% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV; tasted at the CVBG tasting at Château Belgrave). Intense, lifted, very pure, naturally sweet in its confit blueberry and baked bramble fruit profile, and quite solaire in a way. Crystalline and fresh in a way, but this is definitely one of those wines that still expresses the raw heat of the summer, albeit in a very well managed and refined way. 91-93+
Château La Fleur-Pétrus
(Pomerol; 97% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; tasted at Bélair Monange). Just as divine, refined and elegant as you expect it to be, with its customary fruit diversity – red berries just as much as the more purple and blue hues of Hosanna, a little less black cherry, but more red cherry and the additional freshness that suggests. The florality is sublime, with radiant violet as well as more subtle rose petal and iris notes. Lush. Plush. Almost sinuous in form and utterly ethereal as it dances and glides over the palate. Very beautiful. A coup de coeur. 96-98
Château La Patache
(Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.8; 14% ABV; tasted at Bellefont Belcier with Emmanuelle Fulchi near the start of the impressive Vignobles K line-up). Smoky. Succulent. Tender and lithe, with lovely, bright and impressively fresh red berry fruit, and a little cherry and blueberry. This is sapid and ample, well-sustained on the finish and nicely achieved in the context of a tricky late summer. 91-93+
Château La Violette
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 12 hl/ha; 14% ABV; just 1,700 bottles – usually more like 5000; tasted with Henri Parent at Le Gay). There's a beauty here to the black cherry fruit, very plump and plush. The famous florality of this wine takes a little bit of time to gather and express itself, but it's wonderful when it does so – not so much the violets you might expect, more in this vintage wild spring flowers and a little lilac and peony. The violet eventually arrives (you just need to be patient) and it's breathtaking in its purity and gentle beauty. This is a fascinating study in floral diversity. The fruit is dark, a mix of blueberry, bramble, mulberry and black cherry, and one feels one's fingers are going to be darkened by proximity to these vibrant purple hues. Supremely gracious and with hardly a hint of the oak in which the tiny quantities are vinified. Magnificent. And unique. This has impressive aging potential but is so vivid, intense and accessible already. 97-99
Château Lafleur
(Vin de France; 49% Merlot; 52% Bouchet [Cabernet Franc]; from its wonderful astèries limestone terroir; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at Lafleur with Baptiste Guinaudeau). Rose petals, rose water, lilac, lily, violet: this is incredibly beautiful – all the more so because it is, at first, a little intimate. It draws you in as it always does. You come to it, you are in its presence, and it's not ready at first to reveal all of its secrets. That gives it the signature haunting beauty of the best wines of the vintage. Peony, above all with aeration. Cedar and graphite. Rippling dark berry fruits. This is texturally fascinating, as ever, and everything is beatutfully soft. It develops through stages. The gentle grip of the tannins almost breaks up the exterior form of the wine, and as each component element seems to pick up and integrate the freshness released, the wine becomes more and more sinuous – almost like the tentacles of the octopus. They dance on the finish. Utterly beautiful. If this is, as Baptiste puts it, the new era at Lafleur, then we can have 100% confidence in that future. 98-100
Château Lafleur-Gazin
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). Richer and broader in frame than the more sleek and slender Lagrange tasted before, with plums and baked plums alongside the red and darker berry fruits. Beautifully limpid and luminous with an impressive upwelling freshness. Very elegant and plungepool cool at the core. Refined. Classy. 92-94
Château Lagrange
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). Glossy, quite rich, with beautifully refined tannins, the signature of a lot of the Moueix wines in this vintage. Dark berry fruits, a little hint of sweet spices from the oak and lovely, plush, elegant and sleek mouthfeel. Very good in this vintage, with less of its sometimes dominant iron minerality. Long, linear, sleek. 91-93+
Château Latour à Pomerol
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). Often something of a weathervane wine in the Moueix line-up: when it's good, so too is the series and, in general, the vintage. It's excellent here. We have something very true to the heart and soul of Moueix Pomerol, with a most divine and quite floral aromatic profile, a trace of cedar and lovely, plump damson and dark berry fruit. Patchouli too. This is most engaging on the palate, with the softest and most gentle of tannins, and a sinuous and fluid freshness that is captivating. Interestingly, tasted blind I'd believe there to be Cabernet in the blend, such is the freshness and florality on display here. Very pretty and very refined, but don't mistake this for a wine without aging potential – it's just that the tannins are so refined as to render this highly accessible already. 94-96+
Château Le Bon Pasteur
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB where this is more refined still). This is big, bold, deep and rich, certainly, but with none of the evident sweet oakiness or jammyness that once characterised it, and that has for so long defined its reputation. The fruit is pure and dark – plum, damson, mulberry and bramble – and it really fills the mouth, pushing into the cheeks. There are floral elements (notably pink rose petals) that used to be more hidden and even a slight flintstone note I've never detected before. Above all, there's a finesse and an elegance to Le Bon Pasteur these days that it's important to underscore. That said, this is made to age and it will do so gracefully. 92-94+
Château Le Gay
(Pomerol; 93% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 19 hl/ha, due to the very strict selection of the harvested grapes and loss of juice from split grapes; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Le Gay with Henri Parent). Big, bold, punchy but soft and in fact more delicate than you might imagine it to be in the mouth – a teddy bear of a wine! This is broad-framed, ample on the attack and it really pushes into the cheeks. There's a lovely crystallinity and luminous quality to the mid-palate, and that gives us a very detailed view of the florality and those popping blueberry and black cherry fruits. Indulgent, hedonistic, succulent and yet always fresh and focussed; this is excellent. 94-96
Château Monregard La Croix
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot, all old vine from around 0.9 hectares and now over 50 years old; aged in oak barrels, around 30% of which are new; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; pH 3.63; 13.3% ABV; organically certified; tasted at Clos du Clocher). Gorgeous aromatically, very fresh and vibrant and with a lovely herbal element alongside the ripe berries, both red and darker. There's a little red cherry too. Lots of graphite and a little leather too. Supple, lithe and dynamic. Very fluid. This pushes into the cheeks like all of the Clos du Clocher stable. Picked in a single day, after a longer hang time than the other parcels (budbreak was the most precocious yet full maturity achieved last). 91-93+
Château Montviel
(Pomerol; 93% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; 14% ABV). This is lovely, with a quite distinct wild sage note alongside the damson and dark berry fruits. There's a lovely note of sloe too and a hint of mulberry and black raspberry. The frame is narrow and that is the secret of the success of this wine as it gives an additional intensity and sense of purity to the fruit – one notices in a way the freshness more. Tender and chewy on the finish, where the grip of the tannin produces a spiralling scrunchyness that squeezes out additional freshness. 92-94
Château Moulinet
(Pomerol; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). Slightly smoky, with dark, inky blackberry, sloe and black cherry fruit; this is almost a little sombre in personality which, to be fair, I rather like. I like too the hint of heather and the wild herbal notes. In the mouth this is a little slender, with the tannins hinting at a certain slight dryness. It will need to flesh out during élevage but may well do so to good effect. 89-91
Château Nenin
(Pomerol; 62% Merlot, 32% Cabernet Franc, 6% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 21 hl/ha; ITP 79; pH 3.6; 13.4% ABV; tasted in the new chai at Léoville Las Cases). Darker in its fruit signature, with lovely cassis and blueberry conveyed from and by the significant proportion of Cabernet in the final blend. Pure, lifted, quite floaty and ethereal with a lovely crystalline core of dark fruits. Nicely achieved and a very good result in the context of the vintage. Not pushed and the quality of the tannins is impressive. 92-94
Château Petit-Village
(Pomerol; 60% Merlot, 32% Cabernet Franc, 8% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 16 hl/ha; 13% ABV; certified organic; tasted at Petit-Village with Lauren Laudrin). The Cabernets here are co-planted on the little rise half-way to Evangile, all old vine (67 years old now). Violet and parfumier's essence of violet, lilac and a little peony, walnut shell and black olive tapenade. Cedar and lots of graphite. This is succulent and super svelte, the acidity fantastically distributed all the length of the palate. The fine-grained tannins are indiscernible at first, but they build and gather slowly, taking in charge the fruit and shaping it towards quite a linear, but never strict finish. That linearity reminds me of some older vintages of Petit-Village (a wine that has always had massive longevity), an impression only reinforced by the higher presence of Cabernet Sauvignon in today's blend. Substantial but easy to appreciate in its glory already, if not exactly accessible, this is – as it should be – a grand vin de garde and de terroir. 96-98
Château Pierhem
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted just once in Bordeaux). Quite lifted and attractive aromatically with an effusive dark berry fruit – brambles, and a little sloe and damson perhaps. This is quite sweet on the palate and the tannins just a little abrasive on the finish, but it's impressively dense and compact, and should come together well in time. 89-91
Château Porte Chic
(Pomerol; 75% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). A little jewel of a property that has been making great wine now for a number of years. This continues the trend with a delightful natural sweetness and lift, plenty of plump red and darker berry fruits, and a little hint of blanched almond and hazelnut shell. It's rich, but soft and generous, the tannins very-refined, the finish long and gently tapering. 92-94
Château Prieurs de la Commanderie
(Pomerol; a blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). This is not a wine I taste very often. It comes from the same team that makes Fayat in Pomerol and La Dominique in Saint-Émilion and it has something of the refinement and charm to be found in both of those up-and-coming wines. It's succulent and svelte, with very refined and fine-grained tannins, and a lovely purity to the lifted fruit that fills the mid-palate. It certainly doesn't have the polish and finesse of Fayat itself; but it's likely to represent excellent value. 90-92
Château Séraphine
(Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of around 22 hl/ha, distinctly lower for the Cabernet Franc, producing around 4,000 bottles; 13.5% ABV). This is distinctly peppery at first aromatically, with lovely notes of tellicherry peppercorns with their slightly herbal/floral complexity and freshness. The berry fruit is dark – blueberries and mulberries, a little bramble and blackcurrant, and there's just a little black cherry too. If the peppery notes are quite floral, there are also purer floral notes, with a little lilac and peony. In the mouth, this is svelte, with cashmere tannins and quite a voluptuous mouthfeel. It is here that one has more of a sense of the heat of the vintage, but the sweetness of the fruit feels very natural and is nicely compensated by the vivid and vibrant, almost pulsating, freshness above all of the finish. L'Innocence de Séraphine (Pomerol; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). Chocolate, a touch of violet and nice, deep, plummy, stone fruit profile. Generous, round on the attack, but with a lovely sense of evolution and shapliness over the palate. This demonstrates clearly the quality of the work being done here now (90-92+). 94-96
Château Tour Maillet
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). Lush and plush with prominent notes of damson and black cherry, with a little bramble and mulberry. This is tender and succulent in the mid-palate, and refreshing in its juiciness and sapidity on the finish. It's not the most complex of Pomerols, but it knows where it comes from and, with gentle aeration, there's a lovely violet note that soars from the glass bringing added interest. 91-93
Château Trotanoy
(Pomerol; 96% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Bélair Monange). Sublime aromatically, and everything I hope for in Trotanoy – which has always, let's be honest, been a personal coup de coeur of mine. This has that sumptuous, slightly haunting beauty of the vintage and the elegance that only top Pomerol can attain. The florality has me in raptures – lily of the valley, mimosa and violet, above all violet. Deep, rich, layered and with a staggeringly concentrated yet ethereal mid-palate. I simply adore this. The freshness and the crystalline purity of the fruit is unique and utterly beguiling. 97-99
Château Vraye Croix de Gay
(Pomerol; 81% Merlot, 19% Cabernet Franc; 23 hl/ha; pH 3.8; 13.6% ABV; tasted at Calon Ségur). Plump, dark berries, sloes and damsons, but also a little rapsberry. Crystalline, pure, focussed and with rather less of its once habitual oak. Dark chocolate, candlewax and a little incense. Slightly sweet-scented. This is nicely done, lacking just a little delineation in the mid-palate and, alongside the Calon wines, perhaps a little freshness too, but it's still a good success. 91-93
Clos de la Vieille Eglise
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; 14% ABV; certified organic; tasted from samples sent to me in Bordeaux). Tasted just after Porte Chic, this is clearly made in the same way, but very different in its terroir personality – it's darker and richer, more svelte and succulent in a way, less lifted and more sumptous and glossy in texture. The fruit profile is dominated by black cherry and plump dark berries – brambles and mulberries – and there's a little more chocolate and, with air, a lovely radiant violet and lavender note. In short, this is classic Pomerol seduction. 93-95
Clos du Clocher
(Pomerol; 78% Merlot, 22% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.54; IPT 91; 13.3% ABV; tasted with Jean-Baptiste Bourotte at Clos du Clocher). Really gorgeous, again, aromatically, with deep, dark black cherry fruit and lots of freshly pounded black pepper. This is yet more floral that its stablemates, with lilac, lily of the valley and a little peony all very evident. It is also more saline in its minerality. There's an intriguing note of sesame which somehow feels familiar. Incredibly pure and very beautiful texturally, this is very layered. I find it extremely composed and gracious, almost glassy in texture, despite the richness of the wine and its great density and concentration. Spherical at the core and yet pushing out into the cheeks, this is substantial and achieves that all too rare combination of density and limpidity. You would have no idea of the (considerable) IPT level, so well-managed are the tannins. But, with the low pH, it indicates the incredible aging potential, despite the accessiblity now. Monumental and magisterial. Probably the best ever from here. 95-97
Domaine de L'Église
(Pomerol; 98% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Trottevieille with Frédéric Castéra). Beautiful, darker in its fruit signature and more classical than La Croix du Casse. Damson, sloe, mulberry and cassis, a touch of walnut shell and peppery olive oil. With a little aeration, cedar. More ample and suave on the attack, bolder and bigger in frame than La Croix de Casse, and with a very vivid sense of layering. The tannins are ultra-soft and the layers are of cashmere. Impressive depth gives this a sense of profundity and a certain seriousness, reinforced by the gripping, pinching tannins that frame a long and tapering finish. Opulent. Excellent, and with significant aging potential. 93-95
Enclos Tourmaline
(Pomerol; 98% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.51; 14.5% ABV; from Vignobles K; tasted with Emmanuelle Fulchi at Bellefont Belcier). Lovely violet and rose petal floral notes very much in evidence, and that deep and sensuous blueberry and black cherry fruit. Hyper-fresh. Sinuous and ample in frame with the succulence drawn up alongside the freshness from below, then swirling in the space afforded it by the ample frame. There's great, top terroir Pomerol personality here. 95-97
Fugue de Nenin
(Pomerol; 91% Merlot, 9% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 21 hl/ha; pH 3.6; IPT 67; 13.5% ABV; tasted in the new chai at Léoville Las Cases). Charming, fresh, lifted and quite elegant for a wine at this level, and a second wine to boot. Excellent. Easy. Accessible. Bright, crunchy, vivid. 88-90
La Petite Église
(Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of c.34 hl/ha; 13.8% ABV; tasted at Église-Clinet with Olivier Gautrat). This is gorgeous, the Cabernet Franc character, even at 10%, very evident. This has that lovely, slightly sombre, seriousness of the vintage and a deep, dark plungepool core of fresh and vivid dark berry fruits, a little Pomerol damson, and black cherry. Loads of graphite and a hint of the cedar and incense that will come through with aging in bottle. Fresher still on the palate than aromatically, with a little more red berry fruit alongside the darker berries and damson from the aromatics. Vibrant, quite sinuous and, yet again, a wine with great aging potential. Une grande petite! 93-95
Le Petit Petit-Village
(Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 16 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at Petit-Village with Lauren Laudrin). Gorgeous and deceptive in a way, as it combines a most delicate and ethereal aromatic profile with considerable depth and intensity on the palate. This comes from the younger vines just around the château itself, but these suffered most and so the average age of the vines from which the fruit comes is older than you would expect. This could be the grand vin, is already a grand vin, and is much greater than what was achieved here for a very long time. Cedar, violet, rose petals, patchouli, black cherry and blueberry. On the palate this is glossy, deep, dark, rich and very layered. A wine of purity, precision and focus but also impressively substantial. Le Petit, in this vintage above all, is a grand vin despite its name! 92-94+
Le Pin
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; pH 3.79; 14% ABV; tasted at Le Pin with Jacques Thienpont, Diana Berrouet Garcia and Vianney Gravereaux). Gosh, this is breathtakingly eloquent. Subtle, delicate, intimate and restrained, but all in purity and all in total harmony; this is one of those exceptional and exceptionally rare wines that most eloquently expresses its quality without the need to say much at first. The time to write that sentence is enough for the florality to build in the glass – and it's utterly divine. Peony, hibiscus and a little lilac – nothing really as demonstrative as violet. A little rose petal too, very delicate and finely detailed. Immediately as I put this in my mouth, this is the wine of the vintage. It's a personal taste and utterly subjective, but this touches me emotionally and triggers a near physical response. I've never been touched by the beauty of a wine so much. I will remember this for ever. The delicacy of the tannins on the finish is incredible. Perfection. As yet, the only wine I have ever tasted to make me sob. 100
Les Pensées
(Vin de France; 67% Merlot, 33% Bouchet [Cabernet Franc]; 13.5% ABV; tasted with Baptiste Guinaudeau at Lafleur). Here we return to Pomerol Bouchet, with cedar, black cherry and blueberry, a little confit blueberry, violet, lily of the valley and lilac. The cedar floods through with just a little aeration – like the rest of the wine it really wants to show itself to us. Sublime. Divine. Incredibly succulent, incredibly layered, deep, profound, and with a freshness and an energy that is totally dynamising. Explosive and exuberant, with a luminous crystallinity and a gentle pixelation from the tannins that is remarkable – and brilliant. Almost punk in its pop art perfection. So racy and exciting. Transcendant. One of the most exciting primeurs samples I've ever tasted. 96-98
Les Perrières
(Vin de France; 56% Merlot, 44% Bouchet [Cabernet Franc]; from its wonderful astèries limestone terroir; 14% ABV; tasted with Baptiste Guinaudeau at Lafleur). I just love this aromatically. Blueberry and a little violet and peony. Graphite by the nuclear reactor core-load and a little cedar. Hazelnut shell. Brilliantly engaging on the attack, very vivid and bright, crunchy in its fruit signature and profile – with popping blueberries and crushed loganberry. So juicy that the grip of the tannins allows this to build further in the mouth, pushing the fruit out into the cheeks as if the structure can't contain it. Brilliant and unique! Utterly beautiful. (Note: Baptiste tells us that this was made apparently in the image of Château Magdelaine 1983). 95-97
Petrus
(Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield, like at Cheval Blanc, of 15 hl/ha; pH 3.55; 14.5% ABV; tasted with Olivier Berrouet). I am speechless, not least as I take in once again – but above all in this vintage – the sheer skill and craft of today's guardians of this sacred terroir. Petrus in 2025 has the most beautiful, fresh juiciness. It is vivid, vibrant, almost pulsating. Mulberry. Black raspberry. Loganberry. There's just a touch of cedar-enrobed blueberry with the final small re-pour into the glass. It's so pure, so fresh and yet so elegant, with that subtly disguised power of Petrus. You somehow know its identity from that more than anything else. In 2025, Petrus is intimate and almost haunting in its purity and beauty. It's a wine of total and absolute harmony and a near infinite depth. It is divinely soft in texture. It's ample and generous, but not overly so – this never pushes into the cheeks. The blue clay tannins are incredibly fine-grained, not really large enough in diameter even to be described as powdery, they're more creamy than that. And the grip of the tannins is so soft that 'grip' is not quite the right word either. But it achieves the same effect: to sculpt an hourglass form in the mouth. A wine of staggering harmony and a haunting beauty. It feels eternal. 98-100
Vieux Château Certan
(Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.75; 14.01% ABV; tasted in the chai with Guillaume and Alexandre Thienpont). Immediately VCC. That gloss, that sheen, that aerial lift and immediate aromatic purity and clarity of fruit. This year the fruit profile is dark: blackberry, black raspberry, blueberry, with loads of crunchy black cherries coming through with gentle aeration or just a little time in the glass. Divine on the attack, cooler in the mid-palate than the aromatics lead one to anticipate, with the fruit held quite tightly to a very well-defined central column. The Cabernet Sauvignon brings a little spice and a touch of black pepper. And the wine, already utterly gorgeous, is rendered even more sublime with the arrival of that trace of cedar. The power is measured. As the wine opens, it actually seems to become more ample in frame, with the crystallinity evident from the attack even more obvious and even more luminous. The wine is substantial, but the tannins are so soft and gentle that it's really deceptive. This is incredibly clear, pure and lifted again on the finish. One of the most aerial of vintages, despite the density and concentration. Exceptional. Starry. 97-99

Moulis-en-Médoc

Biston-Brillette
(Moulis-en-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Supérieur; 53% Merlot; 39% Cabernet Sauvignon; 8% Petit Verdot; 13% alcohol). Bright, crunchy dark berry fruits - brambles and mulberries. Saline and with a hint of iodine too in its minerality. Linear. Pure. Focussed. Racy. Luminous. Juicy and hyper-fresh with lovely perfectly al dente fruit. I love the black olive tapenade note and the hint of spring florality. A coup de coeur. Highly recommended. 91-93
Château Branas Grand Poujeaux
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 10% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice with consistent notes). Another really impressive wine of classed growth quality from Arjen Pen. This is plump, full and plush as it always is, but with a degree of elegance and finesse – above all evident in the quality of the tannins – that I don't think I've encountered here before. Dark berry and stone fruits fill the mouth from cheek to cheek, wrapped in velour and soft leather. They're perfectly ripe and it's as if they explode over the palate releasing little plumes of freshness like tiny sparkles as they do so. Very dynamic, energetic and very long on the gently tapering finish. 93-95+
Château Chasse-Spleen
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 63% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Intensely dark fruited and intensely herbal in its aromatic profile, as it often is. I like that, and I like the fact too that I recognise this as Chasse-Spleen. There's plenty of its habitual graphite too. The grip of the tannins narrows the amplitude of this in the mouth and I suspect élévage will play a key role in how this ultimately turns out. At the moment it's a little stern, but the potential is there. 91-93
Château La Mouline
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Merlot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at Château de Sales). Plump, plush and polished, with delicate, refined and gracious tannins conveying the dark berry and stone fruit forward over the palate, releasing little assorted floral and peppery notes as it does so. Very elegant and rather suave, this is an excellent wine that will surely represent super value. 90-92
Château Maucaillou
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 64% Cabernet Sauvignon, 27% Merlot, 9% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Similar in composition to Chasse-Spleen, but rather different in personality. This is more red-fruited and with the accent more on the berries rather than the stone fruits. That said, with aeration I also find a damson or two. Sleek and silken in texture, with quite an ample frame, this is relaxed and well-composed, if lacking a little of the complexity of the greatest wines of the appellation. But technically accomplished nonetheless. 89-91
Château Poujeaux
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 52% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 8% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Rich, full and quite extracted for Poujeaux. Red and darker berries, the fruit perhaps just a little lacking in precision and detail in comparison with some, at least aromatically. When tasted at Clos Fourtet there's a lovely, lithe, floral element too. In the mouth this is much more focussed, pure, precise and even a little crystalline. It's juicy and quite sapid in its freshness too. I like the mid-palate clarity and readibility. This needs time to coalesce aromatically, but there's clear potential for this to age well. 91-93+
Totem de La Mouline
(Moulis-en-Médoc; 100% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Succulent, soft and caressing, this is a delightful wine, with some of the floral elements of La Mouline ratcheted up a notch, a deeper, darker, cooler core, even greater crystallinity and a certain elegant lift on the juicy finish. Highly recommended. 91-93

Pessac-Léognan(red)

C des Carmes Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 39% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; pH 3.61; 12.5% ABV; 30% whole-bunch fermentation; 50 days of infusion maceration, 10 days longer than usual; tasted with Guillaume Pouthier at Carmes Haut-Brion). From pure gravel with no clay. Salty, with almost a note of salted peanuts alongside the dark plum and bright fresh berry fruits – a little red and some darker berries (raspberry, loganberry and blackberry). I love the cedar that floods through with gentle aeration. Juicy. Fresh. Bright. Crunchy. There's a lovely tannic presence that collects around the edge and outlines the exterior of the form the wine takes in the mouth – like the pencil strokes of the watercolour painter. This builds in the glass and, as it does so, the black cherry fruit comes through. Impressively dense and compact for a wine with such a considerable amplitude, this really pushes out into the cheeks. With air in the mouth the berry fruit also darkens. There's lovely purity and lovely salinity with that familiar hint of oystershell. 93-95
Château Bouscaut
(Pessac-Léognan; 45% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 8% Malbec, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Immediately one notices the change in style with the new consulting team in place. This is more lifted, more vertical, more plush and fresh in the purity of the fruit, and there's less of the oak-influenced make-up it used to wear. Damson and cassis sing both aromatically and in the mouth, though in the mouth we also have a lovely and previously unfamiliar floral element that I've never come across before in Bouscaut. Glossy, rich, succulent and intensely sapid on the finish, this is a transformation in style and an uplift in quality. This is a wine I have often really liked, but never as much as here. 93-95
Château Brown
(Pessac-Léognan; 43% Cabernet Sauvignon, 57% Merlot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; pH 3.64; IPT 78; 13.5% ABV; 65% of the yield went into the grand vin, a strict selection; tasted at the property). Limpid. Glossy. Svelte, but rather tight at this early stage. The Merlot was quite stressed, reducing the potential alcohol and making it difficult to attain full maturation; they'd have liked to have had a little more Cabernet Sauvignon in the blend. A little flat aromatically and this lacks its habitual creaminess despite the evidently strict selection. A touch of cassis, a little baked bramble and plum, the more vibrant elements coming largely from the Cabernet. White pepper and just a subtle hint of nutmeg. There's a luminous character to this on the attack but it lacks a little delineation in and through the mid-palate. Freshness builds towards the finish. Chewy. This needs a little time to soften. Élévage will be crucial 88-90
Château Cantelys
(Pessac-Léognan; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Bright and very 'Pessac' in personality with a plump, plummy fruit signature, a hint of charcuterie and wild game, some wild herbal notes to go with it, and that familiar leather and smoke note. Rich and dark but with quite a slender frame (which helps), this maybe lacks complexity but it's nicely made and expresses the vintage very well. 89-91
Château Carbonnieux
(Pessac-Léognan; 45% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Petit Verdot, 5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Tender, fresh, a little closed, but that allows us to see some things that would otherwise be hidden, notably the delicate, elegant florality. Plum and dark berry fruits, a little less defined and delineated perhaps when compared with Bouscaut (tasted before), but there's a delightful, cool purity to this that impresses. 91-93
Château Couhins
(Pessac-Léognan; 75% Cabernet Sauvignon, 25% Merlot; pH 3.63; 13.3% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice with similar notes). I love this aromatically, with its combination of damson, sloe and blueberry fruits the first to show, then we have the graphite and then, finally, the more classical notes of bramble and blackberry with a little cassis. This is dark and peppery, with a lovely freshness conveyed by the grippy work of the tannins that chisel and sculpt this over the palate. Chewy on the finish and by then we've travelled quite a long way. Long and almost pulsating as it sets us on a journey to a distant horizon. 93-95
Château Couhins-Lurton
(Pessac-Léognan; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; 14.5% ABV; tasted twice). Tasted just after La Louvière, the fruit is purer still, a little darker in hue, with more damson and the darker berry notes more evident; there's also more heather and a sprig or two more of those leafy wild herbs I associate with this property. In the mouth this is less ample, but denser at the core for that; it's more structured, more linear and it achieves a greater sense of fruit intensity. It's perhaps even more a wine of its terroir and less a wine of its appellation in a way, but it's a great success in a vintage that doesn't always flatter wines with such a high proportion of Merlot (though, that said, until recently this was monocépage Merlot). 93-95
Château de Fieuzal
(Pessac-Léognan; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 10% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is very pure and aerial, with a lovely Pessac smokiness, but only very subtly present – like the plume from an extinguished candle rather than that from a barbecue! Sombre, almost haunting in its dark berry-fruitedness, with just a little black cherry and that redolent graphite of de Fieuzal. Saline in its minerality and reassuringly cool at the plungepool core, this is very beautiful and beguiling. A great success. 95-97
Château de France
(Pessac-Léognan; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 45% Merlot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Lighter than most, aerial and delicate in the extraction, there have been good choices made here. The texture is impressively silky and that signals the class that is sought now from here. There's ambition and that ambition is conveyed in the delicacy of what we have in the glass. Not at the level of the greatest wines of the appellation, perhaps, but certainly one of the best vintages I've tasted from here. Refined. A wine of elegance. 90-92+
Château de Rouillac
(Pessac-Léognan; 71% Cabernet Sauvignon, 29% Merlot; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.58; 13.5% ABV; Eric Boissenot is the consultant here and it shows; a little 'wineglobe' aging; tasted with Laurent Cisneros at the property). From 18 hectares on pure gravel, but only 30% grand vin after a highly strict selection. Fresh, pure and lifted, with the high proportion of the Cabernet Sauvignon very clear from the aromatics. There's a dark purple florality – with peony a prominent note, pot pourri too – alongside the sloes, damsons and dark plums too. I like the quite distinct, bloody, iron-minerality and there's a slight loaminess to this too. But this is a little undefined at this stage, the fruit fresher on the palate than on the nose. Quite ample in the mouth on the attack and quite cool at the core, not the delineation or clarity of the greatest wines of the appellation, but an elegance, harmony and poise that is certainly rare at the anticipated price point. Nicely shaped on the finish after the grip and work of the tannins. 89-91
Château Haut-Bailly
(Pessac-Léognan; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 36% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc, 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property before an extensive vertical with Veronique Sanders; Axel Marchal is the consultant). Much more radiant, more lifted, more aerial, and also more substantial and more vibrant than the already strikingly impressive Haut Bailly II. More graphite than cedar at this early stage, but both will coarse through the plump, plush, dark berry and stone fruits that soar from the glass in time. Here the peppery notes are a little more subtle and greener. Candlewax and patchouli, a little hint of incense. This is strikingly vivid again in the mouth, with great intensity ratcheted up by the relatively narrow frame the wine takes from the attack. The cassis comes through with aeration in the mouth, bringing additional lift and freshness, and then we get to the layered plateau of silken-textured fruit that conveys us to a distant horizon. Deeply impressive and unlike any other wine of the appellation. 96-98+
Château Haut-Bergey
(Pessac-Léognan; 44% Cabernet Sauvignon, 41% Merlot, 9% Cabernet Franc, 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité de Vin). Delicately smoky, with a reassuringly 'Pessac' slightly wild herb-meets-game note (think wild boar stew), that almost ferrous minerality, a little sandalwood and plump purple plum and bramble fruit profile. Lithe and sapid, silkily textured (more so than other recent vintages from here) and with a lovely, dynamic freshness. Nicely achieved. 92-94
Château Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Merlot, 28.2% Cabernet Sauvignon, 11.8% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). The fruit profile is a little lighter in hue than for La Mission, with raspberry and loganberry present alongside the dark cherries and, again, blueberry notes. This is maybe a little more floral, with a slightly more bulby florality – iris and peony perhaps. It's softer still in the cashmere/velour density of the mid-palate, almost a little pillowy in texture. So succulent, so glossy, and so harmonious and balanced. This is slightly more classical and succulent, more elegant and finessed than the perhaps more essential La Mission Haut-Brion. It's grand, magisterial and more opulent in a way. 97-99
Château La Garde
(Pessac-Léognan; 59% Cabernet Sauvignon, 41% Merlot; 13.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted twice, the second time the CVBG tasting at Château Belgrave). Lovely. Very Pessac. There's a little oak smoke, a plummy, stony fruit with a few brambles and blackberries thrown in, maybe a little raspberry and loganberry too. Very fresh, yet plump and beautifully crystalline in the mid-palate. Not massive but the choices are excellent and this is very refined. The quality here seems to improve with each vintage. 91-93
Château La Louvière
(Pessac-Léognan; 65% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This, too, sings of its terroir and almost screams Pessac (well, Léognan, in fact). We have crunchy red and darker berries, a little hint of plum stone, tabac, and a herb-encrusted gamey note that I really like. Fresh, quite vivid and, as in many recent vintages here, with a lovely succulence and clarity to the mid-palate. Chewy on the finish, just as it should be. A great vintage of this wine; certainly one of the best. 92-94
Château La Mission Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 58.3% Merlot, 38.3% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3.4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). This is darker fruited than Haut-Brion, with the additional Cabernet bringing extra depth, a coolness to the mid-palate and a calm, tranquil, cool and fresh almost plungepool clarity to the wine. I love the gentle hint of cedar and the more obvious graphite notes. I love too the florality – here violet and lily of the valley; there's a little trace of incense too and the plume of smoke from the recently snuffed candle. Gracious in its dark fruit profile – mulberry, sloe, damson and blackberry, with a little black cherry stone. Ample at first, very spherical in form in the mouth, and incredibly dense and compact at the cool core. There's staggering concentration here but so much charm and even accessibility for such a great vintage with so much long-term potential. Long, gently tapering and almost eternal on the finish. Overall, I find this a little more vibrant and vivid, more lifted too than Haut-Brion itself. 97-99
Château Larrivet Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 20% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). A great wine from Larrivet Haut-Brion, which has been quietly but assuredly marching on upwards in recent vintages. Plump, plush and plummy with lots of character and an animating, vibrant freshness, conveyed on the palate by lovely, energising cassis fruit. There's a touch of spice and that signature Pessac smokiness, a little game and charcuterie and a lovely, classical, blackcurrant and bramble fruit purity that comes from the high proportion of Cabernet here. The slender frame is graciously enrobed in delicate, fine-grained but still sculpting tannins and that narrow amplitude accentuates the sense of impact and concentration. Long, grippy and sapid on the finish. Excellent. 93-95+
Château Latour-Martillac
(Pessac-Léognan; 59% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Merlot, 6% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting just after Larrivet Haut-Brion, this is very different, interestingly so). There is more of an accent on red berries in the fruit profile, though we have much the same sense of lift, freshness and associated energy. On the palate I love the cherry and blueberry notes that we encounter for the first time, and the graphite that seems to gather between each layer of what is a very layered presentation. Gracious, soft and engaging. Lovely. 93-95+
Château Le Thil Comte Clary
(Pessac-Léognan; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). Purchased in 2012. Smoky. Lovely, ripe, black cherry fruit. A little walnut oil. A hint of tabac and leather. Chocolate. Chewy but with very gracious tannins. The limestone here really shapes the wine, strapping the fruit to the spine. Energetic and with lots of forward momentum. Shapely. Very lovely. Excellent value. Highly recommended. 91-93
Château Les Carmes Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 54% Cabernet Franc, 29% Cabernet Sauvignon, 17% Merlot; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; pH 3.59; 13% ABV; 65% whole-bunch fermentation). The highest Cabernet proportion here ever. Nutty and salty again. Rich, plump, plush but oh so refined. Aerial and ethereal with so much vertical lift. Very floral too from the Cabernet – iris, lily of the valley, a little peony, even a touch of violet. A little blood orange, as ever here. Graphite first, cedar second. Ample on the attack but the immediate work of the tannins and the acidity pulls this back towards the spine. It doesn't entirely succeed and the effect is that the external parameters of the wine undulate over the palate, producing a delightful rippling effect. Crystalline, impressively so given the amplitude and depth of the wine. The tannins that shape the finish are particularly powdery, with the vines searching for water from the limestone subsoil here and hence bringing more of that chalky, tannic signature to the wine. A more intellectual Carmes. The Cabernet signature is gorgeous, reminding me aromatically of Jean Faure, and texturally of Angélus's Bouchet. 96-98+
Château Malartic Lagravière
(Pessac-Léognan; 57.5% Cabernet Sauvignon, 39% Merlot, 3% Petit Verdot, 0.5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of an impressive 38 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.3% ABV; tasted three times, the second time at the property). Delightfully pure and focussed with a lovely damson, blueberry and blackcurrant fruit signature, generous cedar and a little graphite, pencil shavings and a hint of leather, a trace of walnut oil too and kalamata olive tapenade. Ample on the attack yet very fluid and sinuous, this rolls and glides over the palate and has a gorgeously elegant mouthfeel – somewhere between silk and cashmere as it were. A beautiful wine. Tactile and sumptuously succulent. A touch of menthol on the finish and a trace of iodine/oystershell. I love it. Le Comte de Malartic (Pessac-Léognan; 87% Merlot, 13% Cabernet Sauvignon; pH 3.4; 13.3% ABV). Plump, with juicy bramble and blackberry, a twist or two of black pepper and that distinct, saline minerality. Quite tight tannins. Impressively dense and compact. Chewy. Substantial (89-91). 94-96
Château Olivier
(Pessac-Léognan; 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 50% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.45% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Dusty, smoky and earthy in its minerality, this is not so much rustic but authentic, with gamey notes alongside the dark berry and stone fruits. There's more black cherry with aeration, and a lovely succulent, juicy mid-palate. Nicely done, even if the tannins are a little drier on the finish than some of its peers, a little less so in fact when retasted at the UGCB, where the wine seems more succulent still, and where there is a little more cedar. My note reflects that. 91-93+
Château Pape Clément
(Pessac-Léognan; 53% Cabernet Sauvignon, 45% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.68; 13.7% ABV; Julien Viaud is the consultant here and, as for the other Magrez properties, earning his chips; tasted at Pape Clément with the very impressive new team). Fabulously pure, yet dense, layered, crystalline and luminous in its purity. The first thing one notices is that there's so much less oak influence and greater use of larger formats. This is broad, ample in frame and a little closed aromatically at first, but what one sees is gorgeous. There's a little delicate, bulby florality that I've never found before in Pape Clément. Optical sorting to remove unripe grapes was important. Loganberry, mulberry, bramble, cassis and that lovely gamey, meaty note – like subtly smoked lièvre à la royale (as if prepared on an open oak fire). A little graphite and a hint of favourite-armchair-leather. Sublime in texture, and with such grace and such an ethereal freshness that is so well integrated into the wine. So layered. So pure. Fabulous. I love the work that has been done here over the last handful of vintages. This is unquestionably the best I've ever tasted from here, and that's saying an awful lot. A true coup de coeur. 96-98
Château Picque-Caillou
(Pessac-Léognan; 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 47% Merlot, 8% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Lovely. Like some other wines of the appellation in this vintage – de Fieuzal and Larrivet Haut-Brion notably – this has a lovely, almost slightly haunting, sombre feel to it, with incense and a delicate florality, a trace of candle smoke and those rich, dark berry and stone fruits. There's lilac here and I really like that, almost a note of rose water too. A subtle, fluid, sinuous and very elegant wine. This has been a top performer in recent vintages but I find this the best I have ever tasted from here. 92-94+
Château Seguin
(Pessac-Léognan; 58% Cabernet Sauvignon, 42% Merlot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Very authentically Pessac, with wood smoke, slight barbecue notes, charcuterie, and dark plum and berry fruits. I like, too, the cedary touch that is just beginning to show. Soft, gentle and caressing, with very delicate, refined tannins and a sapidity to the mid-palate to match. A little monotone perhaps, but very well managed and one of the best wines I've ever tasted from here. 91-93
Château Smith Haut Lafitte
(Pessac-Léognan; 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 27% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). A little closed initially aromatically, but that just serves to draw you in. This is a little intimate and all the more beautiful for that. Graphite and pencil shavings with a little hint of the cedar to come. There's also a waft of oak smoke. Freshly grated black chocolate. Red and darker cherry fruits. In the mouth this is ample, full, deep and extremely layered, with lovely green Szechuan peppercorns seemingly hidden between the silky layers. There's a hint of clove too. Succulent and impressively crystalline for a wine with so much richness and depth. I love the gentle spices, with a little hoisin, a touch of five spice, but all very subtle. There's a floral note too – iris, above all. Very energetic and dynamic. Lots of Cabernet freshness that turns to sapidity on the finish. Truly excellent with great complexity, this is a wine that requires and rewards a little patience. 96-98
Clos Marsalette
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 39% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg). Crunchy in its very dark black and purple fruit profile. Sumptuous and shimmering in its purity, aromatically and again on the palate. The cassis fruit is utterly beautiful and this is up there with the best I've tasted from here. It's supple and succulent and extremely elegant. For early drinking while all that primary fruit purity remains. 91-93+
Domaine de Chevalier
(Pessac-Léognan; 63% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; pH 3.71; 12.5% ABV; tasted three times, including at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Gorgeous. Plump red berry fruits, freshly plucked and hulled – strawberry and raspberry, with a little mulberry, hazelnut shell and even a hint of frangipane. This is cool at the core and the product of a most gentle extraction. Crystalline and radiant when retasted at the UGCB press tasting. This is fresh but perfectly ripe and feels both vivid and lively on its feet. One of the most dynamic recent vintages of Domaine de Chevalier and one I love, though elévage will be important as this is lighter on its feet and does not have the density or viscosity of, say, 2022 or 2023. 95-97+
Haut-Bailly II
(Pessac-Léognan; 50% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 6% Petit Verdot, 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property before an extensive vertical with Veronique Sanders; Axel Marchal is the consultant). Plump, deep plummy/stony in its fruit profile, with a little red berry and rather more darker berry fruit evident with aeration. I love the subtle blueberry note too and the bulby floral signature. There's a gracious hint of cedar and wild thyme. A little bit tight, but taut with it. Soft, gently caressing, with the tactile touch of the fine-grained tannins that render this almost a little beady on the finish. Plenty of Haut-Bailly cracked black pepper – very prominent on the finish. When one returns to the empty glass there's a little more red cherry. A wine, in short, of great fruit purity. 92-94
La Chapelle de la Mission Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 53% Cabernet Sauvignon, 28% Merlot, 18% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). Silken. Lovely plump blueberry, mulberry and a little black cherry fruit. Classical touches of graphite, a little almond shell and a hint of frangipane. There's a lovely, subtle, violet florality too. Very elegant, quite delicate and extremely refined. 92-94+
Le Clarence de Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 67% Cabernet Sauvignon, 28% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). Glossier still and a little richer than La Chapelle de la Mission, slightly more serious but never austere. The fruit is a little darker and more briary, and the fruit purity ratcheted up a notch. Crystalline and open-textured. Sumptuous on the first part of the palate and shaped by the grip of the tannins. Very relaxed and harmonious, and very fluid over the almost sinuous palate. 93-95+
Le Petit Smith Haut Lafitte
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). Not so petit! Classical. Poised. Aromatically very expressive. Lovely cedar note replaces the graphite of Les Hauts. This is darker fruited with more substance, inky in a way. We have incense, black cherry, blackberry, black pepper – all is black! This is a little more serious, but just as succulent and beguiling. Essential, fresh and with a lovely, natural sweetness to the fruit. Long and rippling on the lifted finish. The grain of the tannins is finer still, and as with Les Hauts, this is very spherical in form in the mouth. 92-94
Léognan
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon; 35% Merlot; 5% Petit Verdot, incorporated for the first time; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol). Crunchy with lots of vertical lift, this is nicely expressively aromatically with stalky herbal notes alongside the plum, damson and bramble fruits. There\'s a little wild sage and olive tapenade too and a delightful peony bulb, iris, violet and rose petal florality. Tasted at the end of an impressive vertical, this has a pleasing purity and a nice sense of density and compactness too. But, above all it is luminous and crystalline, sinuous in the mid-palate and energetic. Vivid. 92-94+.
Les Hauts de Smith
(Pessac-Léognan; 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 60% Merlot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). Much more ample, rich and full after Le Thil – we're back to gravel here. Smoky. Walnut oil and tapenade. Brambles, blackberry and a little griotte cherry. A nice trace of graphite. Succulent, plump and, again, those generous but soft and relaxed tannins that build, grip and shape the very textured finish. Nicely balanced and fresh right at the end, imparting uplift. 90-92+

Lalande de Pomerol

Canon-Chaigneau Cuve 8a Beton
(Lalande de Pomerol; 99% Merlot, 1% Malbec; a final yield of 50 hl/ha; 13.4% ABV; sent to me in Paris by Romik Arconian). This is pleasingly ripe, plump and round on the attack, with insistent but fine-grained tannins that wrestle the crunchy plum, damson and dark berry fruit back to a well-defined spine, rendering this a little stricter on the finish than the more ample and relaxed attack. There's an impressive purity to the fruit, generous density and that Lalande ferrous, 'crasse de fer' minerality. In short, this is nicely managed. 89-91
Château Canon-Chaigneau
(Lalande de Pomerol; 98% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc, 1% Malbec; a final yield of 50 hl/ha; 13.4% ABV; sent to me in Paris by Romik Arconian). This is rather more serious than the Cuve 1a and Cuve 8a bottlings and there's more of a gulf between them. The very intelligent, gentle oak use brings a certain velour to the mid-palate and a gentleness to the attack, too, that is not present with the other wines. There's also rather greater fruit complexity here, with al dente dark berry fruits, black cherry and blueberry finely interwoven with delicate floral notes, a little sweet spice and freshly cracked black pepper. This is fresh, vibrant, and a strong showing from Canon-Chaigneau in this vintage. 91-93
Château Canon-Chaigneau Cuve 1a
(Lalande de Pomerol; 100% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; 13.4% ABV; sent to me in Paris by Romik Arconian). I'm a bit of a sucker for Cabernet Franc so I've always had a soft spot for this wine and it's in fine fettle in 2025. This has lots of varietal character and charm, was clearly picked at peak maturity (absolutely crucial for Cabernet Franc) and, like both of the other Canon-Chaigneau wines, is generous in its fruit density and amplitude. Indeed, this has a very articulate, radiant purity that is going to bring lots of pleasure to those capable of finding a bottle (the production is tiny). 89-91+
Château des Annereaux
(Lalande de Pomerol; 83% Merlot, 11% Cabernet Franc, 6% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; Axel Marchal is the consultant here). This is quite ample in frame and very pure in its raspberry, loganberry and bramble fruit signature. There's lots of detail and lots of clarity too, giving us a great deal of focus in the mid-palate. The often dominant ferrous minerality on terroirs like this is present but it never overwhelms the star of the show – that picture-perfect fruit purity. Honest, authentic and rather beautifully done. One of the more light-footed wines of the appellation in this vintage and highly recommended. 91-93+
Château Haut-Chaigneau
(Lalande de Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). Tasted after La Sergue, this is rather more refined and elegant with a more ample frame, less of the evident iron minerality of its stablemate, and a finer grain to its tannin. It's also a bit of a colossus and will need a few more years in bottle for the grainy, even slightly abrasive, tannins to soften – but the potential is there. 89-91+
Château L'Ambroisie
(Lalande de Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 22.5 hl/ha; 14% ABV). This is a little fresher than the other two Trocard wines from Lalande and it's been nicely managed. There's a lot of substance here, and it's a little foursquare and blocky in the mouth, without the delineation of mid-palate clarity achieved in Pomerol by the same producer. But that's only to be expected. What I do like is the freshness and juiciness of the finish, and the sense of energy that serves to impart. 88-90
Château La Chenade
(Lalande de Pomerol; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of c.36 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted with Olivier Gautrat at Église-Clinet). With lovely svelte tannins, this is beautifully plump and ripe with a generous natural sweetness to the fruit, a lovely richness in the mid-palate and a cashmere/velour texture. The tannins are finer than ever and the extraction so well managed. More opulent than most, but still with that lovely, slightly ferrous minerality. Nothing overwhelms the vivid freshness. Excellent. Plump, juicy and extremely accessible but with quite significant aging potential. Another brilliant wine at an extremely accessible likely price point. 92-94
Château La Croix Bellevue
(Lalande de Pomerol; 70% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 15% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14% ABV). Slightly jammy in its fruit profile, with baked plums and brambles, that signature Lalande ferrous character to the minerality and a little liquorice root. I like the broad frame and the clarity that it brings to the mid-palate. I like too the freshness of this in the mouth and the quality of tannin management. 88-90+
Château La Croix Chaigneau
(Lalande de Pomerol; 55% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Franc, 5% Malbec; 14% ABV). The most accessible and, in a way, the most refined of Pascal Chatonnet's Lalande de Pomerols at this stage; this is authentic and juicy, mineral-rich and crunchy in its plum and red berry fruit profile. The tannins are a little dusty, but this will be ready to drink on its release and is likely to bring much pleasure. 89-91
Château La Croix des Moines
(Lalande de Pomerol; 90% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14.5% ABV). Not disimilar to La Croix Bellevue, with that slightly baked, jammy character to the fruit. Here, with less Cabernet and more Merlot there's a modicum less freshness on the palate, less amplitude too and, in part because of that, less of the luminous quality of its stablemate. But there's a pleasingly dark, mouth-staining feel to the fruit, and a certain sapidity to the finish too. 87-89
Château La Fleur de Boüard
(Lalande de Pomerol; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 13.5% ABV). This is gorgeous aromatically, with a very pure, focussed cherry and blueberry aromatic signature, cedar and graphite and, rendering that possible, a lot less obvious oak than it used to have. For me that really works. The oak is slightly more present on the palate, but it's the luminous clarity to be found there that is the focus of attention. This is very classy and rather sinuous in its evolution over the palate. 91-93+
Château La Sergue
(Lalande de Pomerol; 75% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 5% Malbec; 14% ABV). From Pascal Chatonnet. Light on its feet, aerial and characterised by a bright, fresh red and darker berry fruit, with a little plum and damson, this is nicely done, authentic to its terroir (with that pronounced iron minerality) and will make a pleasing bottle of wine almost as soon as it is in bottle. 88-90
Château Les Cruzelles
(Lalande de Pomerol; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of c.36 hl/ha; IPT 85; 13.8% ABV; tasted with Olivier Gautrat at Église-Clinet). Sumptuous, the Cabernet Franc aromatics seem to race upwards to greet you through the black cherry veil of Merlot. Walnut shell, graphite, a little cedar too accentuating the more floral notes. This is both a more serious wine than La Chenade and one that has more of the cool, composed elegance of the vintage at its best. Voluminous and, again, I'm struck by the upthrust of freshness through the mid-palate conveyed by the Cabernet Franc. Probably the best I've ever tasted from here, with significant aging potential too. 93-95+
Château Les Hauts-Conseillants
(Lalande de Pomerol; 97% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.64; 13.4% ABV; aged in traditional and larger format oak barrels, 30% of which are new; tasted at Clos du Clocher). Based on a very strict selection of fruit this year. Lovely cedary notes, a little walnut shell and kalamata olive, with deep dark berry fruits. There's a little black cherry too. Sapid, juicy, hyper-fresh but with a lovely generosity in the mid-palate. There's an impressive tannic structure to this. Very broad again but with very fine-grained tannins gently structuring and sculpting the finish. Very accessible with significant aging potential too. 89-91
Château Pavillon Beauregard
(Lalande de Pomerol; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 12 hl/ha, due to the sufference of the young vines; pH 3.65; 12.5% ABV; tasted at Petit-Village with Lauren Laudrin). This has a lovely, shimmering purity to its fruit, with lots of blueberry character. Glossy in texture, with beady tannins that gather around the edges, gently massaging the fruit. Very fine. Long and gently tapered. There's even a reassuring, gentle nuttiness from the ripe pips. 90-92
Enclos de Viaud
(Lalande de Pomerol; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.71; 15% ABV; tasted with Emmanuelle Fulchi at Bellefont Belcier, the first wine in the impressive Vignobles K line-up). Succulent, ample and juicy, with those incredibly fine tannins that are now characteristic of Vignobles K. Very crunchy in the mid-palate and even a little scrunchy on the finish. This is excellent and the best I've tasted from here. It shows how good Lalande can be when its terroirs are well-handled. 90-92+
Le Plus de la Fleur de Boüard
(Lalande de Pomerol; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14% ABV). Sometimes in the past I've felt that there has not been much of a step up in class between La Fleur and Le Plus. That is most definitely not the case in this vintage. Don't get me wrong, I love La Fleur, but this it at another level. The purity of the aromatics is the same, but the intensity is ratcheted up several notches, aided again by the imperceptibility of the oak. We have black cherry and blueberry in abundance – indeed, in an almost caricatural form, like the parfumier's essence of each. We have a lovely, violet florality too and oodles of cedar. That makes me smile! The palate is crystalline yet charged with fruit, and we have a degree of density and concentration rare in this vintage. This is excellent. 93-95+

Pauillac

Carruades de Lafite
(Pauillac; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 34% Merlot, 9% Cabernet Franc, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; 12.5% ABV; tasted with Eric Kohler at Duhart-Milon). More relaxed and less dark-fruited than Duhart with neither the damsons nor the intensity of the dark briary fruits. There's more cherry and stone fruit, bramble and blackberry accompanied by a lovely wild herbal note. Ample in frame, more so than Duhart, this really pushes into the cheeks but it's so soft that the impression is rather deceptive. There's impressive tension, the acidity super-well integrated across the length of the palate. The tannins are a little more present and granular on the finish, but they are very elegant and refined in the same breath. The acidity is beautifully integrated and the tannins infiltrate between the layers, revealing as they do so the depth and profundity of this gorgeous Pauillac. I love the tactile caress of the tannins on the finish. Very pure and tapering to a long distant horizon. A great success in the vintage, this is heading back upwards in comparison to its peers. 94-96
Château Batailley
(Pauillac; 78% Cabernet Sauvignon, 19% Merlot, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of around 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; not presented at the UGCB press tasting but tasted at Lynch-Bages and Batailley instead; Axel Marchal and Valérie Lavigne are the consultants here now). More substantial than Lynch-Moussas, with notably more extraction and resulting density and volume in the mouth. This is denser and more compact at the core too; but there is a compensating, if very slight, loss of mid-palate delineation and clarity at this early stage – though it's just a matter of time. What is crucial is that the greater extraction is very well managed with no hint of dryness on the shapely, and even a little lifted, finish. Élevage will be important here. 93-95
Château Clerc Milon
(Pauillac; 62% Cabernet Sauvignon, 28% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc, 1% Carmenere, 1% Petit Verdot; pH 3.78; 13.1% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Mouton Rothschild with Jean-Emmanuel Danjoy). Charming, gracious and quite distinctive aromatically, with a nuttiness that I was not expecting and a saline note to the minerality too. There's more florality here than when tasted at the UGCB, with much more than just the hint of peony when re-tasted at Mouton. There's also a reassuringly dark, Pauillac, berry and stone fruit signature. There's plenty of graphite too, a little scratch of the pencil sharpener, a hint of the cedar to come and a little liquorice root on the finale. Plump and deep, layered and very classical, but with a crystalline purity that has been rather more recently acquired. I love the beautiful pinch, grip and shape to the fantail finish. We're in 'best ever' territory here. 95-97
Château Croizet-Bages
(Pauillac; 83% Cabernet Sauvignon, 17% Merlot; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This can struggle a little alongside the greats of the appellation present at the UGCB tasting, but not in this vintage. The elevated proportion of the Cabernet – and, of course, its quality – is the secret to that. Radiantly pure and built around that plump cassis fruit, this is a study in Pauillac classicism and very attractive it is too. Remarkably accessible already for Croizet-Bages and a big step up in quality. 92-94+
Château d'Armailhac
(Pauillac; 67% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 2% Petit Verdot; pH 3.70; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Mouton Rothschild with Jean-Emmanuel Danjoy). Beautifully aromatic and highly expressive with a lovely wild floral note, thyme and a little sage, and those popping, perfectly ripe, plump berries generously enrobed in graphite with the cedar arriving in the mid-palate with the cassis. There's a little elderflower too. This is a much more classical and even slightly opulent Pauillac than it once was and I am struck again by the quality of the work that has been undertaken here in recent vintages. This is first of the Mouton stable to have been upgraded and the results are now very clear to see. 94-96
Château Duhart-Milon
(Pauillac; 73% Cabernet Sauvignon, 27% Merlot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; 12.5% ABV; tasted with Eric Kohler at Duhart-Milon). Subtle and refined even in the context of the vintage, with a lovely aromatic presence, very dark berry-fruited and very Duhart, exactly as I expect, with that signature cool and here almost haunting, ethereal beauty. Supple, tender, cool at the core, spherical in form and radiant but relaxed and totally harmonious. Neither solar nor austere, this dances the line between the two. There's great purity and the most gracious of tannins. The engagement of those tannins is striking as is the energy imparted, with the pinch and grip crafting a lovely fantail on the finish. Radiant and fresh, but serious and intimate at the same time. 94-96+
Château Fonbadet
(Pauillac; 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 50% Merlot; an amazing final yield of 54 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). This is very classical in this vintage, with a lovely cedar note already very present and undoubtedly more to come. The fruit is dark – a combination of mulberry and bramble with a little black cherry too – and it imparts a natural sweetness to the plump mid-palate that is very attractive. Not perhaps the most complex of Pauillacs, but one that speaks eloquently of its terroir; you really know where you are with this wine. A very strong showing. There's aging potential here but this will also bring pretty immediate pleasure. 91-93
Château Grand-Puy Ducasse
(Pauillac; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 31% Merlot, 3% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). The steep upward progression here before and particularly after the opening of the new winemaking facility continues, as this wine confirms. This is a simply beautiful Pauillac, a wine of great charm and elegance with the aristocratic self-confidence that somehow the appellation exudes at its best. The combination of floral and cedary notes on the nose is divine, as is the way they both seem to weave themselves through and around the dark berry and stone fruits; there's a slight hint of oak smoke too, above all when retasted at the UGCB press tasting. This has lots of density and concentration for the vintage and, although élevage will be crucial, I have great confidence that we will look back on this vintage as a new reference for the estate. 94-96
Château Grand-Puy Lacoste
(Pauillac; 76% Cabernet Sauvignon, 24% Merlot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; IPT 66; 13% ABV; tasted with the Emeline and Pierre-Antoine Borie in the new chai at Grand-Puy Lacoste). Bright, crunchy and very lifted for GPL – and a little different from its habitual classicism – this is quite ample, naturally ripe and sweet-fruited and with a broad diversity of fruit components: raspberry, blueberry and a little purple plum. It's a little less floral than Lacoste Borie (there's no Cabernet Franc here). Plump, plush and pushing into the cheeks, this is distinctly succulent, juicy and sapid. The tannins are very fine-grained and the overall impression is of a wine of great clarity and a certain crystallinity yet also significant aging potential. A more modern style perhaps, or at least a move in the direction, this has a certain 'neo-classical' charm. Accessible but age-worthy; stylish yet reassuringly aristocratic. 93-95
Château Haut de la Bécade
(Pauillac; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc, 2% Carménère; 13.5% ABV). This is the first time I think I've encountered this; I hope it's not the last. This is a very classical Pauillac, with cedar enrobing the dark berries. There's a pleasing suggestion of thyme and maybe rosemary, plenty of pencil shavings, graphite and a hint of tabac. Lovely, if with a slight touch of dryness on the finish and, of course, not the mid-palate density of the big guns of the appellation. 89-91
Château Haut-Bages Libéral
(Pauillac; 80% Cabernet Sauvignon, 19% Merlot, 1% Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.57; 13.2% ABV; tasted with Claire Villars-Lurton in Bordeaux). Utterly divine aromatically. Classical but somehow more vibrant than almost any other wine of the appellation, both from the impact of the limestone and from the biodynamic winemaking. Cedar and graphite are already very present, rendering this more classically Pauillac in personality than it sometimes can be. The fruit is darker too and this has a beguiling, almost slightly aristocratic charm. The tannins are fabulous, with that lovely chalky, powdery feel right on the finish. The vivid sense of freshness is helped greatly here by the limestone (present here in the highest proportions for a classed growth). Sapid and almost scrunchy on the finish, with the grip and twist of the tactile tannins squeezing additional freshness onto the palate. I love it. 95-97+
Château Haut-Batailley
(Pauillac; 58% Cabernet Sauvignon, 37% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.60; IPT 82; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Lynch-Bages). There's a lovely natural sweetness to this, evident aromatically; there's also a very classical Pauillac dose of cedar that intemingles so beautifully and beguilingly with the wild herbal notes and the dark berry fruits – mulberry and blackberry with a little loganberry perhaps too (with more of the latter on the palate). Soft and caressing, this exudes harmony. It has a radiant plungepool core, is luminous and crystalline and almost shimmering in its clarity. Excellent. 93-95
Château Lafite-Rothschild
(Pauillac; 94% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.70; 12.5% ABV; tasted with Eric Kohler at Duhart-Milon). The extremely high percentage of Cabernet Sauvignon in the blend should not deceive – it's actually around the average for the last 10 years. This is staggeringly beautiful, cool and haunting as I somehow knew it would be. It captures the essence of the vintage better than any other single wine. The attack is utterly sublime, just divine, with a touch of violet alongside the intense but soft, subtle and delicate dark berry fruits. There's plungepool clarity and freshness in its shimmering depth and great concentration at the core. A wine of breathtaking potential but also one that is brilliantly accessible. Long and gently tapering on the finish with the return of those hauntingly beautiful violet notes. Un Lafite absolu! A wine that breaks my scoring system; it couldn't be anything other than 100 points. 100
Château Latour
(Pauillac; 93.6% Cabernet Sauvignon, 6.4% Merlot; a final yield of 25.6 hl/ha; IPT 78; 13.3% ABV; tasted of course at the property). Black cherry and a hint of rose petal and violet. Latour is so beautiful and so beautifully composed. It's cool at the core and haunting, as so many of the very best wines of the vintage are, in its sleek classicism. Incense and patchouli, cedar and graphite, black cherry, cassis and blackberry – more of the latter two above all with aeration in the mouth. Velour textured. Succulent, opulent and with a deeply impressive sapidity made almost more impressive still by the sheer density and compactness of the mid-palate. This is very classical and almost reminds me of the 2010. It's very beautiful, very refined, very elegant, very harmonious. The delicate florality and the hint of green and rose peppercorns on the finish are particularly beguiling. 97-99
Château Lynch-Bages
(Pauillac; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 28% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.68; IPT 86; 13.3% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Lynch-Bages). Divine aromatically, with a radiant purity and bulby florality that would put many Margaux classed growths to shame (notably in this vintage). It is underscored by the cedar that is already very present here. On the palate this is sumptuous and has an opulence and majesty rare in this vintage even in Pauillac, the most opulent and magisterial of appellations. Reassuringly classy, with depth and profundity, this is a great wine in the making. 95-97+
Château Lynch-Moussas
(Pauillac; 77% Cabernet Sauvignon, 23% Merlot; a final yield of around 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; not presented at the UGCB press tasting but tasted twice, at Lynch-Bages and Batailley). Bright, crunchy in its dark berry fruit signature, with just a little graphite. Very pure and lifted, quite aerial and a nice expression of the vintage based on delicate extraction and nicely restrained use of the new oak. Slender but sleek on the finish and very well managed. 91-93+
Château Mouton Rothschild
(Pauillac; 98.2% Cabernet Sauvignon, 1.8% Merlot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha, the highest of the first growths; pH 3.76; 13.1% ABV; tasted at Mouton Rothschild with Jean-Emmanuel Danjoy). The 98.2% Cabernet Sauvignon is, of course, an historic record here and the 0.2% less Merlot had a significant bearing on the identity of the final wine, Jean-Emmanuel tells me. We have, perhaps unremarkably, Cabernet cedar and Cabernet graphite in abundance! This is truly fabulous and utterly divine. It's also strikingly intimate, though not really more closed aromatically, but certainly far less 'solaire' than Le Petit Mouton. It's more serious, more cool at the core (indeed, that sense of coolness seems to radiate outwards from the core), more classical and more mirrorpool in its clarity, with that slightly sombre and almost haunting character of the vintage. The entry ('attack' would be too strong a word) is incredibly beautiful and so gentle. Mouton builds ever so slowly in the mouth due to the softness of the extraction. This is wine of incredible clarity. It imparts the sensation of layered purity: fine sheets of silk interspersed with layers of cashmere, the tannins delineating each horizontally and pixelating each vertically. A supreme wine, opulent but never demonstrative, incredibly profound and complete. 98-100
Château Pauillac
(Pauillac; 95% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Merlot; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). To prevent any potential confusion, this is Château Pauillac not Pauillac de Latour. This is just a little more complex aromatically than its stablemate Fonbadet and it's a little more distinctive too, with damsons and their redolent freshness working beautifully alongside the ripe bramble and blackberry fruit. There's just the earliest hints of the cedary notes that will build in this wine with age. This is a little more ample on the palate, and with that comes a greater clarity too, though there's at least as much mid-palate heft and depth. The tannins are quite present on the structured finish and this is more of a vin de garde. It's very impressive too. 92-94+
Château Pédesclaux
(Pauillac; 69% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot, 9% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of an impressive 41 hl/ha; 13% ABV; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted at Pédesclaux with Vincent Bache-Gabrielsen). A very pretty and actually quite ethereal Pédesclaux, which used to be such a different and, indeed, lesser wine. This has a very dark berry fruit profile that is almost more redolent of Duhart and Lafite! There are bulby floral notes that are one of the signatures of the vintage, with even a little lavendar and rosemary. This is texturally very accomplished with glassy, beady, crystalline tannins that convey the fruit forward over the palate effortlessly. As this suggests, it's also luminous and brilliantly defined and delineated. A study in Pauillac precision. Fabulous and the best ever from here, I am sure. 93-95+
Château Pichon Baron
(Pauillac; 84% Cabernet Sauvignon, 16% Merlot; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; pH 3.72; IPT 73; 13.3% ABV; 42% of the total production; tasted at with Christian Seely and Corinne Ilić at Pichon Baron). This is divine aromatically. It has that slight seriousness of the vintage, so well expressed by the radiant beauty of the Cabernet fruit. I love the hazelnut shell nuttiness (from the ripe pips I presume) and the hint (only that as yet) of the dark, haunting cedar, and the graphite and pencil-shavings that will coarse through the mid-palate with aging. The quality of the tannins is exceptional and this has a most gracious, cool, spherical core – plungepool-like yet more ample in frame, perhaps more the cool glassiness of the lake at night. There is tapering on the finish, where one finds that lovely trace of cedar wrapped up in those slightly chalky, powdery tannins. This is extremely delicate on the finale and perhaps the most elegant and refined Pichon Baron I've tasted en primeur. I love it. 96-98
Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande
(Pauillac; 81% Cabernet Sauvignon, 15% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; pH 3.7; IPT 73; 13% ABV; tasted at the property with Florent Genty). Charming, with a pleasing and very natural gentle sweetness to the mid-palate indicating the perfect maturation of the fruit, as does the slight hint of hazelnut from the pips. There's a delicate spring florality aromatically, replaced on the palate by something more bulby – iris and peony perhaps, with a little violet too. Glossy and svelte, layered and never too ample in frame, allowing the depth and profundity of the wine to unfold in the mouth. There's a lovely wild strawberry note to this too that I haven't found in previous vintages. Very long and gently tapering on the finish before the fantail lift. 96-98
Château Pontet- Canet
(Pauillac; 56% Cabernet Sauvignon, 39% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; pH 3.71; 13.3% ABV; 4-6 weeks of maceration, but very gently with only punching over; the same aging protocol as in recent vintages; tasted at the property with talented technical director, Mathieu Bessonnet). A little closed at first, even when served from the decanter. But that allows you to see what one might otherwise miss as the wine opens. This has a delicate florality that interweaves itself with the fruit and, as this inhales, we find that iconic cassis component coming through with aeration. It's very beautiful when it does so, but one needs a little patience. Pontet-Canet 2025 is plump and plush in its blend of red and darker berry fruits with a little thyme. It's also saline in its minerality, distinctly so. On the palate, it's darker-hued, with the fruit profile seemingly evolving or resolving itself towards the darker stone fruits – plums and damsons above all – and a little bramble. We pick up again that distinct wild florality, and more and more cassis floods the palate with gentle aeration in the mouth. There's plenty of Pauillac graphite too. The tannins are quite chewy on the finish at this stage and this is distinctly peppery – rose and black peppercorns, freshly pounded. It's crystalline but not quite as aerial and luminous as some recent vintages. Indeed, for Pontet-Canet I find this reassuringly substantial, but also pleasingly sapid and fresh on the lifted finish. 95-97
Fleur de Pédesclaux
(Pauillac; 46% Merlot, 38% Cabernet Sauvignon, 11% Cabernet Franc, 5% Petit Verdot; 12.8% ABV). Bright, charming and dense for what it is, with great purity and personality too. Accessible but delightfully plump. I am struck by the quality of the extraction. A wine that shows the technical accomplishment that went into its making (90-92).
Lacoste Borie
(Pauillac; 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 24% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; IPT 59; 13,2% ABV; tasted with the Emeline and Pierre-Antoine Borie in the new chai at Grand-Puy Lacoste). This should not be seen as GPL's second wine as it comes from a different vineyard, hence the addition of 'Vignes du Parc' to the label. The vines were planted over 30 years ago now. Lovely green peppercorns, a touch of wild sage and a little fresh mint alongside the plump, predominantly red berry with a little stone fruit. Pure, crystalline and very refined. There's a bulby floral note – iris bulb perhaps, maybe a little peony. This is soft, succulent, aerial and lively. It's also delicate, elegant and delightful. The best ever from here. 92-94
Le Petit Mouton
(Pauillac; 58% Cabernet Sauvignon, 36% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc, 3% Petit Verdot; pH 3.72; IPT 68; 13% ABV; tasted at Mouton Rothschild with Jean-Emmanuel Danjoy). This is a little more 'solaire' than either Clerc Milon or d'Armailhac in the series. It's opulent, svelte, aristocratic and deep and dark-fruited. Like all of these wines it's floral with a touch of rose petal and iris. But the star here is the dark berry fruit: black cherry, damson and blackberry. The texture is remarkable, as is the amplitude in the mouth. This is a wine of incredible harmony and elegance with gorgeous velvety tannins. The tannic volume is no doubt considerable but, like the best wines of the appellation, it is really only noticeable on the layered finish. An extraordinary wine with very significant aging potential and 'grand tannins' just like the 2009 and 2010. 94-96
Les Forts de Latour
(Pauillac; 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 32% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25.6 hl/ha; IPT 72; 13.2% ABV; tasted, of course, at Latour). More graphite with a little less cedar, the fruit darker and there's more classical Latour black cherry, blackcurrant and blackberry. Black pepper. Broad, ample, pushing into the cheeks and very glosssily textured, with a lovely cashmere mouthfeel. There's a little more natural sweetness than in the grand vin itself from the Merlot. Sapidity seems to be drawn up from below. Very supple and lush, stylish, sleek on the finish and gracious in its little touch of powdery tannin just at the end. Again, stylishly composed and very harmonious. Quite succulent and seductive, but respecting the cool core the vintage offers. 93-95
Les Griffons de Pichon Baron
(Pauillac; 34% Cabernet Sauvignon, 62% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; pH 3.67; 13.2% ABV; tasted with Chrisian Seely at Pichon Baron). This contains all of the Pibran Merlot. It's a little darker in its fruit signature than Les Tourelles with the greater presence of stone fruit: damson and purple plum skins accompanying the brambles. It's succulent and intensely fresh but with more substance and not quite the delineation and crystallinity of Les Tourelles. In a way their styles seem to diverge more in this vintage and this is the more classical of the two. 91-93
Les Tourelles de Pichon Baron
(Pauillac; 42% Cabernet Sauvignon, 55% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; pH 3.64; 13.2% ABV; tasted with Christian Seely at Pichon Baron). There's no Pibran in this vintage so this has the Pibran Cabernet. It's svelte, soft and oh so pretty aromatically. It's relaxed and rather ethereal in the style of the vintage for Les Tourelles. It's also cool and spherical in form at the core and with the most graciously fine-grained tannins. There's a lovely hint of dark cedar and a pleasing natural ripe sucrosity. A wine of lovely balance and great charm. 91-93+
Pauillac de Latour
(Pauillac; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 36% Merlot, 4% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25.6 hl/ha; IPT 68; 13% ABV; tasted at Latour). Beautifully floral and elegant with a lovely trace of lilac and violet alongside the dark berry fruit. This is very accomplished. Damson and blueberry, a little bramble. Gentle, easy, refined with a nice trace of the cedar that is sure to come through more with a little aging. Very accessible. 91-93
Réserve de la Comtesse
(Pauillac; 52% Cabernet Sauvignon, 46% Merlot, 2% Petit Verdot; pH 3.7; IPT 66; 13% ABV; tasted at the property with Florent Genty). A little more closed than it often is at first. Rosemary, thyme, a little heather even, and plump black with some red berry fruits, a little cherry but not much. This opens very nicely and is a little different from the previous vintages, perhaps a little more ample in frame and more relaxed, a little less taut. Crystalline and pure with lovely fruit clarity, a touch of sandalwood and hint of coconut. 93-95

Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux

Château Alcée
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of just 20 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). I don't always get to encounter this en primeur, but I'm very pleased to do so this year. It has a radiant purity to its blueberry and assorted red and black berry fruits that is lifted vertically by the signature of that limestone terroir and its tannins. Linear, just as it should be, but never strict or severe. One of the stars of the appellation and a study in purity. 92-94
Château Beynat, Cuvée Léonard
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 60% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV). This is my first encounter with this wine and it impresses me. There's a natural sweetness to the plum, damson and bramble fruit, a pleasingly wild moorside herbal and floral note, and a distinctly saline twang to the minerality. It is also quite rich and plump for a wine hailing from a staunchly limestone terroir, but in a way that reveals the sculpting effect of the chalky tannins all the more clearly as they mobilise to draw the fruit back to the spine like sheepdogs herding their flock! This is juicy, sapid and fresh, and I like it a lot. 90-92
Château Cap de Faugères
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 85% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 27 hl/ha; pH 3.34; 13.8% ABV; tasted with Vincent Cruège at Péby-Faugères). A wine that used to come across as a little rustic when set alongside its Saint-Émilion siblings. It doesn't here and I appreciate once again the incredible value to be found here; this is a wine that deserves to be seen in the company of the great. This is a ringer for top terroir Saint-Émilion, with gloriously chalky tannins (and a very low pH to match), very crisp, crunchy dark berry and stone fruit, and oodles of graphite with a hint of cedar. Plum stone, damson, loganberry, mulberry and baies de Timut. What's not to like? 91-93+
Château d'Aiguilhe
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg). So different in its terroir aspect from Clos Marsalette tasted immediately before, but with the same quality of tannin management and the gentleness of the extraction both very evident. Black raspberry, redcurrant, blackcurrant and a little cherry. This is ample on the attack, then grabbed and massaged by the limestone tannins that draw this back to the spine. But, after the pinch of the tannins, this opens to form a fantail finish. So pure with that lovely tactile touch of chalk on the finish reminding you – though you could hardly forget – whence this hails. This possesses the kind of energy that only organic viticulture can produce. 92-94
Château de Clotte
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 63% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Franc; pH 3.55; IPT 85; 13.5% ABV). This is lovely too (I've just tasted L'Amour which, when I look them up, turns out to be the sister property), with blueberries and black cherries dancing and popping on my palate, and with that lovely note of cedar and a little graphite already well present here. The Cabernet Franc-meets-limestone signature of this wine is fabulous. Can I say I like this (even) more than L'Amour?! 91-93
Château Joanin Bécot
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 85% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 14% ABV; tasted at Beau-Séjour Bécot). There's a lovely glossiness to the deep, rich, black cherry fruit; it's also very ample in the mouth. A little cassis and blackberry with a lovely subtle blueberry fruit too. There's graphite, too, and a little sloe and damson. Supple, sumptuous, really pushing into the cheeks, succulent at the core and juicy, but also brilliantly structured by the tannins injecting freshness and minerality at each engagement. A big wine. But beautifully refined and very elegant. 92-94+
Château L'Amour
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 10% Malbec; pH 3.51; IPT 86; 13.5% ABV). This is my first encounter with this wine and it might not be love at first taste, but the name is not entirely inappropriate as this is a very pure, elegant and appealing wine that expresses really well the chalky limestone terroir from which I can only assume it comes. The fruit is dark and crunchy, and there's a little cedar just starting to emerge. It's precise, focussed and chiselled by those lovely Castillon tannins. 89-91
Château Le Rey, Les Argileuses
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.4; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Bellefont Belcier with Emmanuelle Fulchi). Lovely, charming, direct, floaty and aerial. This is, as ever, a study in purity and terroir expression. Drink as young as you dare while all that bright, croquant fruit is still perfectly pixelated in its purity! 91-93
Château Le Rey, Les Rocheuses
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; pH 3.36; 14.5% ABV; tasted at Bellefont Belcier with Emmanuelle Fulchi). This is brilliant, that vertical presentation of the fruit and the sculpting effect of the tannins always so striking. I'd perhaps advise keeping this a little longer than Les Argileuses, but you still want to taste this with all of its fruit purity. Brilliant! 92-94
Château Marsau
(Francs, Côtes de Bordeaux; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; pH 3.6; 14.5% ABV; certified organic; 30% cement and 70% large format wooden foudres). Very terroir-expressive. Al dente. Picked nice and early, the fruit croquant and crunchy. Cassis and bramble, but hyper-fresh, not the baked bramble of many. A little graphite with some freshly cracked green and rose peppercorns. This has a tight frame, but with a fluidity and sinuous character to the flow of the fruit over the palate that is very engaging. Succulent, juicy and delightfully scrunchy. 92-94+
Château Montlandrie
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 60% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon, in their second year of production; a final yield of 34 hl/ha; IPT 93; pH 3.40; 14.5% ABV; tasted with Olivier Gautrat at Église-Clinet). This contains all of the Cabernet Sauvignon, now in its second year of production. Supremely elegant when tasted after the more opulent succulence of the almost equally excellent Les Cruzelles. Once again, we have the insertion of the Cabernet through a frame set by the rich, full, generous Merlot, bringing a very tactile freshness and great complexity to the mid-palate. Graphite, a touch of cedar (from the Cabernet), crushed black peppercorns and a dense, compact dark berry and cherry fruit. Not too ample in frame, but with lots of vertical structure and layering. This is very much a vin de garde but it's so fresh, succulent and juicy, vivid too, that you really struggle to spit this even en primeur. Probably the best I've ever tasted from here. It transports its tannins so incredibly (with an IPT of 93!). 94-96
Château Puygueraud
(Francs, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 14% ABV). Bright, crisp and croquant in its fruit signature, and delicious if simple; this is highly accessible and will make for early drinking with the fresh fruit in its primary phase. We have loganberry and raspberry, just a little graphite all scrunched up by the limestone tannins to extract every possible drop of vibrant juiciness. Superb value. 88-90+
Clos Lunelles
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; pH 3.48; 14.1% ABV; tasted at Pavie). Glossy in texture, this is a little closed aromatically at first, with just a hint of the black cherry and blueberry that builds and expresses itself more with aeration. There's a hint of salinity too and a trace of black liquorice. Very attractive, very composed and relaxed. Crunchy in its fruit signature, above all after Monbousquet. This has been nicely managed in a very Pavie style: rich and full but never pushed. 92-94
Domaine de Cambes
(Côtes de Bourg; 100% Merlot; 14% ABV; aging in 100% new oak in Radoux Super Fine Blend barrels; tasted from barrel at Tertre Roteboeuf à la Bourgignon). More serious and darker in its fruit signature than L'Aurage, with damson, bramble and a little confit mulberry. There's rather less oak influence even at this early stage than there used to be, though it remains sometime defined by the new Radoux blend barrels in which it's aged. Exuberant, sapid and with those explosive notes of fireworks and cordite! 91-93
L'Aurage
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 14.5% ABV; aging in 100% new oak in Radoux Super Fine Blend barrels; tasted from barrel at Tertre Roteboeuf à la Bourgignon). Toast, brioche, currants, dried petals, a touch even of coconut and exotic fruits alongside the more conventional red berry fruits. Glassy and glossy, the oak a little omnipresent but it's just a matter of time. Saline and mineral. Bulby and freshly floral on the long and gently rippling finish. 90-92
L'Hêtre
(Castillon, Côtes de Bordeaux; 94% Merlot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; pH 3.27; 13.85% ABV; tasted at Le Pin with Jacques Thienpont, Diana Berrouet Garcia and Vianney Gravereaux). Very pretty aromatically, the Cabernet Franc – even at 6% – is quite expressive and underlines also some of the Cabernet quality of the Merlot in this vintage. Fresh and bright with crunchy dark berry fruits – a little blueberry, mulberry and a touch of loganberry too indicating the freshness. Chiselled, but the tannins are so fine as to be almost imperceptible, with just a suggestion of their powdery limestone identity on the finish. Best yet. 93-95
Roc de Cambes
(Côtes de Bourg; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14.5% ABV; aging in 100% new oak in Radoux Super Fine Blend barrels; tasted from barrel at Tertre Roteboeuf à la Bourgignon). I find this still fresher than Domaine de Cambes, with a lovely crystallinity to the mid-palate despite the obvious, impressive depth and concentration. Compact and not as ample in frame as it sometimes is. There's a touch of cordite and flint as ever and dried floral notes, but we never lose sight of the crisp and crunchy berry fruit. In its style, but more fruit-forward and crystalline than in recent vintages, if still with a very toasted and as yet unresolved note from the Radoux blend casks. As ever, this is a singularity! 93-95

Sauternes

Château Bastor-Lamontagne
(Sauternes; 83% Sémillon, 17% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Fresh and pure, with a lovely signature of botrytis but set in the context of essential freshness. Pineapple – pure, confit and scorched – with a touch of ginger; peanut brittle (more so on the palate); angelica; butterscotch. The aromatics are fresher than the palate, but this is certainly impressive if substantial. The sapidity on the finish is reassuring. 91-93
Château Broustet
(Sauternes; 90% Sémillon, 10 % Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 10 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). White pear, peach, nectarine and a little barbecued pineapple. There's a lovely hint of rose petal too. This is fresher than many and with a little less botrytis character too, with the accent more on the fresh pineapple, above all on the palate. Part of the freshness comes from the slight bitterness of the burnt caramel notes. That said, I'd enjoy this more with a touch more acidity on the front end of the palate. And there are a few discordant notes here, above all when tasted more slowly a second time. 90-92
Château Coutet
(Sauternes; 97% Sémillon, 2% Sauvignon Blanc, 1% Muscadelle; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). More delicate and subtle, more crystalline too, than many, with a more essential sense of acidity and an associated balance too. There's a finesse to this that is enticing and the botrytis character is not overly dominant. There is only just enough acidity here for me – though it does build towards the finish and that helps a lot. White melon, pink melon (delightfully) and a little rose water alongside the tarte tatin, tarte au citron and lemon meringue pie notes. There's a touch of frangipane too and a little lime. It takes a while for one to hone in on its wavelength; but this is wonderful when one does. 94-96
Château de Fargues
(Sauternes; 80% Sémillon, 20% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Always a special wine for me and fabulous in the context of the vintage, with a lot of character coming from the botrytis itself. Burned caramel (rare in this vintage and lovely), wild strawberry, peach and apricot. There's a beautifully radiant clarity to this that I love and a fascinating note that I detect in a number of these wines this year – rose water – hinting at the delicacy evident despite the power. Butterscotch, peanut brittle and confit pineapple, but just a touch. It's perhaps the richest, the densest, and the most layered of the wines shown at the UGCB tasting. Monumental. 95-97
Château de Rayne Vigneau
(Sauternes; 70% Sémillon; 30% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 6 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, first from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux and then at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Often one of the richest and most solar, but here one of the freshest. Lush and impressively succulent in a vintage where very few wines have that. There's a little less botrytis character, perhaps, but the pure-fruitedness of the juice in the mid-palate is alluring. White pear, confit mirabelle plum, a little nectarine, a hint of galangal and ginger, and subtle sweet spices. Lemon sorbet and sherbet, lemon meringue pie too. It's the purity – and the radiance it brings – that is most impressive here. Some may look for more botrytis character, but I think this has the balance about right. 94-96
Château Doisy Védrines
(Sauternes; 85% Sémillon, 12% Sauvignon Blanc, 3% Muscadelle; a final yield of 10 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Fresher aromatically than most but, ironically, rather sweeter on the palate than most too. Nectarine, confit mandarin rind, confit rose petals, apricot and apricot jam. One of the wines with less evident botrytis character than some, and I miss a little the nuttiness that can bring, but there's a lovely purity to this nonetheless. 92-94
Château Guiraud
(Sauternes; 66% Sémillon, 27% Sauvignon Blanc, 7% Sauvignon Gris; a final yield of 14 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Ample in frame and that gives this a lovely clarity – we see the details more clearly. Pineapple, in all its glories – fresh, sorbet, baked, flash-fried in a little butter, and confit. Ginger too, freshly grated and confit. Blood orange. Rose petals. Mimosa. There's a lovely balance and essential tension to this, bringing much needed sapidity to the finish. One senses the upward trajectory being charted by Sandrine Garbay here. 93-95
Château La Tour Blanche
(Sauternes; 77% Sémillon, 15% Muscadelle, 8% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 6.5 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This too surprises me a little. In this vintage I was expecting it to make my teeth fall out (it typically has amongst the highest levels of residual sugar). But it's no more likely to do so in 2025 than any of the others and, a little like Rayne Vigneau, it almost seems to have more compensating freshness from its pure fruitedness than some of its peers with more obvious botrytis character. Lanolin, citron pressé, jasmine, mimosa and confit melon, with a little frangipane and blanched almond. Pure, refined and with a lovely taper towards the finish, where there is plenty of freshness and saline-inflected sapidity. 94-96
Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey
(Sauternes; 100% Sémillon; 175 g/l of residual sugar; a final yield of 12 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted with its brilliant architect, Vincent Cruège, at Péby-Faugères). A rich and complex fruit profile achieving a lovely balance between classical and more exotic fruit notes, with a hint of lychee alongside the different forms of pineapple (fresh, chargrilled and confit), the characteristic 50 shades of lemon and lime, a little hint of myrrh and beeswax and a delicate florality. There's a scratching of fresh ginger too. But what I really love about this is the balance and integration between the elements – that, but also that oh so distinctive Peyraguey note of lanolin (which I find too this year in Clos Haut-Peyraguey and La Tour Blanche). This incorporates the residual sugar so well and without the need of too much bitterness from the burnt sugar notes, which can dominate these wines in this vintage. The salinity on the finish is amazing! 95-97+
Château Liot
(Sauternes; 80% Sémillon, 15% Sauvignon Blanc, 5% Muscadelle; 13.5% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). Pure, rich and intense, in part because of the rather narrow frame. Fresh peanut, salted roasted peanut, orange marmalade with a bit of orange zest and a little fresh lime juice, some fresh pineapple and lemon confit, perhaps some fresh cantaloupe melon too. This is bright and crisp, but there's almost too much of a good thing – the sucrosity – for the acidity to deal with, a characteristic of the vintage. 90-92
Château Rabaud-Promis
(Sauternes; 100% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). White pear, peach skin, fresh white melon, saffron and floral honey. There's a little less evident botrytis here than with many of its neighbours, but this is also fresher than many and that freshness scrunches the fruit in the mid-palate in a rather delightful way. With aeration this becomes more and more floral, too, which I rather like – though it's not the white flowers of Sigalas Rabaud, but more yellow field flowers. Lovely and shapely on the finish. 92-94
Château Sigalas Rabaud
(Sauternes; 100% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted, after a little searching, at the CVBG tasting at Château Belgrave). Delicate and refined in its white florality, with a little confit lemon and confit melon, fresh melon, a little mirabelle and wild floral honey. There's a little vanilla pod too and a very delicate sweet spice, but also a compensating note of camomile, candied rhubarb and fennel stem. Relaxed, beautifully balanced and composed, and very pretty. One of the more elegant wines of the vintage, this is true to its style. As ever, it's more vibrant in that freshness than most. 93-95
Château Suduiraut
(Sauternes; 100% Sémillon; 158 g/l of residual sugar; a final yield of 12 hl/ha; pH 4.04; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Pichon Baron with Christian Seely). There's almost no first trie in this, so all of the signature freshness and brilliance of this wine comes from fully botrytised grapes (picked in the second and third tries). Glorious. Radiant. Incredibly pure. Fresh almond, frangipane and marzipan, fresh pineapple, scorched pineapple, a little wild strawberry, a little burnt sugar and mandarin rind. Fresh ginger, a little confit ginger, tarte tatin, angelica. This has grace, charm, poise and such a well-distributed natural acidity. I'm in raptures. 97-99
Clos Haut-Peyraguey
(Sauternes; 70% Sémillon, 30% Sauvignon Blanc; 140 g/l of residual sugar; a final yield of 14 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and also at Pape Clément). Brilliant. Lanolin meets confit grapefruit. Lime juice, a little fresh pineapple and a touch of fresh ginger, even a little rose petal, maybe hibiscus too and a floral honey note. Lanolin is the signature of Peyraguey for me. Brilliantly pure and staggeringly fresh, despite the very evident botrytis (aided by the proportion of pre-botrytised fruit that is present as a conscious and deliberate strategy here). The balance is exquisite. The residual sugar is more obvious on the palate but it makes the arrival of the zingy, zesty lime all the more vital and energising. I love the integral salinity and sapidity on the finish. This feels much more authentically Clos Haut-Peyraguey than it used to. 94-96+

St Julien

Château Beychevelle
(Saint-Julien; 52% Cabernet Sauvignon, 43% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). A relatively easy pick blind, at least once one has this in one's mouth, with those most gracious and delicate, ultra-fine-grained and creamy Beychevelle tannins. This is perhaps a little narrower in frame and a little tighter to the spine than usual but it's charged with red and darker berry fruits, if a little less of its customary black cherry. This is fresh and dynamic, though also a little less aromatically expressive at this early stage than is often the case en primeur. That said, as I return to the glass, the black cherries are starting to appear, a delicate florality is pushing up through the compact layers of fruit and even that little hint of walnut shell that I so often find here. 93-95
Château Branaire-Ducru
(Saint-Julien; 62% Cabernet Sauvignon, 26% Merlot, 6% Petit Verdot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Charming, if a little closed aromatically, with a hint of hazelnut and assorted red and darker berry fruits the first to show. There's a hint of iris too. On the palate this is caressing, soft and silky and it unfurls reassuringly slowly. The fruit has a gentle natural sweetness to it. This is an undemonstrative but beautifully balanced wine. Stylish and quite sleek in this vintage. 93-95
Château Ducru-Beaucaillou
(Saint-Julien; 79% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property). Brilliant. Old school. Big, bold, punchy. Black cherry, mulberry, bramble, blackberry and, with aeration, a little cassis and blueberry too. Mimosa, violet, iris and peony. This is as floral a vintage as I can remember here. If La Croix is cashmere, this is velvet! Ducru is composed of broad layers beautifully delineated by the pixelating tannins. Fleshy and long, with lots of liquorice on the finish. This is very lifted for a wine so dense and compact; indeed, it's gravity-defying. A lovely expression of this terroir, very authentic and true to the signature of Ducru over the years but with greater finesse, I find. The last vintage to be made in the old cellar. 95-97
Château Gloria
(Saint-Julien; 56% Cabernet Sauvignon, 34% Merlot, 6% Petit Verdot, 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and also at Château de Sales). Rich, dark, quite hedonistic and voluptuous as it often is, and showing a little more oak than some of its neighbours at this early stage, at least at first. In fact, you adjust to it and the wine then reveals more aromatically, including some delightful floral components. Substantial and impressively dense but with a certain luminous quality, at least on the attack and through the mid-palate, even if it lacks a little delineation at this stage on the finish. This needs time, but feels heart and soul Saint-Julien and will turn out very well I am sure. 92-94
Château Gruaud Larose
(Saint-Julien; 77% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; pH 3.71; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property with Virginie Sallette). Resplendent in the special label to celebrate the 300th anniversary of the property, founded in 1725. Graphite and cedar, a dark peony and iris florality, wild rosemary and violet, black cherries and damsons with a little bramble. Walnut shell, a little black olive. This has a gentle and very natural sweetness hinting at the solar nature of the vintage (and the accumulated hours of sunshine). Aristocratic in a lovely Saint-Julien way. Very creamy in the mid-palate and with a gorgeous, succulent texture. Quite ample with sheets of cashmere layered one on top of another, lots of depth and range and a lovely tactile touch of tannin. Slightly rippling on the long, tapering finish with a little chalkiness in the delicate caress from tannins that hint at the significant aging potential of this great wine. 96-98
Château Lagrange
(Saint-Julien; 77% Cabernet Sauvignon, 18% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.52; IPT 71; 13.5% ABV; finally tracked down at the CVBG tasting at Château Belgrave, it not having been presented at the UGCB press tasting). This has a lovely focussed and quite vertically ascendant purity to it. It's very dark berry fruited, like many. Here we find mulberry and blueberry with a little loganberry bringing additional freshness. Glossy in texture, very fine and refined in its gentle elegance. Some Saint-Juliens struggled, this not at all. Sapid and juicy on the aerial finish. I like it very much. 93-95
Château Langoa Barton
(Saint-Julien; 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 45% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Reassuringly Saint-Julien aromatically, and indeed very 'Barton' too – but which one? It's that good. Walnut and hazelnut shell, frangipane, cedar, graphite, cassis and black cherry. Plump, plush, luminous and layered, there's a lot of wine here. I was less impressed by the 2024 but this is back on form in the context of the vintage. Succulent and sapid on the finish. 93-95
Château Léoville Barton
(Saint-Julien; 86% Cabernet Sauvignon, 12% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is bolder, deeper, richer and plumper still than Langoa-Barton, as of course one expects it to be – but that's saying already quite a lot in this vintage! It's also, and here more surprisingly so, intensely floral. I love the way the cedary elements seem to underscore and interweave themselves around that iris bulb florality and the dark, here predominantly cherry, fruit. This is very classical Léoville Barton. But it also has a succulent and essential juiciness that is rare – and very refreshing on the finish. 95-97
Château Léoville Las Cases
(Saint-Julien; 82% Cabernet Sauvignon, 12% Cabernet Franc, 6% Merlot; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.56; IPT 82; 13.65% ABV). Sumptuous at the first encounter, with lovely violet and patchouli floral notes, gorgeous cedar and Las Cases graphite, an intensely dark berry and cherry fruit, copious black peppercorns, a hint of heather and a wild herbal component that's almost more Saint-Estèphe than Saint-Julien. We have that haunting beauty once again of the truly magical wines of the vintage and a little hint of incense, myrrh and the plume from a recently snuffed cathedral candle. A tight frame, never too ample, gives this incredible depth despite the considerable density. Las Cases, as ever, has massive aging potential yet an accessibility, conveyed by the sheer beauty of the fruit, that is spectacular. Brilliant. 97-99
Château Léoville Poyferré
(Saint-Julien; 61% Cabernet Sauvignon, 26% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Franc, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20.4 hl/ha; pH 3.71; IPT 88; 13.5% ABV; tasted three times with similar notes). Soft, seductive, succulent and sumptous in texture, this is both a colossal wine (with incredible mid-palate density) but also one that is remarkably accessible at this early stage, such is the quality of the tannin management (for the IPT count is considerable). Lush, plump and pulpy on the attack with a very generous black cherry and bramble fruit, with a little hint of sweet spice and finely but freshly crushed black peppercorns, this is a triumph. 95-97
Château Moulin Riche
(Saint-Julien; 68% Cabernet Sauvignon, 18% Merlot, 14% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20.4 hl/ha; pH 3.68; IPT 73; 13.3% ABV; tasted three times with similar notes). Bright, bold, quite punchy and both very Saint-Julien but also very 'Poyferré', with a lovely natural nutty sweetness to the berry and stone fruits that is both beguiling and reassuringly familiar. This is plush and plump, quite sweet-scented in the mid-palate but with a lovely almost rolling finish precipitated and structured by the grip of the tannins. 90-92
Château Saint-Pierre
(Saint-Julien; 78% Cabernet Sauvignon, 15% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and also at Château de Sales). Serious and seriously beguiling, this is much less hedonistic and immediately voluptuous than its stablemate Gloria. It's beautifully made, with the most delicate and fine-grained of tannins contributing to a brilliantly precise, focussed and luminous mid-palate that exudes crystalline clarity. It's not massively expressive aromatically at this early stage but that's not a problem in any sense. What it does have is beautifully elegant dark berry fruit and a lovely touch of walnut shell. 95-97
Château Talbot
(Saint-Julien; 74% Cabernet Sauvignon, 17% Merlot, 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is both very pretty aromatically and also very true to the recent style of Talbot – the kind of wine in this vintage that you might hope to pick blind. It's very authentically Saint-Julien, with that distinctive nuttiness, that slight natural sweetness to the fruit and the gentle tactile embrace of cashmere and velvet. The fruit is dark – plump mulberries and black cherry – and there's something warm and comforting about this. I love too, above all when tasted a second time, the pure cassis that seems to reanimate the palate just before the finish and with gentle aeration in the mouth. Supple and with very gracious tannins, this is a superb wine and as good a recent vintage from here as I can recall. 94-96
Clos du Marquis
(Saint-Julien; 73% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot, 6% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; pH 3.57; IPT 78; 13.6% ABV; tasted in the new chai at Léoville Las Cases). Intimate and introspective at first with that slightly sombre, dark-fruited character of the vintage. Incense, patchouli, rose petals, violet, black cherry, blueberry and cassis. The dark fruit is plump and perfectly al dente. Refined, elegant and, like Le Petit Lion but much more so, bulby in its florality – more obviously so in the depths of the mid-palate than aromatically. More luminous too, much more layered and with the fine-grained tannins hiding between the layers, delineating and pixelating the fruit. The best ever from here. 94-96
La Croix Ducru-Beaucaillou
(Saint-Julien; 2% Cabernet Sauvignon, 87% Merlot, 11% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; 13% ABV; aging in 50% new oak rather than the 60% of old; tasted at the property). The parcels from which this hails are between Gruaud Larose and Léoville Barton, and until 2002 always made it into the grand vin. This has lovely, generous damson fruit with crushed raspberry and bramble; there's a little mulberry too. As we move from Le Petit to La Croix we also move from silk to cashmere. This has an impressive sense of mid-palate layering, the same ample frame and lots of depth and profundity. It's juicy, sapid, crunchy and increasingly chewy with the engagement of the tannins. It's substantial too but the tannins are never dry and this carries its elevated IPT really well. Remarkably accessible but with great aging potential. 92-94
Le Petit Ducru de Ducru Beaucaillou
(Saint-Julien; 9% Cabernet Sauvignon, 83% Merlot, 8% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; aging in 35% new oak instead of the customary 40%; tasted at the property). The parcels from which this is sourced are between Talbot and Lagrange. This is distinctly nutty and very 'Saint-Julien' in personality. Plums, damsons and dark berry fruits. There's less obvious oak than usual and greater clarity in the mid-palate too. Fresh, limpid, broad-framed and very succulent and juicy – in short, an hommage to the grand vin itself. I'm struck by the beautiful dark berry fruits and impressive intensity despite the considerable frame. 90-92+
Le Petit Lion du Marquis de Las Cases
(Saint-Julien; 49% Cabernet Sauvignon, 48% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.50; IPT 71; 13.6% ABV; tasted in the new chai at Léoville Las Cases). This is the third vintage made in the new chai, with the capacity to vinify with much more precision. I love the bulby, intense florality of this. Peonies and parfumier's essences of the same. A narrow frame ratchets up the sense of concentration and intensity, bringing all of the essentially dark fruit together. Both svelte and luminous, this is excellent. 92-94
Pavillon de Léoville Poyferré
(Saint-Julien; 58% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Franc, 14% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 20.4 hl/ha; pH 3,73; IPT 72; 13.3% ABV; tasted three times with similar notes). Darker fruited, more berry-fruited, more intense and compact and more classical in a way than Moulin Riche, this is ringer for the grand vin even a few vintages ago and is a top Saint-Julien in its own right. It's reassuringly dense and compact in the mid-palate, though without the delineation and clarity of the grand vin these days. The tannins are fine-grained but chewy and this has lots of texture – a very tactile wine in the mouth. There's a lovely graphite note that will develop further with a little more bottle age. 91-93+
Sarget de Gruaud Larose
(Saint-Julien; 36% Cabernet Sauvignon, 58% Merlot, 4% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; pH 3.69; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property with Virginie Sallette). This comes largely from Terrace 3 from parcels that were practically all classified in 1855. It's really beautiful. Damson, sloe and that lovely Gruaud nuttiness – walnut shell above all. There's a touch of cedar, an almost opulent florality and lots of Gruaud character. Plump and succulent, impressively seductive for Sarget, and cool at the core. This doesn't feel like a warm or hot vintage expression and, indeed, there were no extremes of hydric stress. This has a radiant freshness and the Cabernet, even at only 36%, really defines the wine. Distinctly sapid and saline on the finish. 92-94+

Pessac-Léognan(white)

Château Bouscaut blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 40% Sémillon; a final yield of 24 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; certified organic; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is fabulous and one can see immediately that things are changing here. Waxy, dense and layered, but never fat and with the richness rapidly countered by the tense and racy acidity. This is vivid, vibrant and zesty – and as a consequence energised and refreshing in its sapidity. The palpable presence of oak that used to be the signature of this wine is a distant memory and this is by some distance the best vintage of Bouscaut blanc that I've ever tasted. 94-96
Château Brown blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 75% Sauvignon Blanc, 25% Sémillon; a final yield of 38 hl/ha; pH 3.31; aging in French oak, 50% new; 14% ABV; tasted at the property). Bright, crisp and immediately we encounter apple skin notes soaring from the glass. There's a lovely confit lemon component and a hint of lemon sorbet too, all nicely zesty. Pink grapefruit and, not unlike many wines of Pessac, some almost Sauternes sec notes – frangipane, white almond and angelica. This is crystalline and pure with a more essential freshness than many. The residual sugar (around 2 g/l rather than the more usual 1 g/l) reminds me a little of Ygrec and actually accentuates the impression of tension (it's a product of the fermentation blocking with some barrels ending up at 4 g/l). Glossy and fresh – yet more exotic too – in the mid-palatem where a touch of wild strawberry joins the citrus party. Impressive, even if this was not easy, but well managed. 92-94
Château Cantelys blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; a blend of Sauvignon Blanc and Sémillon; 14% ABV). Confit lemon and perhaps a little white melon are the first aromatic notes to present themselves. There's a little white pear and a lovely fresh ginger note that brings added interest. In the mouth this is racy and super-fresh (more than you expect). But it's also impressively intense and with a certain viscosity. Tight to the spine and nicely chiselled, this is an impressive blanc sec in the making. 90-92
Château Carbonnieux blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 55% Sauvignon Blanc, 45% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Spicier aromatically than Bouscaut and a little richer too – or at least this gives more of an impression of richness, as the natural sucrosity and perhaps less than habitual acidity fail to keep everything entirely in balance. Fine, and zesty of course, but this for me lacks just an iota of animating acidity and hence essential freshness. 90-92
Château Couhins blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 96% Sauvignon Blanc, 4% Sémillon; pH 2.97; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). Lemon sherbet, confit lemon and citron pressé with a little gooseberry and whitecurrant, this is searingly fresh in a vintage in which that is rare and almost reminds me more of a 2024 than a 2025. That said, there's impressive concentration, density and intensity. What I like most of all is the staggering freshness in the mid-palate and the lifted, hence vertical, form that takes. We have an upwardly pointing fire hydrant of fresh citrus-inflected juice striking the top of the palate and cascading down the cheeks. Some might find this too much; I love it. 93-95+
Château Couhins-Lurton blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted twice, with similar impressions). Bolder, richer and more immediately aromatically expressive than its stablemate La Louvière, this is also a little more floral and a little less exotic in its fruit profile – with the accent more on the citrus notes and white pear. It's tighter to the spine too, more intense on the attack and through the mid-palate as a consequence, and altogether more sculpted and shaped, chiselled even. And there's a lot of substance to chisel here as this is rich and viscous, but never at the expense of freshness, vivacity or indeed elegance. A very fine wine from Couhins-Lurton that deserves some time in bottle and will age gracefully. Brilliantly sapid on the finish with the additional freshness unleashing plumes of zesty lime and white grapefruit. 93-95+
Château de Fieuzal blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 70% Sauvignon Blanc, 30% Sémillon; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Up there in the upper echelons of the appellation where it belongs once again, this is a very fine showing from Stephen Carrier and his team at de Fieuzal. A wine that is essential and energising in its freshness, with a lovely balance and harmony, a gentle hint of spice and a long, razor-sharp finish with the accent on blood orange and orange blossom. Beautifully shaped, opulent but never overly rich. I somehow knew he'd pull it off – he has! 94-96
Château de France blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 80% Sauvignon Blanc, 20% Sémillon; a final yield of 28 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is fine and it's nicely balanced, with the accent more on the fresh citrus notes than the hint of exoticism. Yet, for me it's only just the right side of the fine line between richness and compensating acidity, and it lacks complexity too in comparison to some of its peers. Confit melon, citron pressé and just the impression of a touch of residual sugar perhaps. 89-91
Château de Rouillac blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 74% Sauvignon Blanc, 15% Sauvignon Gris, 11% Sémillon; a final yield of 31 hl/ha; pH 3.3; 13.5% ABV; Eric Boissenot is the consultant here; tasted with Laurent Cisneros at the property). Aromatically one senses immediately the heat of the vintage. This is plump, ample, rich and quite viscous in the mouth, but there's a vibrant acidity that comes to our rescue quickly. Rose water and white rose petal, a little linden and lime blossom, vanilla, white pear and some delicate exotic and tropical notes – reinforced by the slight impression of residual sugar (more a product of the pH than anything else I suspect). Ideally I'd like a little more balancing acidity but there's still much to like in this. 89-91
Château Haut-Brion blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 53% Sauvignon Blanc, 47% Sémillon; final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.3; 14.5% ABV; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). Tasted alongside La Mission blanc, this has a little more intensity, despite the lower proportion of Sémillon in the blend. It's more viscous too, the fruit less ample in frame and there's more depth to its layering. This is more serious and perhaps less ethereal in a way, but it has a staggering complexity. The aromatics are sublime, with a vivid mimosa florality that brings a sense of verticality and an aerial dimension that is stupefying. The fruits are a shade more exotic – with guava and mango alongside passionflower, but also elderberry and elderflower. The balancing contrast comes just as much from the cool, whetstone minerality as from the diversity of the zesty, citrus elements. A remarkable wine and one that changes in the glass each time you return to it. 96-98
Château La Louvière blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 100% Sauvignon blanc; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; 13.5% alcohol; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). This is a little closed at first, when first tasted, but that focuses the mind and draws you in; it's a little more expressive, and delightfully so, when restated. Aromatically, this is complex, with blood orange, a little peach and nectarine alongside and intermingling delightfully with the more classical citrus notes - citron pressé and tarte au citron, with a fine grating of lime zest too. There's also a hint of beeswax and blanched almond. On the palate this is quite ample and that stretches the fruit out accentuating the luminous and crystalline character of the wine. There's a lovely salinity to the finish. Very impressive and a continuation of the steep upward trajectory here over recent years. 92-94
Château La Mission Haut-Brion blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 64.5% Sémillon; 35.5% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.2; 14.5% alcohol; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). The freshest of these and the one with the most tension and uplift from the palate. Incredibly taut and almost electrically charged in its zingy, sapid raciness. Eucalyptus, rosemary, lemon thyme, verbena, gooseberry and greengage, a little tomato leaf too and white stone fruits. This is wonderfully ample with incredibly fine cystalline layers of pure citrus-inflected fruit juice. Built almost like a fine red, and indeed with just a trace of tannin on the finish. Colossal in frame, but with all the freshness to carry that off. 95-97+
Château Larrivet Haut-Brion blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 80% Sauvignon blanc; 20% Sémillon; alcohol; tasted three times, the second time at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). This too is excellent, and picked blind I think I might imagine this to be some fascinating hybrid of Malartic-Lagravière and de Fieuzal - in short, we're now at a qualitative level never previously attained at this address. That said, when tasted again at the UGCB, it's distinctly smokier than either. Classy and glassy, with a certain confident sheen and polish, yet no artifice. Pure. Fresh. Lifted. Essentially crisp and bright. In the mouth this is intensely vivid and vibrant and utterly joyous. I particularly like the incense, jasmine, elderflower and crisp citrus fruit notes and the sheer juiciness on the long finish is energising and palate-cleansing in equal measure. Lemon sherbert! A joy to taste and a great success. 94-96
Château Latour-Martillac blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 59% Sauvignon Blanc, 41% Sémillon; a final yield of 33 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Pure, precise, focussed, tense as a row of tents and taut too, this achieves something rare in the vintage in that it manages to perfectly counter-balance the natural richness with compensating acidity and freshness. There's lots of complexity too and I love the little touch of tannin that seems to pick up zest on the finish to render this more sapid and salivating than most of its neighbours. 93-95
Château Malartic-Lagravière blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 73% Sauvignon Blanc, 27% Sémillon; a final yield of 36.5 hl/ha; pH 3.3; 13.5% ABV; tasted three times, the second time at the property). Picked either side of the rainfall at the end of August. This succeeds fabulously in a vintage where even some of my favourite Pessac whites struggle a little for dynamising freshness – this has it plentifully. But it's a fascinatingly complex wine, with a certain natural sucrosity that renders it almost a little Ygrec-like, not least in those slight Sauternes-y notes (though when retasted at the UGCB it's actually on the lower end of the spectrum in terms of the impression of sucrosity)! Blood orange, wild strawberry, confit melon, nectarine, angelica, lanolin, and assorted shades and forms of grapefruit. There's that familiar waxy note I so associate with Malartic over the years and a hint of oystershell too. The lime zestiness on the finish helps maintain the constant impression of freshness. I'm intrigued to see how this ages. Le Comte de Malartic (76% Sauvignon Blanc, 24% Sémillon; pH 3.4; 13.5% ABV). Confit grapefruit, peach and apricot, lily of the valley and a little guava with its touch of exoticism. Sapid on the finish to counteract the richness. (90-92). 93-95
Château Olivier blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 82% Sauvignon Blanc, 18% Sémillon; a final yield of 26 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Candlewax, saffron, pollen, a little floral honey, confit lemon and white melon, maybe a hint of brioche, frangipane and blanched almonds. I like this a lot, but I liked the 2024 more. It suffers just a little from the lack of sufficient compensating acidity, though it's certainly vivid and racy in the mid-palate. But it finishes just a little heavy for me. Serving this cooler (as at the UGCB press tasting) helps a little. 91-93
Château Pape Clément blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 56% Sauvignon Blanc, 14% Sauvignon Gris, 30% Sémillon; a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.3; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the property). Peach, peach stone and peach flesh, wild strawberry, almost a hint of tomato stem. This is very pure and precise, with a lovely incense note and also a touch of jasmine that brings additional lift. The thick skins were difficult to press, which has aided the quality but not the quantity. Waxy, but less waxy than it used to be, with that slight viscosity and that still familiar gunsmoke note that tells me this is Pape Clément. I love the whetstone minerality. In the mouth, this is so glassy, so glossy and so luminous. It's saline too in its minerality, with a subtle oystershell note lingering on the finish. Very tactile with almost the suggestion of a touch of tannin. One of the wines of the vintage. 95-97
Château Picque Caillou blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Wild strawberry (yes, really), linden, lime juice, lime zest and white pear set the aromatic parameters here. This is rich and layered, but has the necessary acidity and associated freshness to cope. Indeed, it's as if the ample frame allows zest to creep between each layer imparting freshness into the heart of the palate like the gentle grip of fine-grained tannins. The effect is to render this one of the most vivid and vibrant, almost pulsating, wines of the appellation. Bravo! 92-94+
Château Smith Haut Lafitte blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 90% Sauvignon Blanc, 5% Sémillon, 5% Sauvignon Gris; a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.2; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). An enticing green tinge in the glass, usually a good signal, above all when it's as limpid as this is. Beautiful and very 'Smith'. Beeswax, pollen, saffron, assorted wild spring field flowers, a little thyme, verbena, white rose petals and a hint of lily of the valley. Fresher aromatically with aeration, with more linden and lime juice. The texture and mouthfeel are deeply impressive. The wine starts with amplitude but before it flows to the cheeks there's a powerful upthrust of freshness that coarses from below. Tense and energetic in the mid-palate, like the 2016. Then we have almost a cascade of descending fruits and their juices. I love the shimmer on the finish. Fascinating texturally and extremely tactile, this is a triumph. 96-98
Clos Marsallette blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 40% Sémillon; final yield of 25 hl/ha; 12.5% ABV; tasted at Canon-La-Gaffelière with Stephan and Ludovic von Neipperg). Rich and fresh with a lovely rose petally note alongside the generous white pear and assorted citrus elements. There's a pleasing salinity to this, which tames effortlessly the natural viscosity that dominates so many of these wines in the vintage. This manages the challenges of the vintage very well with that lovely touch of zestiness along the whole length of the palate. 90-92+
Domaine de Chevalier blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 75% Sauvignon Blanc, 25% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted three times, the final time at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). So true to its identity that this would – or at least should – be an easy pick in a blind tasting (easier said than done I know). I love the apple skin crispness of this. Crunchy is the word; the more onomatopoeic 'croquant' even better. Bright, but rich, relaxed, authoritative and elqouent, this is fabulous. The spice is gentle but brings additional detail and interest, while never drawing attention away from the glorious florality and zestiness of the fruit. Racy and vibrant, fresh and explosively sapid in the mid-palate before the rapier-like precision of the sculpted finish. There's great purity here and this seems to transcend the vintage. 96-98
La Clarté de Haut-Brion
(Pessac-Léognan; 76.5% Sémillon, 23.5% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 23 hl/ha; pH 3.3; 14.5% ABV; tasted at La Mission Haut-Brion). Decidely waxy, with both candlewax and beeswax. Viscous, rich, full and very much in the character of the vintage. Intense both in its richness but also, crucially, in its vertically-delivered freshness. We have richness in the horizontal plane and freshness in the vertical plane. Where they meet we have zest, sapidity and juiciness. It's almost as if the point of intersection is the focus on the wine and it's from there that its sheer drinkability comes. 92-94
Le Petit Smith Haut Lafitte blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 80% Sauvignon Blanc, 20% Sémillon; a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.2; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). This is more ample than Les Hauts de Smith, pushing into the cheeks. It's also glassy and glossily textured. There's a little clementine. Confit lemon. Lime zest. A hint of rose water. This is vivid and vibrant, dynamic and energised by its freshness in the mouth, drawing up sapidity from below. The oak is a little more present at this stage but it brings some additional spice complexity – cinnamon above all, a little nutmeg and grated mace. Succulent, fresh and lifted. 91-93+
Les Hauts de Smith blanc
(Pessac-Léognan; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of 18 hl/ha; pH 3.2; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Smith Haut Lafitte with Fabien Teitgen and Tracey Dobbin MW). Linden, lime juice, confit lime and a little gooseberry. A hint of crushed tomato stalk. Lots of essential freshness brings a lovely crystallinity to this. Racy and dynamic in a way that few wines of the vintage are, despite the natural sweetness from the fruit. A little passionflower but never the exoticism that can be the signature of the vintage – it plays at the edge and I rather like that. 90-92

Saint-Estèphe

Château Calon Ségur
(Saint-Estèphe; 80% Cabernet Sauvignon, 17% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; pH 3.60; 13.6% ABV; tasted at the property). This is more floral than the other wines in the portfolio. It shines with crunchy purple, blue and black fruits, both berry and stone. It's plump, plush, lifted and aerial. And it's glorious again in the mouth, with lots of forward momentum over the palate and a crispness and crystallinity that is rare here in recent vintages. There's a seriousness that is at first easy to miss due to its accessibility; but there is a depth and profundity to the mid-palate that marks this out as one of the most ageworthy wines of the vintage, even up here in Saint-Estèphe where things are built to last. More of an obvious vin de garde than many. Very classical and true to its style, yet with even with more finesse and elegance. 94-96+
Château Capbern
(Saint-Estèphe; 62% Cabernet Sauvignon, 36% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 32 hl/ha; pH 3.60; 13.8% ABV; tasted at Calon Ségur). Sporting its rather refined new label from the 2024 vintage. Hyper-saline, quite gamey, rich and punchy, but with a lot more mid-palate clarity and crystallinity than before, this is radiant in its purity, fresh and very authentic to its terroir, above all on the juicy palate. 91-93
Château Cos d'Estournel
(Saint-Estèphe; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 39% Merlot, 1% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.68; IPT 81; 13.6% ABV; tasted at the property with Dominique Arangoits and members of the Reybier family). Ethereal in its purity and very beautiful. Cos is a little intimate, drawing you in with that dark graphite, a hint of cedar, a little pencil-shaving, copious dark berry fruits and a little cherry; but there's also, crucially, that heathy, wild herb and – here – floral note, the signature of this northern Médoc appellation. I find this incredibly pure texturally, cool at the core and spherical in form, with great density and a sensation of viscosity that is rare in the vintage. I'm almost in tears. This has that slightly sombre, haunting elegance that I think we will associate with the greatest wines of this vintage over the years to come. Incense and myrrh replace the sweet spices of old. Energetic and dynamic in its freshness. Beautiful. Sublime. 98-100
Château Cos Labory
(Saint-Estèphe; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 34% Merlot, 11% Cabernet Franc; IPT 76; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; 13.4% ABV; tasted first at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Cos d'Estournel with Dominique Arangoits and members of the Reybier family; Axel Marchal is the consultant here). The third year since its acquisition. Though the vines are contiguous to Cos and share the plateau, their personalities reflect very different expositions. This is sombre and dark, with that lovely oyster shell and iodine minerality already revealed aromatically alongside the distinctly northern notes of heather, moorside herbs and dark berries – wild blueberries, mulberries, brambles and blackberries. This is amazingly ample in the mouth but soft and sumptuous, though with nothing like the seductiveness of Cos itself. This is a wine with a very singular terroir identity that is so much easier to read in this new incarnation. The tannins are ultra-refined and I find this luminous at the core without ever seeming artificial or polished. It feels very authentic, not least in its natural austerity. Pure, precise and focussed, I love the return to the sea-spray and iodine note that I rediscover on the finish as if for the first time. 93-95
Château de Pez
(Saint-Estèphe; 56% Cabernet Sauvignon, 42% Merlot, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 39 hl/ha; pH 3.6; IPT 72; 13% ABV; resplendent in its new label; tasted with Florent Genty at Pichon Comtesse de Lalande). Glossy, lush, plump in its way but, of course here, never over-extracted or pushed; this is beautiful in its radiant clarity, its energy in this vintage and its now habitual elegance. One is no longer surprised by the sheer quality of de Pez, a wine that has mapped a steep upward ascend for a number of vintages now. I love the black raspberry at the core. There's a touch of incense too, and a little sweet spice and green peppercorns on the finish. Reassuringly true to its now constant and well-established style. A Pichon in Saint-Estèphe. 93-95
Château Haut-Marbuzet
(Saint-Estèphe; 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 50% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 43 hl/ha; pH 3.56; IPT 72; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). There may well be 100% new oak here (there is, in fact) but you really wouldn't know it, and that is a big change here in recent vintages. Crystalline, pure, silkily-textured and very refined but still with the same authentic Saint-Estèphe charm. Lovely. Chewy on the finish, this is a great vintage of this illustrious estate in prospect. With the oak so well integrated, this reveals its floral side in a way I have not experienced before. 92-94
Château Lafon-Rochet
(Saint-Estèphe; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 29% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 41 hl/ha; 12.7% ABV; certified organic and biodynamic; tasted twice, the second time at Pédesclaux). A wine that has been on a bit of a rollercoaster over the last decade or so, but which seems to have gained in both elegance and purity in the last handful of vintages – that's very much the story in 2025. This is radiantly ethereal aromatically, with a wild hillside combination of floral and herbal notes, a touch of heather and gorse flower alongside the plump, pulpy, predominantly autumnal, briary dark fruits. There's always a slight austerity to this and I'm almost reassured to find it again in a wine that at the same time is so charming, lithe and elegant. The terroir is beautifully conveyed. The lift of a little fresh mint on the finish with a hint of oystershell is charming and I find this very expressive of its Saint-Estèphe identity. 93-95+
Château Le Boscq
(Saint-Estèphe; 47% Cabernet Sauvignon, 47% Merlot, 4% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% ABV; tasted three times). This has been getting better and better in recent vintages and now seriously demands our attention. The vintage very much flatters wines like this. I love the mid-palate precision and clarity, which is rare (above all with this much fruit concentration) even among the classed growths. Dark and crunchy in its berry-predominant fruit profile, with lovely touches of both cedar and graphite, and a loamy earthiness that speaks eloquently of its terroir. I am very impressed by this. Serious competition for some of its more illustrious neighbours. 92-94+
Château Lilian Ladouys
(Saint-Estèphe; 61% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon, 9% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 41 hl/ha; 12.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at Château de Sales). This is deeply impressive, even in the context of a top showing from the appellation in this vintage, with lovely floral notes that I have never seen expressed so prominently here before. Peony and lilac. Juicy, succulent and with the most beautiful purity to the cassis fruit in the mid-palate. Not perhaps the complexity or density of the truly great wines of the appellation, but the quality of the mouthfeel and the purity of the fruit is staggering. A lovely signature of the appellation. 92-94
Château Meyney
(Saint-Estèphe; 66% Cabernet Sauvignon, 20% Merlot, 14% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 43 hl/ha; pH 3.75; 13% ABV). I've often found this in the past to be a little stolid, quite long in the extraction, and lacking in delineation and definition in and through the mid-palate as a consequence. But the last handful of vintages have really seen this resolved. The purity of, and resulting lift from, the damson, blueberry, bramble and blackberry fruit is beautifully beguiling in this vintage, as is the cedar in which that fruit seems so generously enrobed. Really lovely and very much flattered by the vintage (and how it's been managed). 93-95
Château Montrose
(Saint-Estèphe; 77% Cabernet Sauvignon, 19% Merlot, 4% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.55; IPT 81; 13.4% ABV; tasted at Montrose with Charlotte Bouygues and Pierre Graffeuille). Sourced entirely from Terrace 4. A wine of such utter grace and charm. Saline in its minerality, as is immediately evident aromatically. We have damson and dark berry fruits – all perfectly ripe and al dente – bramble, certainly, blackberries too, maybe a little black raspberry and also loganberry. With aeration, but not at first, there are black cherries and blueberries too, a little walnut oil and a hint of peony and cedar together. This is wonderfully composed on the attack and entry, so soft and seductive, sensuous and tactile in its exquisitely fine-grained tannins and the cool, dark berry fruits that dominate at this nascent stage. The tannins are like pencil strokes that outline the shape of the wine for the watercolourist to illuminate with shades of purple, blue, red and black. Magisterial and so incredibly gracious. The terroir signature is again remarkable; the clarity of the wine – despite its density – extraordinary. Pulsating after the little grip of tannins that announce the finish, almost like a drum-roll. This is right up there among the most complete and harmonious wines of the vintage. 98-100
Château Ormes de Pez
(Saint-Estèphe; 58% Merlot, 35% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4bernet Franc, 3% Petit Verdot; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and then at Lynch-Bages). This is another over-performing Saint-Estèphe in this vintage in which the appellation is very much flattered. I love the wild herbal notes here and the beauty of those plump and plush dark berry fruits – blackcurrant and black cherry, maybe a little wild blueberry. The tannin management is superb too, and gives this the most gracious and softest of mid-palates. It all feels very natural and exudes balance and harmony. There's a beguiling gentle sweetness to the fruit too that is charming. 92-94+
Château Phélan Ségur
(Saint-Estèphe; 65% Cabernet Sauvignon, 30% Merlot, 3% Cabernet Franc, 2% Petit Verdot; a final yield of just 29 hl/ha; pH 3.73; IPT 80; 13.6% ABV). This is divine aromatically and has me convinced, before I even put it in my mouth, that it's the best vintage of Phélan I've had the privilege to taste. That impression is fully confirmed on the palate. We have incense, myrrh, violet and lily of the valley, even a little rose water, blackberry, blackcurrant and black cherry, lovely graphite notes and a little white pepper. This is beautifully composed, quite sinuous and supremely elegant for a wine from an appellation that is usually more characterised by a certain direct, authentic punchiness and slight rusticity. There's none of that here. I'm in raptures. Franck Phélan, the second wine (91-93), is already extremely impressive, with a gorgeous, focussed precision to its blackcurrant-charged mid-palate and a lovely clarity and freshness. 94-96+
Château Tour de Pez
(Saint-Estèphe; cru bourgeois; 70% Merlot, 28% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 37.5 hl/ha; pH 3.31; 14% ABV; tasted twice in Bordeaux and again at Château de Sales). This is finely made, with a red and darker berry fruit, quite a lot of red plum and a little hint of walnut shell. Like many of the leading wines of the appellation it's nicely focussed and precise, but it's a little less vibrant and complex than some of its peers and feels a little strict and austere as a consequence. The élévage here is likely to be important. 90-92
La Dame de Montrose
(Saint-Estèphe; 82% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Petit Verdot, 3% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.50; 13.7% ABV; tasted at Montrose with Charlotte Bouygues and Pierre Graffeuille). Sourced exclusively from Montrose's clay-limestone parcels. This is slightly closed at first but ultra-impressive, quite ample in frame, and very fine-grained in the quality of its tannins and the silken sheets of dark berry fruits from which it is composed. Damson, a little wild rosemary and that hint of St-Estèphe heather (there's almost certainly no heather in St-Estèphe but it somehow feels like there should be!). Gracious, yet immediately energetic and lively with a swirling freshness that ripples as it engages and energises the palate. Very sinuous and lively, vivid and fresh, this is really composed and very classy indeed. 93-95
Le Marquis de Calon Ségur
(Saint-Estèphe; 67% Merlot, 31% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 14.1% ABV; tasted at Calon Ségur). Meaty, substantial, quite dense and compact, but with the same Calon crystallinity and purity on the palate, silken tannins and a lovely glossy mid-palate. Slightly chalky on the finish. Nicely structured but with no austerity. Intense, very vertical, lifted and unusually aerial for Marquis de Calon. Bright, crunchy, dark blueberry and blackberry fruits, and a little touch of Calon black cherry. There's a hint of florality and lovely sensation of graphite too. All very appealing. 92-94
Pagodes de Cos
(Saint-Estèphe; 35% Cabernet Sauvignon, 62% Merlot, 2% Petit Verdot, 1% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 29 hl/ha; pH 3.62; IPT 71; 13.6% ABV). There's a pleasing natural sweetness to this, and a familiar nuttiness. Dark berries – bramble, mulberry and blackberry, just a little cassis and blueberry too. Ample, silkily-textured and really pushing into the cheeks. Pepper, rather than more exotic or sweeter spices of old, and a lovely sumptuous, fresh, crunchy, sapid core. This dances delightfully on the crest between solar and fresh. It's juicy, fresh, long and gently rippling on the finish. Very classy but undemonstratively so, with very little of the exoticism for which it was once famous. 92-94+

Barsac

Château Cantegril
(Barsac; 96% Sémillon, 4% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux from a sample sent by Jean Jacques Dubourdieu). Nutty, spicy, rich and quite gloopy in a way, but with a lovely compensating acidity. Candyfloss, strawberries, strawberry-scented confectionary, rose petals and confit petals, peach and melon. A little field flower honey and saffron too. Bright, sapid on the finish and remarkably refreshing. Excellent value, as ever. 91-93
Château Doisy Daëne
(Barsac; 88% Sémillon, 12% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted twice, first in Bordeaux from a sample sent by Jean Jacques Dubourdieu and the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Confit ginger, white pear, poire belle Hélène, saffron, floral honey, and a little hint of both orange blossom and mimosa. This is rich and gloopy, in a way, with extraordinary viscosity and density, but a radiant freshness too that is conveyed as much by the floral notes as by the citrus elements. Fascinating. I love the zingy, zesty, vibrant finish; indeed, it's the zesty elements all along the length of the palate and most notably on the finish that set this apart – that, and the way they gather up the fresh ginger. When I retaste this, it's very much that which shines and I notch up my rating. 94-96
Château Doisy Dubroca
(Barsac; 66% Sauvignon Blanc, 34% Sémillon; 13.5% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux from a sample sent by Jean Jacques Dubourdieu). I always look forward to tasting this hidden jewel, the production of which would be miniscule even at 40 hl/ha. Here, I am guessing, we are closer to 10 hl/ha. Bright, fresh, intense, and the intensity is ratcheted up by the narrow frame this takes in the mouth, and the succulent, juicy freshness, which has this stand-out character for me in the vintage. Truly remarkable, with a lovely, soft, fresh and ginger ale note on the finish that seems always to be present with Doisy-Dubroca. I love too the citrus elements – white grapefruit pith and juice, and homemade lemonade. Always a coup de coeur for me as it is here. 94-96
Château Nairac
(Barsac; 100% Sémillon; 13% ABV). Burnt pineapple, pineapple chunks (for the uninitiated, a strange confection from my childhood that must date me terribly!), ginger (fresh and confit) and coconut (both flesh and milk). There's a fair bit of botrytis character here, and a racy acidity that swirls up from below just in time, and exactly when you think it's not coming. That acidity is lovely and much-needed, but ideally there would be just a little more of it. Quite hedonistic with sucrosity to spare, but lovely all the same. 92-94
L'Extravagant de Doisy Daëne
(Barsac; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV; tasted in Bordeaux from a sample sent by Jean Jacques Dubourdieu). I only ever get to taste this once, so there's only one "wow", but it's a big one! A candidate, as ever, for the strangest wine in all of Bordeaux. No-one ever believes me when I remind them that this is 100% Sauvignon Blanc. Incredible. So dense and compact, yet so lifted and ethereal, this carries a load of sucrosity but it projects it into the stratosphere with fireworks of freshness. We have the purest essence of citrus, copious ginger notes and a fruit profile a little difficult to describe – white pear, confit pear, canteloupe melon and lemon meringue pie, with the gravity-defying fluffiness and levity that implies. We also have peanut brittle (I've noticed that here before) and a brilliantly tactile zestiness that I also find in Doisy Daëne itself and, if a little less so, in Doisy Dubroca. Monumental but also aerial and utterly ethereal. It's always a little bit different as a wine; this year it's a lot different! 97-99

Listrac-Médoc

Château Cap Léon Veyrin
(Listrac-Médoc; 65% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Juicy and succulent, distinctly smoky and not lacking in personality, but I find this rather sweet and the tannins a little drying and astringent on the finish. 85-87
Château Fonréaud
(Listrac-Médoc; 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 40% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; 14% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Lovely, as it so often is, and has been above all in recent vintages. It's more than habitually smoky in this vintage. The bright crunchy red and darker berry fruits are shimmering in their purity and this is very luminous for a wine at this kind of price point. Highly recommended and a perfect example of the value that Bordeaux brings from the leading wines of appellations like Listrac. 90-92+
Château Fourcas Dupré
(Listrac-Médoc; 74% Cabernet Sauvignon, 26% Merlot; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin and at a private tasting at Château de Sales). Quite meaty aromatically, with a lovely, generous, black cherry fruit. Rather darker in hue and greater in density than, say, Fonréaud, tasted alongside. This is substantial in the mouth, with a densely packed but quite ample frame reined back by the grippy, sculpting tannins. This will need a little time as the tannic count is relatively high, but it's a serious – and seriously impressive – wine from an up-and-coming estate. 91-93
Château Fourcas Hosten
(Listrac-Médoc; 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 52% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Nicely ample on the attack with gracious, fine-grained, silky tannins. This is luminous at the core, at least before the grip of the tannins that tightens this up a little. Élevage will be important, I suspect, as this is currently a little stern on the finish, but there's good potential nonetheless. 90-92
Château Lestage
(Listrac-Médoc; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV). Tasted immediately after Fonréaud, this is similar in style but rather darker in its fruit profile. We have another wine of great natural energy, lift and purity of fruit. This is less smoky with a more distinct herbal note. It's equally impressive and the two make for a fascinating terroir comparison. 90-92+
Donissan
(Listrac-Médoc; Cru Bourgeois; 62% Merlot; 11% Petit Verdot; 27% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13% alcohol). Plump red berry fruits and oak smoke. Slender in frame, the fruit held tight to the spine and with quite a pronounced 'Listrac' acidity that plays a key role in structuring this. There's something almost a little 'Fronsac' about this. It's a little austere but rather charming at the same time; unusual, but with personality. It's just the impression of sucrosity that I find a little disconcerting. That, and the somewhat elevated acidity. 86-88

Médoc

Château Castera
(Médoc; cru bourgeois exceptionel; 39% Merlot, 38% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Petit Verdot, 13% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 37 hl/ha; 14% ABV). Tasted twice with entirely consistent notes. This is lovely, with radiantly pure cassis and black cherry fruit – a little more of the former, a little less of the latter. Succulent and juicy in the mid-palate with an evidently very gentle extraction of the tannins. I love the hint of cedar revealed by gentle aeration in the mouth – that, and the gentle lift on the finish which brings with it a floral freshness. 90-92
Château Escot
(Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 66% Merlot, 34% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV). Dark, almost opaque at the core, and dark in its fruit profile too – black cherry and a little blackberry, but the fruit is a touch overripe for my palate and that renders this a little soupy and undelineated in the mid-palate. But there's no dryness on the fresh and quite lifted finish where the wine comes together well. 86-88
Château Fleur la Mothe
(Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 49% Merlot, 38% Cabernet Sauvignon, 13% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV). Not as well known as it deserves to be, this is a wine that I've very much enjoyed since I first encountered it. It's superbly well made once again, with a lovely, natural sweetness to the plump, predominantly, berry fruits (there's a little damson too) and an impressive clarity despite the density and compactness of the mid-palate. This screams potential value! 90-92+
Château Greysac
(Médoc; a blend of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Fresh, quite bright and direct, with a rather pure red berry fruit that is very attractive. Like many wines at this level, I find it a little sweet (the impression of residual sugar is difficult to put to the back of my mind once it's there) and the tannins just a little astringent on the finish, but this is still going to represent excellent value. 87-89
Château Haut Condissas
(Médoc; a blend of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 14% ABV). I've not tasted this, the cuvée speciale from Rollan de By, for a while. It used to see more oak than the grand vin, but there's very little oak here. Instead, we have greater extraction, depth and concentration – but, thankfully, without any firming up of the tannins. The effect is a wine that is maybe a little difficult to place in terms of terroir, but which is certainly impressive and substantial. Glossy, opulent, succulent in a way and supple, this will find many admirers. 88-90+
Château La Tour de By
(Médoc; 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 35% Merlot, 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV). I've always had a certain soft spot for this wine as it's one of the first properties I ever visited in the region. It's pleasing then to find this on excellent form in this vintage. Raspberry, blackberry, bramble, graphite, tobacco smoke and the leather from a familiar old armchair. There's something rather poised and relaxed about this, and a certain timeless classicism too. The tannins, however, shade towards a little dryness on the finish. 87-89
Château Noaillac
(Médoc; cru bourgeois supérieur; 55% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Sauvignon, 5% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV). Consistently one of the leading wines of the appellation and a wine that massively deserves its place in the upper echelons of the cru bourgeois classification, this is another top wine from this estate. Briary fruits, a little wild rosemary and thyme, almost a hint of moorside heather, this feels both fresh and very natural. There's a little black cherry to be found in the mid-palate too, and impressive density and compactness for a wine at this level. 90-92+
Château Potensac
(Médoc; 41% Médoc, 37% Cabernet Sauvignon, 21% Cabernet Franc, pH 3.57; IPT 75; 13.5% ABV). Really suave and svelte, plump, plush and fresh with impressive density too despite the quite ample frame. Succulent, racy and impressively complex, with the Cabernet Franc bringing lots of freshness, a little cedar and a delicate florality. 91-93+
Château Rollan de By
(Médoc; a blend of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). This is wild, herbal and almost feels like it comes from an exposed moorside in the highlands. There's a little hint of iodine and seaspray, dark berry fruits, a little cherry stone too and thyme, rosemary and maybe even a hint of lavender. Soft and svelte on the entry, yet with good fruit density and concentration, this is another exceptional value wine from a hyper-reliable producer. 88-90
Château Tour Prignac
(Médoc; cru bourgeois; 41.5% Cabernet Sauvignon, 57% Merlot, 1.5% Petit Verdot; 14% ABV). I\'ve liked this is in the past and I like it, above all, in 2025. There\'s a striking purity to the black raspberry fruit, a reassuring sense of density to the mid-palate, and good length on the finish, allied with a structuring freshness that keeps this vibrant and vivid in the mouth. 88-90
Château Tour Seran
(Médoc; a blend of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc & Petit Verdot; a final yield of 45 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). A little sweet, both aromatically and on the palate, and the fruit is a tad jammy too for me, with a sort of sticky liquorice spice that, with the chunky tannins, seems to massage itself remorselessly into the palate. I struggle a little with this. 86-88
G d'Estournel
(Médoc; 59% Merlot, 37% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3% Cabernet Franc, 1% Petit Verdot; pH 3.62; IPT 70; 12.97% ABV; tasted at the property with Dominique Arangoits and members of the Reybier family). Islay whisky! Iodine, seaspray, sesame. A broad frame generously filled with plump, textural, crunchy berry fruits, nicely layered and well-delineated by silky tannins. There's a lovely northern Médoc wild game and heathery note. Fresh herbs. Juicy, succulent and now with no visible perception of oak, this is a study in the quality and distinctiveness of its terroir. 92-94
Saint-Hilaire
(Médoc; Cru Bourgeois Supérieur; 54% Merlot; 45% Cabernet Sauvignon; 1% Petit Verdot; 13.5% alcohol). Damson and dark berry fruits. Fresh in a way, but this feels a little over-ripe and there's a subtle hint of what seems like residual sugar. Glossy and svelte in texture but this always feels a little confected. Slightly dry on the finish too. 84-86
Vieux Château Landon
(Médoc; Cru Bourgeois). Smoky aromatically. Lean and sleek, but with quite a slender frame. This feels only just fully ripe and that renders this rather strict. I do like the pure dark berry fruit - with plenty of cassis and a little bramble. It's sapid, too, on the finish if a little austere. But the fruit purity is impressive. 86-88

Lussac Saint-Émilion

Château Croix de Rambeau
(Lussac Saint-Émilion; 95% Merlot, 5% Cabernet Franc; 14% ABV). Plump and plush, not unlike many of the Trocard wines in this vintage, quite sweet-scented with plum and black cherry very evident. This is fresh and bright on the palate, if a little angular on the finish. But there's good substance and depth to this, and it's a very attractive, slightly hedonistic expression of a terroir that I imagine could easily produce something rather more austere and stern! 86-88
Château du Courlat, Cuvée Jean Baptiste
(Lussac Saint-Émilion; 100% Merlot; a yield of 33 hl/ha; pH 3.56; 13.8% ABV). Plummy. Big, bold, rich and glossily textured. Big in frame, pushing into the cheeks, with nice chewy tannins on the finish. Sapid, juicy and impressive in terms of its amplitude, scope and the quality of its tannins. Very true to this terroir and nicely balanced. This will age very well. 89-91

Fronsac

Château Dalem
(Fronsac; 89% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc, 1% Malbec; a final yield of 42 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). This is even more 'chalky' in its tannic signature than La Huste and the fruit is strapped, as a consequence, even closer to the spine. It's beautiful too and a little more austere in its personality. I love them both, but this is perhaps the more energetic and vibrant of the two. The lift on the finish reminds one – were it possible to forget – where this comes from. 92-94
Château de Carles
(Fronsac; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 34.4 hl/ha; pH 3.5; IPT 74; 14% ABV). Intensely juicy and sapid, this is another Fronsac wine that really captures the heart and soul of its terroir, with its bright, crisp and crunchy red and darker berry fruits bound tightly to a well-defined central spine. It's linear, precise and chiselled – just as you would wish it to be. 91-93+
Château de La Dauphine
(Fronsac; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 30 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 14% ABV; certified organic). A lovely, very honest and direct wine that speaks very eloquently of its limestone terroir. Lots of lift, but lots of elegance too, and those delicious, sculpting, fine-grained yet always chalky tannins. Succulent, juicy, sapid and simply a brilliantly engaging, highly articulate expression of its top terroir. 91-93+
Château de La Huste
(Fronsac; 90% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 40 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV). Gorgeous black cherry and a little violet, with a hint of dark chocolate and a little walnut oil, this has a lovely, gentle and very natural sweetness to the fruit, and exudes clarity and precision. Delightful. 91-93
Château de la Rivière
(Fronsac; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 22 hl/ha; 13.5% ABV; sporting a rather stylish new label). The best wine I've tasted from here. Plump, full and rich, with the fresh vibrant fruit (bramble, sloe, damson) coarsing into the cheeks before it's reined back by the limestone grip of the tannins. There's lovely clarity to the mid-palate, and a bright and lifted finish. Very attractive and very true to its terroir, this will be a property to watch in the years to come. 91-93+
Château Fontenil
(Fronsac; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 25 hl/ha; 14% ABV; certified organic). Vivid and vibrant, bright and fresh, with that lovely Fronsac lift and energy, this is distinctly less oaky than once it was and all the more beautiful in my view for that. A very special wine in this vintage that I taste with a tear in my eye. The person whose signature the label still sports would have been thrilled by its quality. 91-93
Château La Rousselle
(Fronsac; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Franc; 13.5% alcohol; certified organic). I rather like this, but I suspect it will prove something of an acquired taste to some. It's very strict and hyper-chiselled by the limestone terroir and the chalky tannins that hail from there. If you like pure fruit intensity, with very little gloss and make-up from the wood, and you like your teeth rattling with that chalky, grippy edge and searingly bright acidity you will love this. It's a study in limestone-crafted purity and precision, above all on the sleek finish. But it's unlikely to be everyone's cup of tea. 89-91
Château La Vieille Cure
(Fronsac; 80% Merlot, 15% Cabernet Franc, 5% Cabernet Sauvignon; a final yield of 35 hl/ha). A vivid and exciting wine from La Vieille Cure in this vintage that, like its little sibling, the Canon-Fronsac Clos Toumalin, expresses so well where it comes from. It's rapier-sharp and focussed, tight, tense and precise with a very pure, deep, dark berry and stone fruit. This is a wine for lovers of limestone and, perhaps even more so, for the limestone-curious. If that's you, you need to taste this! 90-92+
Clos du Roy
(Fronsac; 60% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of a rather impressive 42 hl/ha; pH 3.50; IPT 80; 14.5% ABV; sporting a rather stylish new label). The numbers indicate a vineyard that has survived the challenges of the vintage in rude health, and that's what the wine says too! This is bright and crunchy, authentic and very much structured and chiselled by its limestone tannins. It might be a little strict for some, and certainly needs time in bottle for the more angular of the chalky tannins to resolve themselves, but I love the authentic Fronsac personality that this exhibits. 90-92
Haut-Carles
(Fronsac; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Franc; a final yield of 34.4 hl/ha; pH 3.5; 13.5% ABV). Tasted alongside its stablemate, de Carles, this is a little deeper in its fruit density and darker in its fruit profile – with black raspberry and mulberry the berries most prominently on display. It's a little more ample in frame too, giving space for a little red cherry to emerge in the mid-palate, and more densely packed with fruit. It's chalky on the finish, with the grippy tannins pinching and lifting the wine. Nicely done. 92-94

Graves(red)

Château de Chantegrive
(Graves; 52% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3% Petit Verdot; a final yield of 35 hl/ha; 14% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Impressively glossy in texture, and that's already evident aromatically in a most reassuring way. Meaty. Bloody too with a touch of ferrous minerality. Pure and quite tight to the spine with impressive density and a certain viscosity. A nice result from this often under-appreciated but consistent performer. Tender and slightly chewy on the finish. 89-91
Château de Portets
(Graves; 60% Merlot, 40% Cabernet Sauvignon; 14% ABV). This is heart-and-soul Graves, with that lovely, classical, combination of oak smoke, naturally sweet, plummy fruit, charcuterie, game and a little graphite. There's a lovely mineral salinity on the palate too. Not the most complex of wines perhaps, but you know where you are with this and it's been very well made. 89-91
Château Ferrande
(Graves; 55% Merlot, 45% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Smoky and very true to its Graves identity, with a little game, a little charcuterie, and a lot of dark berry fruits, dark plum and plum skin and stone to its fruit profile. One of the more succulent wines of the vintage for the appellation, this has the stuffing to age but is already accessible and enjoyable, even if the tannins are a little tight and angular on the finish at this early stage. 89-91
Château Haura
(Graves; 70% Merlot, 30% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV). Tasted just after its stablemate, Clos Floridène, this is rather different. It's a little more succulent, a little softer and less linear, less strict and a little more opulent; but the fruit is also redder in hue (or at least there's a wider profile of fruits present, including some fresher red berry notes). The wine as a consequence is more complex and also more dynamic in the mouth, with the additional freshness from the red berry components bringing supplementary lift end energy. 91-93
Château Rahoul
(Graves; 53% Merlot, 29% Cabernet Sauvignon, 18% Petit Verdot; 13.5% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Thinner than both de Chantegrive and Ferrande, and a little stricter too, with the wine strapped by its acidity and the tannins together closely to the spine. Not much evolution over the palate but long, precise and very linear. A little strict perhaps but never astringent. 88-90
Clos Floridène
(Graves; 80% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon; 13.5% ABV). Bright and lifted with crunchy loganberry and black raspberry fruit, this is nicely focussed and precise despite the not inconsiderable level of extraction. It never loses its shape and is fresh and lifted on the finish. Not especially complex but nicely managed. A lot of wine for not a lot of money I suspect. 90-92

Graves(white)

Château de Chantegrive, Cuvée Caroline
(Graves; 58% Sémillon, 42% Sauvignon Blanc; 14% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). I've always loved this wine, which represents excellent value for money too. Here it is deep and cool at the core with a mirror-pool freshness and crystallinity that makes me think of a glacial lake. Once again we have the slight impression of residual sugar but that works really nicely with the racy acidity. I love the fresh ginger notes, even if my head is taken to Sauternes rather than this part of the Graves (Podensac to be precise). 90-92
Château de Portets blanc
(Graves; 60% Sémillon, 30% Sauvignon Blanc, 10% Muscadelle; 13.5% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). Fresh and crunchy with lovely, quite lifted acidity well-incorporated into the body of the wine and nicely distributed over the palate. This is well-made and has been nicely handled. 89-91
Château Ferrande blanc
(Graves; 40% Sauvignon Gris, 25% Sauvigjnon Blanc, 35% Sémillon; 12.5% ABV; tasted twice, the second time at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Waxy, crystalline and distinctly rich. Beeswax, saffron, a little jasmine and a combination of grapefruit, nectarine, mandarin and pear. There's a more exotic note too – lychee perhaps or even passionflower (more than passionfruit). There's just enough acidity here, but certainly no more than that, and that's my slight hesitation here. But overall this is a solid blanc sec with a fair bit of complexity. 89-91
Château Rahoul blanc
(Graves; 68% Sémillon, 32% Sauvignon Blanc; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB tasting at the Cité du Vin). Slightly dilute in a way, but gracious and ample (accentuating a little the impression that the fruit is too thinly stretched). Not too fat or rich, and that allows the acidity to hold this in check and retain the essential freshness. On balance, I think the choices were good here, but this is far from being the most complex wine present at the UGCB press tasting. 89-91
Clos Floridène blanc
(Graves; 45% Sémillon, 55% Sauvignon Blanc; 13.5% ABV). Crisp and bright, despite the very slight impression of a touch of residual sugar, which is reinforced by the confit lemon and melon notes that dominate the aromatics and have me more in Sauternes than this part of the Graves. This is glassy in texture, has a certain waxy viscosity which, ironically, many of the reds lack, and is nicely charged with a vivid, racy, energising acidity, imparting freshness along the length of the palate. 89-91

Médoc Blanc

Château de Malleret blanc
(Médoc Blanc; 100% Sauvignon Blanc; a final yield of just 13 hl/hl; 13.5% ABV; tasted at Château de Sales). This is bright and zingy with a lovely zesty tinge to the aromatics. It's rich too, very much in the character of the vintage, but that fountain of citrus to be found in the mid-palate brings dynamism just when one starts looking for it. The finish is nicely scrunchy too, rendering this more refreshing than most. 89-91
Château Fourcas-Dupré blanc
(Médoc Blanc; 64% Sauvignon Blanc, 36% Sémillon; a final yield of 25 hl/hl; 13% ABV; tasted at the UGCB press tasting at the Cité du Vin). Grapefruit zest, gooseberry and whitecurrant, maybe a little crushed tomato leaf, saffron and beeswax. This is full and rich and I'd like almost a little more of the 2024's additional vim and citrus acidity to break through the richness; but this is as ever very impressive. A lot of wine for, well, not much money I suspect. 89-91
Château Fourcas-Hosten blanc
(Médoc Blanc; 67% Sauvignon Blanc, 18% Sauvignon Gris, 15% Sémillon; a final yield of 23 hl/hl; 13% ABV). One of a group of Listrac blancs secs that I really admire and look out for on restaurant lists: these wines, with oysters, are perfect! This year is no exception. Bright, vivid and lifted aromatically, with a wondrously glassy, almost translucent mid-palate, such is the purity. I love the little white floral notes that almost seem to grow upwards through the fruit in the mouth. Very gracious and charming with quite a distinct peachy note that never detracts from the vibrancy of the acidity (as it sometimes can). This perhaps lacks just a little of the vim of the 2024, but it's excellent and highly recommended nonetheless. 90-92+
Château Saransot-Dupré
(Médoc Blanc; 47% Sauvignon Blanc, 47% Sémillon, 6% Muscadelle; 13.5% ABV; 3,000 bottles produced). When first tasted, this was by far my favourite of the Listrac Médoc blancs secs. We have camomile, jasmine, lily of the valley, mandarin zest and the proverbial 50 other shades or more of classic citrus notes – lemon juice, confit lemon, lemon meringue pie and lemon sherbet for starters (more likely perhaps, for dessert!). Cool at the core and fresh to the core, just as one wants it be, if not at the level of the 2024. 89-91
Les Griffons de Pichon Baron, Grand Vin Blanc Sec
(Médoc Blanc; 100% Sémillon; pH 3.02; 13.3% ABV; just 1,800 bottles; tasted at Pichon Baron with Christian Seely). Ultra-pure and staggeringly fresh, with the pure Sémillon here really expressing its limestone terroir so well (recall, this is the only monocépage Sémillon in the appellation at present). Blood orange, 50 shades of lemon and lime, a little white flower, white pear and a hint of something more exotic (passionfruit perhaps), but just a hint. So juicy and fresh, scrunchy and zingy in its zestiness. 93-95

Francs

Château Les Charmes-Godard
(Francs, Côtes de Bordeaux; 60% Sémillon, 25% Sauvignon Blanc, 15% Sauvignon Gris; 14% ABV; tasted from a sample sent to me in Bordeaux). This is a little more serious than Puygueraud, though cut from similar cloth. It too is searingly fresh, but there's more complexity to the fruit profile, with the accent on orange blossom and blood orange alongside pink grapefruit and gooseberry, maybe even a little green tea and tomato stalk. Lovely and very sapid on the finish. 90-92+
Château Puygueraud blanc
(Francs, Côtes de Bordeaux; 80% Sauvignon Blanc, 20% Sauvignon Gris; 14% ABV). This is simple in a way, but searingly fresh with an almost penetrating citrus acidity and a delicate white florality – mimosa and orange blossom, maybe a little elderflower too. It's not especially complex, but it makes up for that with vibrance and energy. 88-90

Canon-Fronsac

Clos Toumalin
(Canon-Fronsac; 100% Merlot; a final yield of 35 hl/ha from this 2 hectare vineyard producing just 4,000 bottles). I've never tasted this before but I hope to do so again. It's fabulous. Alas, there is very little wine made today in Canon-Fronsac but this is a wonderful expression of what we are missing. Its chalky limestone signature and the chiselling and sculpting that it imparts to the structure and flow of the wine over the palate is so terroir-expressive that it really feels like I'm learning something about this place from tasting the wine. But, at a more basic level, this is just an excellent bottle of wine made by people who know what they're doing and who clearly care deeply about the place from which it comes. 92-94

Saint-Estephe

Laffitte Carcasset
(Saint-Estephe; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 80% Cabernet Sauvignon; 20% Merlot; 13.5% alcohol). Floral. Bulby. Full, fresh, plump, plush with a lovely mouthfull of dark berry and a little cherry fruit. Quite ample in frame, this really pushes into the cheeks before the tannins take charge and pull the fruit back to the spine. Succulent and sumptuous.  91-93
Le Crock
(Saint-Estèphe; Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel; 51% Cabernet Sauvignon; 35% Merlot; 8% Cabernet Franc; 6% Petit Verdot; 13% alcohol). Full, rich, plump and so true to its character over many a year. The Poyferré of Saint-Estèphe! Damson, black cherry, wild blueberry, bramble. Hazelnut. A trace of graphite and a little hint of tabac, with a gentle sweet spiciness too. A lovely hint of heather. Opulent, fluid and sinuous, with impressive density and mid-palate concentration. Super.  91-93+
Tour Saint-Fort
(Saint-Estèphe; Cru Bourgeois; 52% Merlot; 46% Cabernet Sauvignon; 2% Petit Verdot; 13.5% alcohol). Bright red berry fruits; floral, too, in the character of the vintage here. Luminous, clear, limpid. Gracious with a little graphite and a hint of the cedar to come. I don't know this well, but it's excellent. It's not quite at the level of Le Crock or Laffitte Carcasset, but it pushes them close and really expresses the appellation and vintage very well.  90-92+

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